X-Git-Url: http://repo.macrolet.net/gitweb/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=doc%2Fintro.sgml;h=8cb110d3ed9d954c8b1c8275679a2ba280c6c06b;hb=ba02429b75951fc407be01c44fdcb01ff2908707;hp=67d3d5467233c87026727ab5743b3460091ad6c2;hpb=f6a2be77637d025bfded9430f02863c28f74f77a;p=sbcl.git diff --git a/doc/intro.sgml b/doc/intro.sgml index 67d3d54..8cb110d 100644 --- a/doc/intro.sgml +++ b/doc/intro.sgml @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ specific to &SBCL;, not on behavior which is common to all implementations of &ANSI; &CommonLisp;. -Where To Go For More Information on &CommonLisp; in General +Where To Go For More Information about &CommonLisp; in General Regardless of your ability level, two very useful resources for working with any implementation of @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ but need to learn about Lisp, three books stand out. -Where To Go For More Information On &SBCL; +Where To Go For More Information About &SBCL; Before you read this user manual, you should probably read two other things. @@ -107,9 +107,9 @@ known bugs, known performance problems, and missing extensions are likely to be fixed, tuned, or added. &SBCL; is descended from &CMUCL;, which is itself descended from -Spice Lisp. Early implementations for the Mach operating system on the -IBM RT, back in the 1980s. Design decisions from that time are still -reflected in the current implementation: +Spice Lisp, including early implementations for the Mach operating +system on the IBM RT, back in the 1980s. Design decisions from that +time are still reflected in the current implementation: The system expects to be loaded into a fixed-at-compile-time location in virtual memory, and also expects @@ -122,7 +122,8 @@ reflected in the current implementation: A word is a 32-bit quantity. The system has been ported to many processor architectures without altering this basic principle. Some hacks allow the system to run on the Alpha - chip (a 64-bit architecture) but the assumption that a word is + chip (a 64-bit architecture) but even there 32-bit words are + used. The assumption that a word is 32 bits wide is implicit in hundreds of places in the system. The system is implemented as a C program which is @@ -150,7 +151,7 @@ special classes of forms, such as symbols which are boundp. More complicated forms are evaluated by calling compile and then calling funcall on the returned result. - + The direct ancestor of &SBCL; is the X86 port of &CMUCL;. This port was in some ways the most cobbled-together of all the &CMUCL; @@ -160,8 +161,8 @@ debugging) do not work particularly well there. &SBCL; should be able to improve in these areas (and has already improved in some other areas), but it takes a while. -The &SBCL; GC, like the GC on the X86 port of &CMUCL;, is -conservative. This means that it doesn't maintain a +On the x86, &SBCL; like the X86 port of &CMUCL;, uses a +conservative GC. This means that it doesn't maintain a strict separation between tagged and untagged data, instead treating some untagged data (e.g. raw floating point numbers) as possibly-tagged data and so not collecting any Lisp objects that they @@ -182,15 +183,16 @@ running system with new versions. This quasi-build procedure can cause various bizarre bootstrapping hangups, especially when a major change is made to the system. It also makes the connection between the current source code and the current executable more tenuous than in -any other software system I'm aware of -- it's easy to accidentally +other software systems -- it's easy to accidentally build a &CMUCL; system containing characteristics not reflected in the current version of the source code. Other major changes since the fork from &CMUCL; include &SBCL; has dropped support for many &CMUCL; extensions, - (e.g. remote procedure call, Unix system interface, and X11 - interface). + (e.g. IP networking, remote procedure call, Unix system interface, and X11 + interface). Some of these are now available as contributed or + third-party modules. &SBCL; has deleted or deprecated some nonstandard features and code complexity which helped efficiency at the price of maintainability. For example, the