-;;;; most of the DESCRIBE mechanism -- that part which isn't derived
+;;;; most of the DESCRIBE system -- that part which isn't derived
;;;; from PCL code
;;;; This software is part of the SBCL system. See the README file for
;;;; files for more information.
(in-package "SB-IMPL") ;(SB-IMPL, not SB!IMPL, since we're built in warm load.)
-
-(declaim #.*optimize-byte-compilation*)
-
\f
-(defvar *describe-indentation-step* 3
- #+sb-doc
- "the number of spaces that sets off each line of a recursive description")
-
(declaim (ftype (function (t stream)) describe-object))
-(defgeneric describe-object ((x t) stream))
+(defgeneric describe-object (x stream))
(defun describe (x &optional (stream-designator *standard-output*))
#+sb-doc
"Print a description of the object X."
- (declare #.*optimize-external-despite-byte-compilation*)
(let ((stream (out-synonym-of stream-designator)))
- (pprint-logical-block (stream nil)
- (fresh-line stream)
- (describe-object x stream)
- (fresh-line stream)))
+ ;; Until sbcl-0.8.0.x, we did
+ ;; (FRESH-LINE STREAM)
+ ;; (PPRINT-LOGICAL-BLOCK (STREAM NIL)
+ ;; ...
+ ;; here. However, ANSI's specification of DEFUN DESCRIBE,
+ ;; DESCRIBE exists as an interface primarily to manage argument
+ ;; defaulting (including conversion of arguments T and NIL into
+ ;; stream objects) and to inhibit any return values from
+ ;; DESCRIBE-OBJECT.
+ ;; doesn't mention either FRESH-LINEing or PPRINT-LOGICAL-BLOCKing,
+ ;; and the example of typical DESCRIBE-OBJECT behavior in ANSI's
+ ;; specification of DESCRIBE-OBJECT will work poorly if we do them
+ ;; here. (The example method for DESCRIBE-OBJECT does its own
+ ;; FRESH-LINEing, which is a physical directive which works poorly
+ ;; inside a pretty-printer logical block.)
+ (describe-object x stream)
+ ;; We don't TERPRI here either (any more since sbcl-0.8.0.x), because
+ ;; again ANSI's specification of DESCRIBE doesn't mention it and
+ ;; ANSI's example of DESCRIBE-OBJECT does its own final TERPRI.
+ )
(values))
\f
;;;; miscellaneous DESCRIBE-OBJECT methods
(defmethod describe-object ((x t) s)
- (format s "~@<~S ~_is a ~S.~:>" x (type-of x)))
+ (format s "~&~@<~S ~_is a ~S.~:>~%" x (type-of x)))
(defmethod describe-object ((x cons) s)
(call-next-method)
- (when (and (legal-function-name-p x)
- (fboundp x))
- (format s "Its FDEFINITION is ~S.~@:_" (fdefinition x))
+ (when (and (legal-fun-name-p x)
+ (fboundp x))
+ (%describe-fun (fdefinition x) s :function x)
+ ;;was: (format s "~@:_Its FDEFINITION is ~S.~@:_" (fdefinition x))
;; TO DO: should check for SETF documentation.
;; TO DO: should make it clear whether the definition is a
;; DEFUN (SETF FOO) or DEFSETF FOO or what.
))
(defmethod describe-object ((x array) s)
- (let ((rank (array-rank x)))
- (cond ((> rank 1)
- (format s "~S ~_is " x)
- (write-string (if (%array-displaced-p x) "a displaced" "an") s)
- (format s " array of rank ~S." rank)
- (format s "~@:_Its dimensions are ~S." (array-dimensions x)))
- (t
- (format s
- "~@:_~S is a ~:[~;displaced ~]vector of length ~S." x
- (and (array-header-p x) (%array-displaced-p x)) (length x))
- (when (array-has-fill-pointer-p x)
- (format s "~@:_It has a fill pointer, currently ~S."
- (fill-pointer x))))))
- (let ((array-element-type (array-element-type x)))
- (unless (eq array-element-type t)
- (format s
- "~@:_Its element type is specialized to ~S."
