X-Git-Url: http://repo.macrolet.net/gitweb/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=lispstrack.lisp;h=f026618455e6a08fef3d00f3cb5d02a3d226f596;hb=73a1740242f47803a64ac77092be0263de150a4e;hp=abc1b2b70479e5f34fc92d0feecfc99a6fed44bf;hpb=b27fcd30accc24a70887798f9d61e08c38d083dd;p=jscl.git diff --git a/lispstrack.lisp b/lispstrack.lisp index abc1b2b..f026618 100644 --- a/lispstrack.lisp +++ b/lispstrack.lisp @@ -11,16 +11,6 @@ strs :initial-value "")) - -(let ((counter 0)) - (defun make-var-binding (symbol) - (cons symbol (format nil "v~d" (incf counter))))) - -(let ((counter 0)) - (defun make-func-binding (symbol) - (cons symbol (format nil "f~d" (incf counter))))) - - ;;; Concatenate a list of strings, with a separator (defun join (list separator) (cond @@ -33,7 +23,121 @@ separator (join (cdr list) separator))))) -;;; Compiler +;;;; Reader + +;;; It is a basic Lisp reader. It does not use advanced stuff +;;; intentionally, because we want to use it to bootstrap a simple +;;; Lisp. The main entry point is the function `ls-read', which +;;; accepts a strings as argument and return the Lisp expression. +(defun make-string-stream (string) + (cons string 0)) + +(defun %peek-char (stream) + (if (streamp stream) + (peek-char nil stream nil) + (and (< (cdr stream) (length (car stream))) + (char (car stream) (cdr stream))))) + +(defun %read-char (stream) + (if (streamp stream) + (read-char stream nil) + (and (< (cdr stream) (length (car stream))) + (prog1 (char (car stream) (cdr stream)) + (incf (cdr stream)))))) + +(defun whitespacep (ch) + (or (char= ch #\space) (char= ch #\newline) (char= ch #\tab))) + +(defun skip-whitespaces (stream) + (loop for ch = (%peek-char stream) + while (and ch (whitespacep ch)) + do (%read-char stream))) + +(defun terminalp (ch) + (or (null ch) (whitespacep ch) (char= #\) ch))) + +(defun read-until (stream func) + (let ((string "")) + (loop for ch = (%peek-char stream) + until (funcall func ch) + do (setq string (concat string (string ch))) + do (%read-char stream)) + string)) + +(defun skip-whitespaces-and-comments (stream) + (let (ch) + (skip-whitespaces stream) + (setq ch (%peek-char stream)) + (while (and ch (eql ch #\;)) + (read-until stream (lambda (x) (eql x #\newline))) + (skip-whitespaces stream) + (setq ch (%peek-char stream))))) + +(defun %read-list (stream) + (skip-whitespaces-and-comments stream) + (let ((ch (%peek-char stream))) + (cond + ((char= ch #\)) + (%read-char stream) + nil) + ((char= ch #\.) + (%read-char stream) + (skip-whitespaces-and-comments stream) + (prog1 (ls-read stream) + (unless (char= (%read-char stream) #\)) + (error "')' was expected.")))) + (t + (cons (ls-read stream) (%read-list stream)))))) + +(defvar *eof* (make-symbol "EOF")) +(defun ls-read (stream) + (skip-whitespaces-and-comments stream) + (let ((ch (%peek-char stream))) + (cond + ((null ch) + *eof*) + ((char= ch #\() + (%read-char stream) + (%read-list stream)) + ((char= ch #\') + (%read-char stream) + (list 'quote (ls-read stream))) + ((char= ch #\`) + (%read-char stream) + (list 'backquote (ls-read stream))) + ((char= ch #\") + (%read-char stream) + (prog1 (read-until stream (lambda (ch) (char= ch #\"))) + (%read-char stream))) + ((char= ch #\,) + (%read-char stream) + (if (eql (%peek-char stream) #\@) + (progn (%read-char stream) (list 'unquote-splicing (ls-read stream))) + (list 'unquote (ls-read