3 Bugs can be reported on the help mailing list
4 sbcl-help@lists.sourceforge.net
5 or on the development mailing list
6 sbcl-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
8 Please include enough information in a bug report that someone reading
9 it can reproduce the problem, i.e. don't write
10 Subject: apparent bug in PRINT-OBJECT (or *PRINT-LENGTH*?)
11 PRINT-OBJECT doesn't seem to work with *PRINT-LENGTH*. Is this a bug?
13 Subject: apparent bug in PRINT-OBJECT (or *PRINT-LENGTH*?)
14 In sbcl-1.2.3 running under OpenBSD 4.5 on my Alpha box, when
15 I compile and load the file
16 (DEFSTRUCT (FOO (:PRINT-OBJECT (LAMBDA (X Y)
17 (LET ((*PRINT-LENGTH* 4))
20 then at the command line type
22 the program loops endlessly instead of printing the object.
27 There is also some information on bugs in the manual page and
28 in the TODO file. Eventually more such information may move here.
30 The gaps in the number sequence belong to old bug descriptions which
31 have gone away (typically because they were fixed, but sometimes for
32 other reasons, e.g. because they were moved elsewhere).
35 KNOWN BUGS OF NO SPECIAL CLASS:
38 DEFSTRUCT almost certainly should overwrite the old LAYOUT information
39 instead of just punting when a contradictory structure definition
40 is loaded. As it is, if you redefine DEFSTRUCTs in a way which
41 changes their layout, you probably have to rebuild your entire
42 program, even if you know or guess enough about the internals of
43 SBCL to wager that this (undefined in ANSI) operation would be safe.
46 ANSI specifies that a type mismatch in a structure slot
47 initialization value should not cause a warning.
49 This one might not be fixed for a while because while we're big
50 believers in ANSI compatibility and all, (1) there's no obvious
51 simple way to do it (short of disabling all warnings for type
52 mismatches everywhere), and (2) there's a good portable
53 workaround. ANSI justifies this specification by saying
54 The restriction against issuing a warning for type mismatches
55 between a slot-initform and the corresponding slot's :TYPE
56 option is necessary because a slot-initform must be specified
57 in order to specify slot options; in some cases, no suitable
59 In SBCL, as in CMU CL (or, for that matter, any compiler which
60 really understands Common Lisp types) a suitable default does
61 exist, in all cases, because the compiler understands the concept
62 of functions which never return (i.e. has return type NIL, e.g.
63 ERROR). Thus, as a portable workaround, you can use a call to
64 some known-never-to-return function as the default. E.g.
66 (BAR (ERROR "missing :BAR argument")
67 :TYPE SOME-TYPE-TOO-HAIRY-TO-CONSTRUCT-AN-INSTANCE-OF))
69 (DECLAIM (FTYPE () NIL) MISSING-ARG)
70 (DEFUN REQUIRED-ARG () ; workaround for SBCL non-ANSI slot init typing
71 (ERROR "missing required argument"))
73 (BAR (REQUIRED-ARG) :TYPE TRICKY-TYPE-OF-SOME-SORT)
74 (BLETCH (REQUIRED-ARG) :TYPE TRICKY-TYPE-OF-SOME-SORT)
75 (N-REFS-SO-FAR 0 :TYPE (INTEGER 0)))
76 Such code will compile without complaint and work correctly either
77 on SBCL or on a completely compliant Common Lisp system.
80 bogus warnings about undefined functions for magic functions like
81 SB!C::%%DEFUN and SB!C::%DEFCONSTANT when cross-compiling files
82 like src/code/float.lisp. Fixing this will probably require
83 straightening out enough bootstrap consistency issues that
84 the cross-compiler can run with *TYPE-SYSTEM-INITIALIZED*.
85 Instead, the cross-compiler runs in a slightly flaky state
86 which is sane enough to compile SBCL itself, but which is
87 also unstable in several ways, including its inability
88 to really grok function declarations.
91 The "byte compiling top-level form:" output ought to be condensed.
92 Perhaps any number of such consecutive lines ought to turn into a
93 single "byte compiling top-level forms:" line.