- array-element-type))))
+ (fresh-line s)
+ (pprint-logical-block (s nil)
+ (cond
+ ((= 1 (array-rank x))
+ (format s "~S is a vector with ~D elements."
+ x (car (array-dimensions x)))
+ (when (array-has-fill-pointer-p x)
+ (format s "~@:_It has a fill pointer value of ~S."
+ (fill-pointer x))))
+ (t
+ (format s "~S is an array of dimension ~:S."
+ x (array-dimensions x))))
+ (let ((array-element-type (array-element-type x)))
+ (unless (eq array-element-type t)
+ (format s
+ "~@:_Its element type is specialized to ~S."
+ array-element-type)))
+ (if (and (array-header-p x) (%array-displaced-p x))
+ (format s "~@:_The array is displaced with offset ~S."
+ (%array-displacement x))))
+ (terpri s))
(defmethod describe-object ((x hash-table) s)
(declare (type stream s))
- (format s "~@<~S ~_is an ~S hash table.~:>" x (hash-table-test x))
- (format s "~_Its SIZE is ~S." (hash-table-size x))
+ (format s "~&~@<~S ~_is an ~S hash table.~:>" x (hash-table-test x))
+ (format s "~&Its SIZE is ~S." (hash-table-size x))
(format s
- "~@:_~@<Its REHASH-SIZE is ~S. ~_Its REHASH-THRESHOLD is ~S.~:>"
- (hash-table-rehash-size x)
- (hash-table-rehash-threshold x))
- (let ((count (hash-table-count x)))
- (format s "~@:_It holds ~S key/value pair~:P~:[: ~2I~_~;.~]"
- count (zerop count))
- (let ((n 0))
- (declare (type index n))
- (dohash (k v x)
- (unless (zerop n)
- (write-char #\space s))
- (incf n)
- (when (and *print-length* (> n *print-length*))
- (format s "~:_...")
- (return))
- (format s "~:_(~@<~S ~:_~S~:>)" k v)))))
+ "~&~@<Its REHASH-SIZE is ~S. ~_Its REHASH-THRESHOLD is ~S.~:>"
+ (hash-table-rehash-size x)
+ (hash-table-rehash-threshold x))
+ (fresh-line s)
+ (pprint-logical-block (s nil)
+ (let ((count (hash-table-count x)))
+ (format s "It holds ~S key/value pair~:P~:[: ~2I~_~;.~]"
+ count (zerop count))
+ (let ((n 0))
+ (declare (type index n))
+ (dohash (k v x)
+ (unless (zerop n)
+ (write-char #\space s))
+ (incf n)
+ (when (and *print-length* (> n *print-length*))
+ (format s "~:_...")
+ (return))
+ (format s "~:_(~@<~S ~:_~S~:>)" k v)))))
+ (terpri s))
(defmethod describe-object ((condition condition) s)
(sb-kernel:describe-condition condition s))
\f
;;;; DESCRIBE-OBJECT methods for symbols and functions, including all
;;;; sorts of messy stuff about documentation, type information,
-;;;; packaging, function implementation, etc..
+;;;; packaging, function implementation, etc...
;;; Print the specified kind of documentation about the given NAME. If
;;; NAME is null, or not a valid name, then don't print anything.
(when (and name (typep name '(or symbol cons)))
(let ((doc (fdocumentation name kind)))
(when doc
- (format s "~_~@(~A documentation:~)~@:_ ~A"
- (or kind-doc kind) doc))))
+ (format s "~&~@(~A documentation:~)~% ~A"
+ (or kind-doc kind) doc))))
(values))
;;; Describe various stuff about the functional semantics attached to
;;; up as a name. (In the case of anonymous closures and other
;;; things, it might not be.) TYPE-SPEC is the function type specifier
;;; extracted from the definition, or NIL if none.
