X-Git-Url: http://repo.macrolet.net/gitweb/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=doc%2Fmanual%2Fthreading.texinfo;h=57eaf58bae70a0146c95d45a5cab17c8ab846ada;hb=5fdb9edd71a21b3697ba6f407aca270060ef173c;hp=74624668850d9c9c590ee3f922197510e20ccb67;hpb=1dc3a468ba32755c51747d6e85ed32d989f2dd49;p=sbcl.git diff --git a/doc/manual/threading.texinfo b/doc/manual/threading.texinfo index 7462466..57eaf58 100644 --- a/doc/manual/threading.texinfo +++ b/doc/manual/threading.texinfo @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ SBCL supports a fairly low-level threading interface that maps onto the host operating system's concept of threads or lightweight processes. This means that threads may take advantage of hardware -multiprocessing on machines that have more than one CPU, but it does +multiprocessing on machines that have more than one CPU, but it does not allow Lisp control of the scheduler. This is found in the SB-THREAD package. @@ -14,12 +14,13 @@ x86 or x86-64 architecture, or SunOS (Solaris) on the x86. Support for threading on Darwin (Mac OS X) and FreeBSD on the x86 is experimental. @menu -* Threading basics:: -* Special Variables:: -* Mutex Support:: -* Waitqueue/condition variables:: -* Sessions/Debugging:: -* Implementation (Linux x86):: +* Threading basics:: +* Special Variables:: +* Mutex Support:: +* Semaphores:: +* Waitqueue/condition variables:: +* Sessions/Debugging:: +* Implementation (Linux x86):: @end menu @node Threading basics @@ -33,12 +34,16 @@ threading on Darwin (Mac OS X) and FreeBSD on the x86 is experimental. @include struct-sb-thread-thread.texinfo @include var-sb-thread-star-current-thread-star.texinfo @include fun-sb-thread-make-thread.texinfo +@include fun-sb-thread-join-thread.texinfo +@include condition-sb-thread-join-thread-error.texinfo +@include fun-sb-thread-join-thread-error-thread.texinfo @include fun-sb-thread-thread-alive-p.texinfo @include fun-sb-thread-list-all-threads.texinfo @include condition-sb-thread-interrupt-thread-error.texinfo @include fun-sb-thread-interrupt-thread-error-thread.texinfo @include fun-sb-thread-interrupt-thread.texinfo @include fun-sb-thread-terminate-thread.texinfo +@include fun-sb-thread-thread-yield.texinfo @node Special Variables @comment node-name, next, previous, up @@ -107,6 +112,20 @@ if you want a bounded wait. @include macro-sb-thread-with-mutex.texinfo @include macro-sb-thread-with-recursive-lock.texinfo +@node Semaphores +@comment node-name, next, previous, up +@section Semaphores + +escribed here should be considered +experimental, subject to API changes without notice. + +@include struct-sb-thread-semaphore.texinfo +@include fun-sb-thread-make-semaphore.texinfo +@include fun-sb-thread-semaphore-count.texinfo +@include fun-sb-thread-semaphore-name.texinfo +@include fun-sb-thread-signal-semaphore.texinfo +@include fun-sb-thread-wait-on-semaphore.texinfo + @node Waitqueue/condition variables @comment node-name, next, previous, up @section Waitqueue/condition variables @@ -122,29 +141,29 @@ when you weren't expecting it to. There are three components: @itemize -@item +@item the condition itself (not represented in code) -@item +@item the condition variable (a.k.a waitqueue) which proxies for it -@item -a lock to hold while testing the condition +@item +a lock to hold while testing the condition @end itemize Important stuff to be aware of: @itemize -@item +@item when calling condition-wait, you must hold the mutex. condition-wait will drop the mutex while it waits, and obtain it again before returning for whatever reason; -@item +@item likewise, you must be holding the mutex around calls to condition-notify; -@item +@item a process may return from condition-wait in several circumstances: it is not guaranteed that the underlying condition has become true. You must check that the resource is ready for whatever you want to do to @@ -166,7 +185,7 @@ it. (unless *buffer* (return)) (let ((head (car *buffer*))) (setf *buffer* (cdr *buffer*)) - (format t "reader ~A woke, read ~A~%" + (format t "reader ~A woke, read ~A~%" *current-thread* head)))))) (defun writer () @@ -174,14 +193,14 @@ it. (sleep (random 5)) (with-mutex (*buffer-lock*) (let ((el (intern - (string (code-char + (string (code-char (+ (char-code #\A) (random 26))))))) (setf *buffer* (cons el *buffer*))) (condition-notify *buffer-queue*)))) (make-thread #'writer) (make-thread #'reader) -(make-thread #'reader) +(make-thread #'reader) @end lisp @include struct-sb-thread-waitqueue.texinfo @@ -202,7 +221,7 @@ view has its own collection of foreground/background/stopped threads. A thread which wishes to create a new session can use @code{sb-thread:with-new-session} to remove itself from the current session (which it shares with its parent and siblings) and create a -fresh one. +fresh one. # See also @code{sb-thread:make-listener-thread}. Within a single session, threads arbitrate between themselves for the