96 The handling of IGNORE declarations on lambda list arguments of
97 DEFMETHOD is at least weird, and in fact seems broken and useless.
98 I should fix up another layer of binding, declared IGNORABLE, for
99 typed lambda list arguments.
102 The way that the compiler munges types with arguments together
103 with types with no arguments (in e.g. TYPE-EXPAND) leads to
104 weirdness visible to the user:
105 (DEFTYPE FOO () 'FIXNUM)
107 (TYPEP 11 '(FOO)) => T, which seems weird
108 (TYPEP 11 'FIXNUM) => T
109 (TYPEP 11 '(FIXNUM)) signals an error, as it should
110 The situation is complicated by the presence of Common Lisp types
111 like UNSIGNED-BYTE (which can either be used in list form or alone)
112 so I'm not 100% sure that the behavior above is actually illegal.
113 But I'm 90+% sure, and someday perhaps I'll be motivated to look it up..
116 It would be nice if the
118 (during macroexpansion)
119 said what macroexpansion was at fault, e.g.
121 (during macroexpansion of IN-PACKAGE,
122 during macroexpansion of DEFFOO)
125 The type system doesn't understand the KEYWORD type very well:
126 (SUBTYPEP 'KEYWORD 'SYMBOL) => NIL, NIL
127 It might be possible to fix this by changing the definition of
128 KEYWORD to (AND SYMBOL (SATISFIES KEYWORDP)), but the type system
129 would need to be a bit smarter about AND types, too:
130 (SUBTYPEP '(AND SYMBOL KEYWORD) 'SYMBOL) => NIL, NIL
131 (The type system does know something about AND types already,
132 (SUBTYPEP '(AND INTEGER FLOAT) 'NUMBER) => T, T
133 (SUBTYPEP '(AND INTEGER FIXNUM) 'NUMBER) =>T, T
134 so likely this is a small patch.)
137 Floating point infinities are screwed up. [When I was converting CMU CL
138 to SBCL, I was looking for complexity to delete, and I thought it was safe
139 to just delete support for floating point infinities. It wasn't: they're
140 generated by the floating point hardware even when we remove support
141 for them in software. -- WHN] Support for them should be restored.
144 The ANSI syntax for non-STANDARD method combination types in CLOS is
145 (DEFGENERIC FOO (X) (:METHOD-COMBINATION PROGN))
146 (DEFMETHOD FOO PROGN ((X BAR)) (PRINT 'NUMBER))
147 If you mess this up, omitting the PROGN qualifier in in DEFMETHOD,
148 (DEFGENERIC FOO (X) (:METHOD-COMBINATION PROGN))
149 (DEFMETHOD FOO ((X BAR)) (PRINT 'NUMBER))
150 the error mesage is not easy to understand:
151 INVALID-METHOD-ERROR was called outside the dynamic scope
152 of a method combination function (inside the body of
153 DEFINE-METHOD-COMBINATION or a method on the generic
154 function COMPUTE-EFFECTIVE-METHOD).
155 It would be better if it were more informative, a la
156 The method combination type for this method (STANDARD) does
157 not match the method combination type for the generic function
159 Also, after you make the mistake of omitting the PROGN qualifier
160 on a DEFMETHOD, doing a new DEFMETHOD with the correct qualifier
162 (DEFMETHOD FOO PROGN ((X BAR)) (PRINT 'NUMBER))
164 INVALID-METHOD-ERROR was called outside the dynamic scope
165 of a method combination function (inside the body of
166 DEFINE-METHOD-COMBINATION or a method on the generic
167 function COMPUTE-EFFECTIVE-METHOD).
168 This is not very helpful..
171 (SUBTYPEP '(FUNCTION (T BOOLEAN) NIL)
172 '(FUNCTION (FIXNUM FIXNUM) NIL)) => T, T
173 (Also, when this is fixed, we can enable the code in PROCLAIM which
174 checks for incompatible FTYPE redeclarations.)
177 from DTC on the CMU CL mailing list 25 Feb 2000:
178 ;;; Compiler fails when this file is compiled.
180 ;;; Problem shows up in delete-block within ir1util.lisp. The assertion
181 ;;; (assert (member (functional-kind lambda) '(:let :mv-let :assignment)))
182 ;;; fails within bind node branch.