-(declaim (ftype (function (t stream t)) %describe-function-name))
-(defun %describe-function-name (name s type-spec)
+(declaim (ftype (function (t stream t)) %describe-fun-name))
+(defun %describe-fun-name (name s type-spec)
(when (and name (typep name '(or symbol cons)))
(multiple-value-bind (type where)
- (if (or (symbolp name) (and (listp name) (eq (car name) 'setf)))
- (values (type-specifier (info :function :type name))
- (info :function :where-from name))
- (values type-spec :defined))
+ (if (legal-fun-name-p name)
+ (values (type-specifier (info :function :type name))
+ (info :function :where-from name))
+ (values type-spec :defined))
(when (consp type)
- (format s "~@:_Its ~(~A~) argument types are:~@:_ ~S"
- where (second type))
- (format s "~@:_Its result type is:~@:_ ~S" (third type))))
+ (format s "~&Its ~(~A~) argument types are:~% ~S"
+ where (second type))
+ (format s "~&Its result type is:~% ~S" (third type))))
(let ((inlinep (info :function :inlinep name)))
(when inlinep
- (format s
- "~@:_It is currently declared ~(~A~);~
- ~:[no~;~] expansion is available."
- inlinep (info :function :inline-expansion name))))))
-
-;;; Interpreted function describing; handles both closure and
-;;; non-closure functions. Instead of printing the compiled-from info,
-;;; we print the definition.
-#+sb-interpreter
-(defun %describe-function-interpreted (x s kind name)
- (declare (type stream s))
- (multiple-value-bind (exp closure-p dname)
- (sb-eval:interpreted-function-lambda-expression x)
- (let ((args (sb-eval:interpreted-function-arglist x)))
- (format s "~@:_~@(~@[~A ~]arguments:~@:_~)" kind)
- (if args
- (format s " ~<~S~:>" args)
- (write-string " There are no arguments." s)))
- (let ((name (or name dname)))
- (%describe-doc name s 'function kind)
- (unless (eq kind :macro)
- (%describe-function-name
- name
- s
- (type-specifier (sb-eval:interpreted-function-type x)))))
- (when closure-p
- (format s "~@:_Its closure environment is:~%")
- (pprint-logical-block (s nil)
- (pprint-indent :current 2)
- (let ((closure (sb-eval:interpreted-function-closure x)))
- (dotimes (i (length closure))
- (format s "~@:_~S: ~S" i (svref closure i))))))
- (format s "~@:_Its definition is:~@:_ ~S" exp)))
+ (format s
+ "~&It is currently declared ~(~A~);~
+ ~:[no~;~] expansion is available."
+ inlinep (info :function :inline-expansion-designator name))))))
;;; Print information from the debug-info about where CODE-OBJ was
;;; compiled from.
(declare (type stream s))
(let ((info (sb-kernel:%code-debug-info code-obj)))
(when info
- (let ((sources (sb-c::debug-info-source info)))
- (when sources
- (format s "~@:_On ~A it was compiled from:"
- ;; FIXME: The FORMAT-UNIVERSAL-TIME calls in the system
- ;; should become more consistent, probably not using
- ;; any nondefault options.
- (format-universal-time nil
- (sb-c::debug-source-compiled
- (first sources))
- :style :abbreviated))
- (dolist (source sources)
- (let ((name (sb-c::debug-source-name source)))
- (ecase (sb-c::debug-source-from source)
- (:file
- (format s "~@:_~A~@:_ Created: " (namestring name))
- (format-universal-time s (sb-c::debug-source-created
- source)))
- (:lisp (format s "~@:_~S" name))))))))))
+ (let ((source (sb-c::debug-info-source info)))
+ (when source
+ (format s "~&On ~A it was compiled from:"
+ ;; FIXME: The FORMAT-UNIVERSAL-TIME calls in the system
+ ;; should become more consistent, probably not using
+ ;; any nondefault options.
+ (format-universal-time nil (sb-c::debug-source-compiled source)
+ :style :abbreviated))
+ (let ((name (sb-c::debug-source-name source)))
+ (ecase (sb-c::debug-source-from source)
+ (:file
+ (format s "~&~A~@:_ Created: " (namestring name))
+ (format-universal-time s (sb-c::debug-source-created source)))
+ (:lisp (format s "~&~S" name)))))))))
;;; Describe a compiled function. The closure case calls us to print
;;; the guts.
