X-Git-Url: http://repo.macrolet.net/gitweb/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fruntime%2Fsave.c;h=3795d2eff1fc3ca3d5401f1e98c0721776bd8ad0;hb=0e3c4b4db102bd204a30402d7e5a0de44aea57ce;hp=2c527f8f4e32895aac9e1962042a50ac0b9bdefa;hpb=d7f6139a91d7d9b0667a597584ae306d958bb2f4;p=sbcl.git diff --git a/src/runtime/save.c b/src/runtime/save.c index 2c527f8..3795d2e 100644 --- a/src/runtime/save.c +++ b/src/runtime/save.c @@ -9,155 +9,534 @@ * files for more information. */ +#ifndef LISP_FEATURE_WIN32 +#include +#include +#endif +#include #include -#include +#include #include +#include "sbcl.h" +#if defined(LISP_FEATURE_WIN32) && defined(LISP_FEATURE_SB_THREAD) +#include "pthreads_win32.h" +#else +#include +#endif #include "runtime.h" #include "os.h" -#include "sbcl.h" #include "core.h" #include "globals.h" #include "save.h" #include "dynbind.h" #include "lispregs.h" #include "validate.h" +#include "gc-internal.h" +#include "thread.h" -#ifdef GENCGC -#include "gencgc.h" +#include "genesis/static-symbols.h" +#include "genesis/symbol.h" + +#ifdef LISP_FEATURE_SB_CORE_COMPRESSION +# include #endif +/* write_runtime_options uses a simple serialization scheme that + * consists of one word of magic, one word indicating whether options + * are actually saved, and one word per struct field. */ +static void +write_runtime_options(FILE *file, struct runtime_options *options) +{ + size_t optarray[RUNTIME_OPTIONS_WORDS]; + + memset(&optarray, 0, sizeof(optarray)); + optarray[0] = RUNTIME_OPTIONS_MAGIC; + + if (options != NULL) { + /* optarray[1] is a flag indicating that options are present */ + optarray[1] = 1; + optarray[2] = options->dynamic_space_size; + optarray[3] = options->thread_control_stack_size; + } + + if (RUNTIME_OPTIONS_WORDS != + fwrite(optarray, sizeof(size_t), RUNTIME_OPTIONS_WORDS, file)) { + perror("Error writing runtime options to file"); + } +} + +static void +write_lispobj(lispobj obj, FILE *file) +{ + if (1 != fwrite(&obj, sizeof(lispobj), 1, file)) { + perror("Error writing to file"); + } +} + +static void +write_bytes_to_file(FILE * file, char *addr, long bytes, int compression) +{ + if (compression == COMPRESSION_LEVEL_NONE) { + while (bytes > 0) { + sword_t count = fwrite(addr, 1, bytes, file); + if (count > 0) { + bytes -= count; + addr += count; + } + else { + perror("error writing to save file"); + bytes = 0; + } + } +#ifdef LISP_FEATURE_SB_CORE_COMPRESSION + } else if ((compression >= -1) && (compression <= 9)) { +# define ZLIB_BUFFER_SIZE (1u<<16) + z_stream stream; + unsigned char buf[ZLIB_BUFFER_SIZE]; + unsigned char * written, * end; + long total_written = 0; + int ret; + stream.zalloc = NULL; + stream.zfree = NULL; + stream.opaque = NULL; + stream.avail_in = bytes; + stream.next_in = (void*)addr; + ret = deflateInit(&stream, compression); + if (ret != Z_OK) + lose("deflateInit: %i\n", ret); + do { + stream.avail_out = sizeof(buf); + stream.next_out = buf; + ret = deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH); + if (ret < 0) lose("zlib deflate error: %i... exiting\n", ret); + written = buf; + end = buf+sizeof(buf)-stream.avail_out; + total_written += end - written; + while (written < end) { + long count = fwrite(written, 1, end-written, file); + if (count > 0) { + written += count; + } else { + lose("unable to write to core file\n"); + } + } + } while (stream.avail_out == 0); + deflateEnd(&stream); + printf("compressed %lu bytes into %lu at level %i\n", + bytes, total_written, compression); +# undef ZLIB_BUFFER_SIZE +#endif + } else { +#ifdef LISP_FEATURE_SB_CORE_COMPRESSION + lose("Unknown core compression level %i, exiting\n", compression); +#else + lose("zlib-compressed core support not built in this runtime\n"); +#endif + } + + fflush(file); +}; + + static long -write_bytes(FILE *file, char *addr, long bytes) +write_and_compress_bytes(FILE *file, char *addr, long bytes, os_vm_offset_t file_offset, + int compression) { - long count, here, data; + long here, data; bytes = (bytes+os_vm_page_size-1)&~(os_vm_page_size-1); +#ifdef LISP_FEATURE_WIN32 + long count; + /* touch every single page in the space to force it to be mapped. */ + for (count = 0; count < bytes; count += 0x1000) { + volatile int temp = addr[count]; + } +#endif + fflush(file); here = ftell(file); - fseek(file, 0, 2); + fseek(file, 0, SEEK_END); data = (ftell(file)+os_vm_page_size-1)&~(os_vm_page_size-1); - fseek(file, data, 0); + fseek(file, data, SEEK_SET); + write_bytes_to_file(file, addr, bytes, compression); + fseek(file, here, SEEK_SET); + return ((data - file_offset) / os_vm_page_size) - 1; +} - while (bytes > 0) { - count = fwrite(addr, 1, bytes, file); - if (count > 0) { - bytes -= count; - addr += count; - } - else { - perror("error writing to save file"); - bytes = 0; - } - } - fflush(file); - fseek(file, here, 0); - return data/os_vm_page_size - 1; +static long +write_bytes(FILE *file, char *addr, long bytes, os_vm_offset_t file_offset) +{ + return write_and_compress_bytes(file, addr, bytes, file_offset, + COMPRESSION_LEVEL_NONE); } static void -output_space(FILE *file, int id, lispobj *addr, lispobj *end) +output_space(FILE *file, int id, lispobj *addr, lispobj *end, + os_vm_offset_t file_offset, + int core_compression_level) { - int words, bytes, data; + size_t words, bytes, data, compressed_flag; static char *names[] = {NULL, "dynamic", "static", "read-only"}; - putw(id, file); + compressed_flag + = ((core_compression_level != COMPRESSION_LEVEL_NONE) + ? DEFLATED_CORE_SPACE_ID_FLAG : 0); + + write_lispobj(id | compressed_flag, file); words = end - addr; - putw(words, file); + write_lispobj(words, file); bytes = words * sizeof(lispobj); - printf("writing %ld(0x%lx) bytes from the %s(%d) space at 0x%08lx\n", - (long)bytes, (long)bytes, names[id], id, (unsigned long)addr); + printf("writing %lu bytes from the %s space at 0x%p\n", + bytes, names[id], addr); - data = write_bytes(file, (char *)addr, bytes); + data = write_and_compress_bytes(file, (char *)addr, bytes, file_offset, + core_compression_level); - putw(data, file); - putw((long)addr / os_vm_page_size, file); - putw((bytes + os_vm_page_size - 1) / os_vm_page_size, file); + write_lispobj(data, file); + write_lispobj((uword_t)addr / os_vm_page_size, file); + write_lispobj((bytes + os_vm_page_size - 1) / os_vm_page_size, file); } -boolean -save(char *filename, lispobj init_function) +FILE * +open_core_for_saving(char *filename) { - FILE *file; -#if defined WANT_CGC - volatile lispobj*func_ptr = &init_function; - char sbuf[128]; - strcpy(sbuf,filename); - filename=sbuf; - /* Get rid of remnant stuff. This is a MUST so that the memory - * manager can get started correctly when we restart after this - * save. Purify is going to maybe move the args so we need to - * consider them volatile, especially if the gcc optimizer is - * working!! */ - purify(NIL,NIL); - - init_function = *func_ptr; - /* Set dynamic space pointer to base value so we don't write out - * MBs of just cleared heap. */ - if(SymbolValue(X86_CGC_ACTIVE_P) != NIL) { - SetSymbolValue(ALLOCATION_POINTER, DYNAMIC_SPACE_START); - } -#endif - /* Open the file: */ + /* Open the output file. We don't actually need the file yet, but + * the fopen() might fail for some reason, and we want