184 ;;; Note that if c::*check-consistency* is enabled then an un-reached
185 ;;; entry is also reported.
188 (declare (values nil))
205 (let ((ttt #'(lambda () (go cccc))))
206 (declare (special ttt))
207 (return-from bbbb nil))
210 (return-from bbbb nil))))))
213 (I *think* this is a bug. It certainly seems like strange behavior. But
214 the ANSI spec is scary, dark, and deep..)
215 (FORMAT NIL "~,1G" 1.4) => "1. "
216 (FORMAT NIL "~3,1G" 1.4) => "1. "
219 from Marco Antoniotti on cmucl-imp mailing list 1 Mar 2000:
221 (setf (find-class 'ccc1) (find-class 'ccc))
222 (defmethod zut ((c ccc1)) 123)
223 DTC's recommended workaround from the mailing list 3 Mar 2000:
224 (setf (pcl::find-class 'ccc1) (pcl::find-class 'ccc))
227 The ANSI spec, in section "22.3.5.2 Tilde Less-Than-Sign: Logical Block",
228 says that an error is signalled if ~W, ~_, ~<...~:>, ~I, or ~:T is used
229 inside "~<..~>" (without the colon modifier on the closing syntax).
230 However, SBCL doesn't do this:
231 * (FORMAT T "~<munge~wegnum~>" 12)
236 When too many files are opened, OPEN will fail with an
237 uninformative error message
238 error in function OPEN: error opening #P"/tmp/foo.lisp": NIL
239 instead of saying that too many files are open.
242 Right now, when COMPILE-FILE has a read error, it actually pops
243 you into the debugger before giving up on the file. It should
244 instead handle the error, perhaps issuing (and handling)
245 a secondary error "caught ERROR: unrecoverable error during compilation"
246 and then return with FAILURE-P true,
249 from CMU CL mailing list 01 May 2000
251 I realize I can take care of this by doing (proclaim (ignore pcl::.slots1.))
252 but seeing as .slots0. is not-exported, shouldn't it be ignored within the
256 In: DEFMETHOD FOO-BAR-BAZ (RESOURCE-TYPE)
257 (DEFMETHOD FOO-BAR-BAZ
258 ((SELF RESOURCE-TYPE))
259 (SETF (SLOT-VALUE SELF 'NAME) 3))
260 --> BLOCK MACROLET PCL::FAST-LEXICAL-METHOD-FUNCTIONS
261 --> PCL::BIND-FAST-LEXICAL-METHOD-MACROS MACROLET
262 --> PCL::BIND-LEXICAL-METHOD-FUNCTIONS LET PCL::BIND-ARGS LET* PCL::PV-BINDING
263 --> PCL::PV-BINDING1 PCL::PV-ENV LET
265 (LET ((PCL::.SLOTS0. #))
270 Warning: Variable PCL::.SLOTS0. defined but never used.
272 Compilation unit finished.
275 #<Standard-Method FOO-BAR-BAZ (RESOURCE-TYPE) {480918FD}>
278 reported by Sam Steingold on the cmucl-imp mailing list 12 May 2000:
280 Also, there is another bug: `array-displacement' should return an array
281 or nil as first value (as per ANSI CL), while CMUCL declares it as
282 returning an array as first value always.
285 Sometimes (SB-EXT:QUIT) fails with
286 Argh! maximum interrupt nesting depth (4096) exceeded, exiting
287 Process inferior-lisp exited abnormally with code 1
288 I haven't noticed a repeatable case of this yet.
291 some sort of bug in inlining and RETURN-FROM in sbcl-0.6.5: Compiling
294 (BLOCK USED-BY-SOME-Y?
297 (UNLESS (REJECTED? Y)
298 (RETURN-FROM USED-BY-SOME-Y? T)))))
299 (DECLARE (INLINE FROB))
304 error in function SB-KERNEL:ASSERT-ERROR:
305 The assertion (EQ (SB-C::CONTINUATION-KIND SB-C::CONT) :BLOCK-START) failed.
306 This is still present in sbcl-0.6.8.
309 In some cases the compiler believes type declarations on array
310 elements without checking them, e.g.