-(defun %describe-function-compiled (x s kind name)
+(defun %describe-fun-compiled (x s kind name)
(declare (type stream s))
- ;; FIXME: The lowercaseness of %FUNCTION-ARGLIST results, and the
- ;; non-sentenceness of the "Arguments" label, makes awkward output.
- ;; Better would be "Its arguments are: ~S" (with uppercase argument
- ;; names) when arguments are known, and otherwise "There is no
- ;; information available about its arguments." or "It has no
- ;; arguments." (And why is %FUNCTION-ARGLIST a string instead of a
- ;; list of symbols anyway?)
- (let ((args (%function-arglist x)))
- (format s "~@:_~@(~@[~A ~]arguments:~@:_~)" kind)
+ (let ((args (%simple-fun-arglist x)))
(cond ((not args)
- (format s " There is no argument information available."))
- ((string= args "()")
- (write-string " There are no arguments." s))
- (t
- (write-string " " s)
- (pprint-logical-block (s nil)
- (pprint-indent :current 2)
- (write-string args s)))))
- (let ((name (or name (%function-name x))))
- (%describe-doc name s 'function kind)
- (unless (eq kind :macro)
- (%describe-function-name name s (%function-type x))))
- (%describe-compiled-from (sb-kernel:function-code-header x) s))
-
-(defun %describe-function-byte-compiled (x s kind name)
- (declare (type stream s))
- (let ((name (or name (sb-c::byte-function-name x))))
+ (write-string " There are no arguments." s))
+ (t
+ (format s "~&~@(The ~@[~A's ~]arguments are:~@:_~)" kind)
+ (write-string " " s)
+ (let ((*print-pretty* t)
+ (*print-escape* t)
+ (*print-base* 10)
+ (*print-radix* nil))
+ (pprint-logical-block (s nil)
+ (pprint-indent :current 2)
+ (format s "~A" args))))))
+ (let ((name (or name (%simple-fun-name x))))
(%describe-doc name s 'function kind)
(unless (eq kind :macro)
- (%describe-function-name name s 'function)))
- (%describe-compiled-from (sb-c::byte-function-component x) s))
+ (%describe-fun-name name s (%simple-fun-type x))))
+ (%describe-compiled-from (sb-kernel:fun-code-header x) s))
-;;; Describe a function with the specified kind and name. The latter
-;;; arguments provide some information about where the function came
-;;; from. Kind NIL means not from a name.
-(defun %describe-function (x s &optional (kind nil) name)
+;;; Describe a function object. KIND and NAME provide some information
+;;; about where the function came from.
+(defun %describe-fun (x s &optional (kind :function) (name nil))
(declare (type function x))
(declare (type stream s))
- (declare (type (member :macro :function nil) kind))
+ (declare (type (member :macro :function) kind))
(fresh-line s)
- (ecase kind
- (:macro (format s "Macro-function: ~S" x))
- (:function (format s "Function: ~S" x))
- ((nil) (format s "~S is a function." x)))
- (case (get-type x)
- (#.sb-vm:closure-header-type
- (%describe-function-compiled (%closure-function x) s kind name)
- (format s "~@:_Its closure environment is:")
- (pprint-logical-block (s nil)
- (pprint-indent :current 8)
- (dotimes (i (- (get-closure-length x) (1- sb-vm:closure-info-offset)))
- (format s "~@:_~S: ~S" i (%closure-index-ref x i)))))
- ((#.sb-vm:function-header-type #.sb-vm:closure-function-header-type)
- (%describe-function-compiled x s kind name))
- (#.sb-vm:funcallable-instance-header-type
- (typecase x
- (sb-kernel:byte-function
- (%describe-function-byte-compiled x s kind name))
- (sb-kernel:byte-closure
- (%describe-function-byte-compiled (byte-closure-function x)
- s kind name)
- (format s "~@:_Its closure environment is:")
- (pprint-logical-block (s nil)
- (pprint-indent :current 8)
- (let ((data (byte-closure-data x)))
- (dotimes (i (length data))
- (format s "~@:_~S: ~S" i (svref data i))))))
- #+sb-interpreter
- (sb-eval:interpreted-function
- (%describe-function-interpreted x s kind name))
- (standard-generic-function
- ;; There should be a special method for this case; we'll
- ;; delegate to that.