to detect + * that and back out before we do anything irreversible. */ unlink(filename); - file = fopen(filename, "w"); - if (file == NULL) { - perror(filename); - return 1; - } - printf("[undoing binding stack... "); + return fopen(filename, "wb"); +} + +boolean +save_to_filehandle(FILE *file, char *filename, lispobj init_function, + boolean make_executable, + boolean save_runtime_options, + int core_compression_level) +{ + struct thread *th; + os_vm_offset_t core_start_pos; + + /* Smash the enclosing state. (Once we do this, there's no good + * way to go back, which is a sufficient reason that this ends up + * being SAVE-LISP-AND-DIE instead of SAVE-LISP-AND-GO-ON). */ + printf("[undoing binding stack and other enclosing state... "); fflush(stdout); - unbind_to_here((lispobj *)BINDING_STACK_START); - SetSymbolValue(CURRENT_CATCH_BLOCK, 0); - SetSymbolValue(CURRENT_UNWIND_PROTECT_BLOCK, 0); - SetSymbolValue(EVAL_STACK_TOP, 0); + for_each_thread(th) { /* XXX really? */ + unbind_to_here((lispobj *)th->binding_stack_start,th); + SetSymbolValue(CURRENT_CATCH_BLOCK, 0,th); + SetSymbolValue(CURRENT_UNWIND_PROTECT_BLOCK, 0,th); + } printf("done]\n"); -#if defined WANT_CGC && defined X86_CGC_ACTIVE_P - SetSymbolValue(X86_CGC_ACTIVE_P, T); -#endif + fflush(stdout); + + /* (Now we can actually start copying ourselves into the output file.) */ + printf("[saving current Lisp image into %s:\n", filename); + fflush(stdout); - putw(CORE_MAGIC, file); + core_start_pos = ftell(file); + write_lispobj(CORE_MAGIC, file); - putw(CORE_VERSION, file); - putw(3, file); - putw(SBCL_CORE_VERSION_INTEGER, file); + write_lispobj(VERSION_CORE_ENTRY_TYPE_CODE, file); + write_lispobj(3, file); + write_lispobj(SBCL_CORE_VERSION_INTEGER, file); - putw(CORE_NDIRECTORY, file); - putw((5*3)+2, file); /* 3 5-word space descriptors, plus code and count */ + write_lispobj(BUILD_ID_CORE_ENTRY_TYPE_CODE, file); + write_lispobj(/* (We're writing the word count of the entry here, and the 2 + * term is one word for the leading BUILD_ID_CORE_ENTRY_TYPE_CODE + * word and one word where we store the count itself.) */ + 2 + strlen((const char *)build_id), + file); + { + unsigned char *p; + for (p = (unsigned char *)build_id; *p; ++p) + write_lispobj(*p, file); + } - output_space(file, READ_ONLY_SPACE_ID, (lispobj *)READ_ONLY_SPACE_START, - (lispobj *)SymbolValue(READ_ONLY_SPACE_FREE_POINTER)); - output_space(file, STATIC_SPACE_ID, (lispobj *)STATIC_SPACE_START, - (lispobj *)SymbolValue(STATIC_SPACE_FREE_POINTER)); + write_lispobj(NEW_DIRECTORY_CORE_ENTRY_TYPE_CODE, file); + write_lispobj(/* (word count = 3 spaces described by 5 words each, plus the + * entry type code, plus this count itself) */ + (5*3)+2, file); + output_space(file, + READ_ONLY_CORE_SPACE_ID, + (lispobj *)READ_ONLY_SPACE_START, + (lispobj *)SymbolValue(READ_ONLY_SPACE_FREE_POINTER,0), + core_start_pos, + core_compression_level); + output_space(file, + STATIC_CORE_SPACE_ID, + (lispobj *)STATIC_SPACE_START, + (lispobj *)SymbolValue(STATIC_SPACE_FREE_POINTER,0), + core_start_pos, + core_compression_level); +#ifdef LISP_FEATURE_GENCGC + /* Flush the current_region, updating the tables. */ + gc_alloc_update_all_page_tables(); + update_dynamic_space_free_pointer(); +#endif #ifdef reg_ALLOC - output_space(file, DYNAMIC_SPACE_ID, (lispobj *)current_dynamic_space, - dynamic_space_free_pointer); +#ifdef LISP_FEATURE_GENCGC + output_space(file, + DYNAMIC_CORE_SPACE_ID, + (lispobj *)DYNAMIC_SPACE_START, + dynamic_space_free_pointer, + core_start_pos, + core_compression_level); #else -#ifdef GENCGC - /* Flush the current_region updating the tables. */ - gc_alloc_update_page_tables(0,&boxed_region); - gc_alloc_update_page_tables(1,&unboxed_region); - update_x86_dynamic_space_free_pointer(); + output_space(file, + DYNAMIC_CORE_SPACE_ID, + (lispobj *)current_dynamic_space, + dynamic_space_free_pointer, + core_start_pos, + core_compression_level); #endif - output_space(file, DYNAMIC_SPACE_ID, (lispobj *)DYNAMIC_SPACE_START, - (lispobj *)SymbolValue(ALLOCATION_POINTER)); +#else + output_space(file, + DYNAMIC_CORE_SPACE_ID, + (lispobj *)DYNAMIC_SPACE_START, + (lispobj *)SymbolValue(ALLOCATION_POINTER,0), + core_start_pos, + core_compression_level); #endif - FSHOW((stderr, "/writing init_function=0x%lx\n", (long)init_function)); - FSHOW((stderr, "/(SymbolValue(ALLOCATION_POINTER)=0x%lx\n", - (long)SymbolValue(ALLOCATION_POINTER))); - putw(CORE_INITIAL_FUNCTION, file); - putw(3, file); - putw(init_function, file); + write_lispobj(INITIAL_FUN_CORE_ENTRY_TYPE_CODE, file); + write_lispobj(3, file); + write_lispobj(init_function, file); - putw(CORE_END, file); - fclose(file); +#ifdef LISP_FEATURE_GENCGC + { + size_t size = (last_free_page*sizeof(sword_t)+os_vm_page_size-1) + &~(os_vm_page_size-1); + uword_t *data = calloc(size, 1); + if (data) { + uword_t word; + sword_t offset; + page_index_t i; + for (i = 0; i < last_free_page; i++) { + /* Thanks to alignment requirements, the two low bits + * are always zero, so we can use them to store the + * allocation type -- region is always closed, so only + * the two low bits of allocation flags matter. */ + word = page_table[i].scan_start_offset; + gc_assert((word & 0x03) == 0); + data[i] = word | (0x03 & page_table[i].allocated); + } + write_lispobj(PAGE_TABLE_CORE_ENTRY_TYPE_CODE, file); + write_lispobj(4, file); + write_lispobj(size, file); + offset = write_bytes(file, (char *)data, size, core_start_pos); + write_lispobj(offset, file); + } + } +#endif - printf("done]\n"); + write_lispobj(END_CORE_ENTRY_TYPE_CODE, file); + + /* Write a trailing header, ignored when parsing the core normally. + * This is used to locate the start of the core when the runtime is + * prepended to it. */ + fseek(file, 0, SEEK_END); + + /* If NULL runtime options are passed to write_runtime_options, + * command-line processing is performed as normal in the SBCL + * executable. Otherwise, the saved runtime options are used and + * all command-line arguments are available to Lisp in + * SB-EXT:*POSIX-ARGV*. */ + write_runtime_options(file, + (save_runtime_options ? runtime_options : NULL)); + + if (1 != fwrite(&core_start_pos, sizeof(os_vm_offset_t), 1, file)) { + perror("Error writing core starting position to file"); + fclose(file); + } else { + write_lispobj(CORE_MAGIC, file); + fclose(file); + } +#ifndef LISP_FEATURE_WIN32 + if (make_executable) + chmod (filename, 0755); +#endif + + printf("done]\n"); exit(0); } + +/* Check if the build_id for the current runtime is present in a + * buffer. */ +int +check_runtime_build_id(void *buf, size_t size) +{ + size_t idlen; + char *pos; + + idlen = strlen(build_id) - 1; + while ((pos = memchr(buf, build_id[0], size)) != NULL) { + size -= (pos + 1) - (char *)buf; + buf = (pos + 1); + if (idlen <= size && memcmp(buf, build_id + 1, idlen) == 0) + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* Slurp the executable portion of the runtime into a malloced buffer + * and return it. Places the size in bytes of the runtime into + * 'size_out'. Returns NULL if the runtime cannot be loaded from + * 'runtime_path'. */ +void * +load_runtime(char *runtime_path, size_t *size_out) +{ + void *buf = NULL; + FILE *input = NULL; + size_t size, count; + os_vm_offset_t