311 (DECLAIM (OPTIMIZE (SAFETY 3) (SPEED 1) (SPACE 1)))
314 (DECLARE (TYPE (SIMPLE-ARRAY CONS 1) X))
315 (WHEN (CONSP (AREF X 0))
317 (BAR (VECTOR (MAKE-FOO :A 11 :B 12)))
320 in SBCL 0.6.5 (and also in CMU CL 18b). This does not happen for
321 all cases, e.g. the type assumption *is* checked if the array
322 elements are declared to be of some structure type instead of CONS.
325 The printer doesn't report closures very well. This is true in
329 #<Closure Over Function "DEFUN STRUCTURE-SLOT-ACCESSOR" {134D1A1}>
330 It would be nice to make closures have a settable name slot,
331 and make things like DEFSTRUCT and FLET, which create closures,
332 set helpful values into this slot.
335 And as long as we're wishing, it would be awfully nice if INSPECT could
336 also report on closures, telling about the values of the bound variables.
339 The compiler assumes that any time a function of declared FTYPE
340 doesn't signal an error, its arguments were of the declared type.
341 E.g. compiling and loading
342 (DECLAIM (OPTIMIZE (SAFETY 3)))
343 (DEFUN FACTORIAL (X) (GAMMA (1+ X)))
344 (DECLAIM (FTYPE (FUNCTION (UNSIGNED-BYTE) FACTORIAL)))
346 (COND ((> (FACTORIAL X) 1.0E6)
347 (FORMAT T "too big~%"))
349 (FORMAT T "exactly ~S~%" (FACTORIAL X)))
351 (FORMAT T "approximately ~S~%" (FACTORIAL X)))))
354 will cause the INTEGERP case to be selected, giving bogus output a la
356 This violates the "declarations are assertions" principle.
357 According to the ANSI spec, in the section "System Class FUNCTION",
358 this is a case of "lying to the compiler", but the lying is done
359 by the code which calls FACTORIAL with non-UNSIGNED-BYTE arguments,
360 not by the unexpectedly general definition of FACTORIAL. In any case,
361 "declarations are assertions" means that lying to the compiler should
362 cause an error to be signalled, and should not cause a bogus
363 result to be returned. Thus, the compiler should not assume
364 that arbitrary functions check their argument types. (It might
365 make sense to add another flag (CHECKED?) to DEFKNOWN to
366 identify functions which *do* check their argument types.)
369 DEFMETHOD doesn't check the syntax of &REST argument lists properly,
370 accepting &REST even when it's not followed by an argument name:
371 (DEFMETHOD FOO ((X T) &REST) NIL)
374 TYPEP of VALUES types is sometimes implemented very inefficiently, e.g. in
375 (DEFTYPE INDEXOID () '(INTEGER 0 1000))
377 (DECLARE (TYPE INDEXOID X))
378 (THE (VALUES INDEXOID)
380 where the implementation of the type check in function FOO
381 includes a full call to %TYPEP. There are also some fundamental problems
382 with the interpretation of VALUES types (inherited from CMU CL, and
383 from the ANSI CL standard) as discussed on the cmucl-imp@cons.org
384 mailing list, e.g. in Robert Maclachlan's post of 21 Jun 2000.
387 The definitions of SIGCONTEXT-FLOAT-REGISTER and
388 %SET-SIGCONTEXT-FLOAT-REGISTER in x86-vm.lisp say they're not
389 supported on FreeBSD because the floating point state is not saved,
390 but at least as of FreeBSD 4.0, the floating point state *is* saved,
391 so they could be supported after all. Very likely
392 SIGCONTEXT-FLOATING-POINT-MODES could now be supported, too.
395 (as discussed by Douglas Crosher on the cmucl-imp mailing list ca.
396 Aug. 10, 2000): CMUCL currently interprets 'member as '(member); same
397 issue with 'union, 'and, 'or etc. So even though according to the
398 ANSI spec, bare 'MEMBER, 'AND, and 'OR are not legal types, CMUCL
399 (and now SBCL) interpret them as legal types.
402 ANSI specifies DEFINE-SYMBOL-MACRO, but it's not defined in SBCL.
403 CMU CL added it ca. Aug 13, 2000, after some discussion on the mailing
404 list, and it is probably possible to use substantially the same
405 patches to add it to SBCL.