- (describe-object x s))
- (t
- (format s "~@:_It is an unknown type of funcallable instance."))))
- (t
- (format s "~@:_It is an unknown type of function."))))
+ (pprint-logical-block (s nil)
+ (ecase kind
+ (:macro (format s "Macro-function: ~S" x))
+ (:function (if name
+ (format s "Function: ~S" x)
+ (format s "~S is a function." x))))
+ (format s "~@:_~@<Its associated name (as in ~S) is ~2I~_~S.~:>"
+ 'function-lambda-expression
+ (%fun-name x))
+ (case (widetag-of x)
+ (#.sb-vm:closure-header-widetag
+ (%describe-fun-compiled (%closure-fun x) s kind name)
+ (format s "~@:_Its closure environment is:")
+ (pprint-logical-block (s nil)
+ (pprint-indent :current 8)
+ (dotimes (i (- (get-closure-length x) (1- sb-vm:closure-info-offset)))
+ (format s "~@:_~S: ~S" i (%closure-index-ref x i)))))
+ (#.sb-vm:simple-fun-header-widetag
+ (%describe-fun-compiled x s kind name))
+ (#.sb-vm:funcallable-instance-header-widetag
+ ;; Only STANDARD-GENERIC-FUNCTION would be handled here, but
+ ;; since it has its own DESCRIBE-OBJECT method, it should've been
+ ;; picked off before getting here. So hopefully we never get here.
+ (format s "~@:_It is an unknown type of funcallable instance."))
+ (t
+ (format s "~@:_It is an unknown type of function."))))
+ (terpri s))
(defmethod describe-object ((x function) s)
- (%describe-function x s))
-
+ (%describe-fun x s :function))
+
+(defgeneric describe-symbol-fdefinition (function stream &key name))
+
+(defmethod describe-symbol-fdefinition ((fun function) stream &key name)
+ (%describe-fun fun stream :function name))
+
+(defmethod describe-symbol-fdefinition ((fun standard-generic-function) stream
+ &key name)
+ (declare (ignore name))
+ ;; Just delegate.
+ (describe-object fun stream))
+
(defmethod describe-object ((x symbol) s)
(declare (type stream s))
;; Describe the packaging.
(let ((package (symbol-package x)))
(if package
- (multiple-value-bind (symbol status)
- (find-symbol (symbol-name x) package)
- (declare (ignore symbol))
- (format s "~S is ~_an ~(~A~) symbol ~_in ~S."
- x status (symbol-package x)))
- (format s "~S is ~_an uninterned symbol." x)))
+ (multiple-value-bind (symbol status)
+ (find-symbol (symbol-name x) package)
+ (declare (ignore symbol))
+ (format s "~&~@<~S is ~_an ~(~A~) symbol ~_in ~S.~:>"
+ x status (symbol-package x)))
+ (format s "~&~@<~S is ~_an uninterned symbol.~:>" x)))
;; TO DO: We could grovel over all packages looking for and
;; reporting other phenomena, e.g. IMPORT and SHADOW, or
;; availability in some package even after (SYMBOL-PACKAGE X) has
;; Describe the value cell.