core_offset; + + core_offset = search_for_embedded_core (runtime_path); + if ((input = fopen(runtime_path, "rb")) == NULL) { + fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open runtime: %s\n", runtime_path); + goto lose; + } + + fseek(input, 0, SEEK_END); + size = (size_t) ftell(input); + fseek(input, 0, SEEK_SET); + + if (core_offset != -1 && size > core_offset) + size = core_offset; + + buf = successful_malloc(size); + if ((count = fread(buf, 1, size, input)) != size) { + fprintf(stderr, "Premature EOF while reading runtime.\n"); + goto lose; + } + + if (!check_runtime_build_id(buf, size)) { + fprintf(stderr, "Failed to locate current build_id in runtime: %s\n", + runtime_path); + goto lose; + } + + fclose(input); + *size_out = size; + return buf; + +lose: + if (input != NULL) + fclose(input); + if (buf != NULL) + free(buf); + return NULL; +} + +boolean +save_runtime_to_filehandle(FILE *output, void *runtime, size_t runtime_size, + int application_type) +{ + size_t padding; + void *padbytes; + +#ifdef LISP_FEATURE_WIN32 + { + PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER dos_header = (PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER)runtime; + PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS nt_header = (PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS)((char *)dos_header + + dos_header->e_lfanew); + + int sub_system; + switch (application_type) { + case 0: + sub_system = IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_CUI; + break; + case 1: + sub_system = IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_GUI; + break; + default: + fprintf(stderr, "Invalid application type %d\n", application_type); + return 0; + } + + nt_header->OptionalHeader.Subsystem = sub_system; + } +#endif + + if (runtime_size != fwrite(runtime, 1, runtime_size, output)) { + perror("Error saving runtime"); + return 0; + } + + padding = (os_vm_page_size - (runtime_size % os_vm_page_size)) & ~os_vm_page_size; + if (padding > 0) { + padbytes = successful_malloc(padding); + memset(padbytes, 0, padding); + if (padding != fwrite(padbytes, 1, padding, output)) { + perror("Error saving runtime"); + free(padbytes); + return 0; + } + free(padbytes); + } + + return 1; +} + +FILE * +prepare_to_save(char *filename, boolean prepend_runtime, void **runtime_bytes, + size_t *runtime_size) +{ + FILE *file; + char *runtime_path; + + if (prepend_runtime) { + runtime_path = os_get_runtime_executable_path(0); + + if (runtime_path == NULL && saved_runtime_path == NULL) { + fprintf(stderr, "Unable to get default runtime path.\n"); + return NULL; + } + + if (runtime_path == NULL) + *runtime_bytes = load_runtime(saved_runtime_path, runtime_size); + else { + *runtime_bytes = load_runtime(runtime_path, runtime_size); + free(runtime_path); + } + + if (*runtime_bytes == NULL) + return 0; + } + + file = open_core_for_saving(filename); + if (file == NULL) { + free(*runtime_bytes); + perror(filename); + return NULL; + } + + return file; +} + +boolean +save(char *filename, lispobj init_function, boolean prepend_runtime, + boolean save_runtime_options, boolean compressed, int compression_level, + int application_type) +{ + FILE *file; + void *runtime_bytes = NULL; + size_t runtime_size; + + file = prepare_to_save(filename, prepend_runtime, &runtime_bytes, &runtime_size); + if (file == NULL) + return 1; + + if (prepend_runtime) + save_runtime_to_filehandle(file, runtime_bytes, runtime_size, application_type); + + return save_to_filehandle(file, filename, init_function, prepend_runtime, + save_runtime_options, + compressed ? compressed : COMPRESSION_LEVEL_NONE); +}