stream)))) + ((char= ch #\#) + (%read-char stream) + (ecase (%read-char stream) + (#\' + (list 'function (ls-read stream))))) + (t + (let ((string (read-until stream #'terminalp))) + (if (every #'digit-char-p string) + (parse-integer string) + (intern (string-upcase string)))))))) + +(defun ls-read-from-string (string) + (ls-read (make-string-stream string))) + + +;;;; Compiler + +(let ((counter 0)) + (defun make-var-binding (symbol) + (cons symbol (format nil "v~d" (incf counter))))) + +(let ((counter 0)) + (defun make-func-binding (symbol) + (cons symbol (format nil "f~d" (incf counter))))) (defvar *compilations* nil) @@ -147,6 +251,13 @@ (ls-compile pred env fenv) (ls-compile-block body env fenv))) +(define-compilation function (x) + (cond + ((and (listp x) (eq (car x) 'lambda)) + (ls-compile x env fenv)) + ((symbolp x) + (lookup-function x fenv)))) + (defmacro eval-when-compile (&body body) `(eval-when (:compile-toplevel :execute) ,@body)) @@ -159,7 +270,6 @@ nil *eval-when-compilations*)) - (defmacro define-transformation (name args form) `(define-compilation ,name ,args (ls-compile ,form env fenv))) @@ -167,7 +277,66 @@ (define-transformation progn (&rest body) `((lambda () ,@body))) -;;; aritmetic primitives +(define-transformation let (bindings &rest body) + `((lambda ,(mapcar 'car bindings) ,@body) + ,@(mapcar 'cadr bindings))) + +;;; A little backquote implementation without optimizations of any +;;; kind for lispstrack. +(defun backquote-expand-1 (form) + (cond + ((symbolp form) + (list 'quote form)) + ((atom form) + form) + ((eq (car form) 'unquote) + (car form)) + ((eq (car form) 'backquote) + (backquote-expand-1 (backquote-expand-1 (cadr form)))) + (t + (cons 'append + (mapcar (lambda (s) + (cond + ((and (listp s) (eq (car s) 'unquote)) + (list 'list (cadr s))) + ((and (listp s) (eq (car s) 'unquote-splicing)) + (cadr s)) + (t + (list 'list (backquote-expand-1 s))))) + form))))) + +(defun backquote-expand (form) + (if (and (listp form) (eq (car form) 'backquote)) + (backquote-expand-1 (cadr form)) + form)) + +;;; Some Tests comparing backquote agains the backquote of the host +;;; Lisp. It is not very exhaustive, but we just want a working +;;; backquotation to be able bootstrap this program. +(macrolet ((test (form1 form2) + `(assert (equal ,form1 ,form2)))) + (test (backquote (1 2 3 4)) + `(1 2 3 4)) + (test (backquote (1 2 (+ 3 4))) + `(1 2 (+ 3 4))) + (test (backquote (1 2 (unquote (+ 3 4)))) + `(1 2 ,(+ 3 4))) + (test (backquote (1 2 (unquote-splicing '(3 4)))) + `(1 2 ,@'(3 4))) + (test (backquote (backquote x)) + ``x) + (let ((x 10)) + (test `',x + (backquote (quote (unquote x))))) + (let ((x 10)) + (test (eval ``(,,x)) + (eval (backquote (backquote ((unquote (unquote x))))))))) + +(define-transformation backquote (form) + (backquote-expand-1 form)) + +;;; Primitives + (define-compilation + (x y) (concat "((" (ls-compile x env fenv) ") + (" (ls-compile y env fenv) "))")) @@ -260,17 +429,16 @@ code) (setq *literals* nil)))) - (defun ls-compile-file (filename output) (with-open-file (in filename) (with-open-file (out output :direction :output :if-exists :supersede) (loop - for x = (read in nil) while x + for x = (ls-read in) + until (eq x *eof*) for compilation = (ls-compile-toplevel x) when compilation do (write-line (concat compilation "; ") out))))) ;;; Testing - (defun compile-test () (ls-compile-file "test.lisp" "test.js"))