(let* ((kind (info :variable :kind x))
- (wot (ecase kind
- (:special "special variable")
- (:constant "constant")
- (:global "undefined variable")
- (:alien nil))))
- (cond
- ((eq kind :alien)
- (let ((info (info :variable :alien-info x)))
- (format s "~@:_~@<It is an alien at #X~8,'0X of type ~3I~:_~S.~:>~@:_"
- (sap-int (eval (sb-alien::heap-alien-info-sap-form info)))
- (sb-alien-internals:unparse-alien-type
- (sb-alien::heap-alien-info-type info)))
- (format s "~@<Its current value is ~3I~:_~S.~:>"
- (eval x))))
- ((boundp x)
- (format s "~@:_It is a ~A; its ~_value is ~S." wot (symbol-value x)))
- ((not (eq kind :global))
- (format s "~@:_It is a ~A; no current value." wot)))
+ (wot (ecase kind
+ (:special "special variable")
+ (:macro "symbol macro")
+ (:constant "constant")
+ (:global "undefined variable")
+ (:alien nil))))
+ (pprint-logical-block (s nil)
+ (cond
+ ((eq kind :alien)
+ (let ((info (info :variable :alien-info x)))
+ (format s "~&~@<It is an alien at #X~8,'0X of type ~3I~:_~S.~:>"
+ (sap-int (eval (sb-alien::heap-alien-info-sap-form info)))
+ (sb-alien-internals:unparse-alien-type
+ (sb-alien::heap-alien-info-type info)))
+ (format s "~&~@<Its current value is ~3I~:_~S.~:>"
+ (eval x))))
+ ((eq kind :macro)
+ (let ((expansion (info :variable :macro-expansion x)))
+ (format s "~&It is a ~A with expansion ~S." wot expansion)))
+ ((boundp x)
+ (format s "~&~@<It is a ~A; its ~_value is ~S.~:>"
+ wot (symbol-value x)))
+ ((not (eq kind :global))
+ (format s "~&~@<It is a ~A; no current value.~:>" wot)))
- (when (eq (info :variable :where-from x) :declared)
- (format s "~@:_Its declared type ~_is ~S."
- (type-specifier (info :variable :type x))))
+ (when (eq (info :variable :where-from x) :declared)
+ (format s "~&~@<Its declared type ~_is ~S.~:>"
+ (type-specifier (info :variable :type x)))))
(%describe-doc x s 'variable kind))
;; Print out properties.
- (format s "~@[~@:_Its SYMBOL-PLIST is ~@<~2I~_~S~:>.~]" (symbol-plist x))
+ (format s "~@[~&Its SYMBOL-PLIST is ~@<~2I~_~S~:>.~]" (symbol-plist x))
;; Describe the function cell.
(cond ((macro-function x)
- (%describe-function (macro-function x) s :macro x))
- ((special-operator-p x)
- (%describe-doc x s 'function "Special form"))
- ((fboundp x)
- (%describe-function (fdefinition x) s :function x)))
-
- ;; FIXME: Print out other stuff from the INFO database:
- ;; * Does it name a type?
- ;; * Is it a structure accessor? (This is important since those are
- ;; magical in some ways, e.g. blasting the structure if you
- ;; redefine them.)
+ (%describe-fun (macro-function x) s :macro x))
+ ((special-operator-p x)
+ (%describe-doc x s :function "Special form"))
+ ((fboundp x)
+ (describe-symbol-fdefinition (fdefinition x) s :name x)))
;; Print other documentation.
(%describe-doc x s 'structure "Structure")
(%describe-doc x s 'type "Type")
(%describe-doc x s 'setf "Setf macro")
-
(dolist (assoc (info :random-documentation :stuff x))
(format s
- "~@:_Documentation on the ~(~A~):~@:_~A"
- (car assoc)
- (cdr assoc)))
-
- ;; Describe the associated class, if any.
- (let ((symbol-named-class (cl:find-class x nil)))
+ "~&~@<Documentation on the ~(~A~):~@:_~A~:>"
+ (car assoc)
+ (cdr assoc)))
+
+ ;; Mention the associated type information, if any.
+ ;;
+ ;; As of sbcl-0.7.2, (INFO :TYPE :KIND X) might be
+ ;; * :PRIMITIVE, which is handled by the FIND-CLASS case.
+ ;; * :DEFINED, which is handled specially.
+ ;; * :INSTANCE, which is handled by the FIND-CLASS case.
+ ;; * :FORTHCOMING-DEFCLASS-TYPE, which is an internal-to-the-compiler
+ ;; note that we don't try to report.
+ ;; * NIL, in which case there's nothing to see here, move along.
+ (when (eq (info :type :kind x) :defined)
+ (format s "~&It names a type specifier."))
+ (let ((symbol-named-class (find-class x nil)))
(when symbol-named-class
- (format t "~&It names a class ~A." symbol-named-class)
- (describe symbol-named-class))))
+ (format s "~&It names a class ~A." symbol-named-class)
+ (describe symbol-named-class s)))
+
+ (terpri s))