408 a slew of floating-point-related errors reported by Peter Van Eynde
410 a: (SQRT -9.0) fails, because SB-KERNEL::COMPLEX-SQRT is undefined.
411 Similarly, COMPLEX-ASIN, COMPLEX-ACOS, COMPLEX-ACOSH, and others
413 b: SBCL's value for LEAST-POSITIVE-SHORT-FLOAT is bogus, and
414 should probably be 1.4012985e-45. In SBCL,
415 (/ LEAST-POSITIVE-SHORT-FLOAT 2) returns a number smaller
416 than LEAST-POSITIVE-SHORT-FLOAT. Similar problems
417 exist for LEAST-NEGATIVE-SHORT-FLOAT, LEAST-POSITIVE-LONG-FLOAT,
418 and LEAST-NEGATIVE-LONG-FLOAT.
419 c: Many expressions generate floating infinity:
424 PVE's regression tests want them to raise errors. SBCL
425 generates the infinities instead, which may or may not be
426 conforming behavior, but then blow it by being unable to
427 output the infinities, since support for infinities is generally
428 broken, and in particular SB-IMPL::OUTPUT-FLOAT-INFINITY is
430 d: (in section12.erg) various forms a la
431 (FLOAT 1 DOUBLE-FLOAT-EPSILON)
432 don't give the right behavior.
435 type safety errors reported by Peter Van Eynde July 25, 2000:
436 a: (COERCE (QUOTE (A B C)) (QUOTE (VECTOR * 4)))
438 In general lengths of array type specifications aren't
439 checked by COERCE, so it fails when the spec is
440 (VECTOR 4), (STRING 2), (SIMPLE-BIT-VECTOR 3), or whatever.
441 b: CONCATENATE has the same problem of not checking the length
442 of specified output array types. MAKE-SEQUENCE and MAP and
443 MERGE also have the same problem.
444 c: (COERCE 'AND 'FUNCTION) returns something related to
445 (MACRO-FUNCTION 'AND), but ANSI says it should raise an error.
446 d: ELT signals SIMPLE-ERROR if its index argument
447 isn't a valid index for its sequence argument, but should
448 signal TYPE-ERROR instead.
449 e: FILE-LENGTH is supposed to signal a type error when its
450 argument is not a stream associated with a file, but doesn't.
451 f: (FLOAT-RADIX 2/3) should signal an error instead of
453 g: (LOAD "*.lsp") should signal FILE-ERROR.
454 h: (MAKE-CONCATENATED-STREAM (MAKE-STRING-OUTPUT-STREAM))
455 should signal TYPE-ERROR.
456 i: MAKE-TWO-WAY-STREAM doesn't check that its arguments can
457 be used for input and output as needed. It should fail with
458 TYPE-ERROR when handed e.g. the results of
459 MAKE-STRING-INPUT-STREAM or MAKE-STRING-OUTPUT-STREAM in
460 the inappropriate positions, but doesn't.
461 j: (PARSE-NAMESTRING (COERCE (LIST #\f #\o #\o (CODE-CHAR 0) #\4 #\8)
463 should probably signal an error instead of making a pathname with
465 k: READ-BYTE is supposed to signal TYPE-ERROR when its argument is
466 not a binary input stream, but instead cheerfully reads from
467 character streams, e.g. (MAKE-STRING-INPUT-STREAM "abc").
470 DEFCLASS bugs reported by Peter Van Eynde July 25, 2000:
471 a: (DEFCLASS FOO () (A B A)) should signal a PROGRAM-ERROR, and
473 b: (DEFCLASS FOO () (A B A) (:DEFAULT-INITARGS X A X B)) should
474 signal a PROGRAM-ERROR, and doesn't.
475 c: (DEFCLASS FOO07 NIL ((A :ALLOCATION :CLASS :ALLOCATION :CLASS))),
476 and other DEFCLASS forms with duplicate specifications in their
477 slots, should signal a PROGRAM-ERROR, and doesn't.
478 d: (DEFGENERIC IF (X)) should signal a PROGRAM-ERROR, but instead
479 causes a COMPILER-ERROR.
482 SYMBOL-MACROLET bugs reported by Peter Van Eynde July 25, 2000:
483 a: (SYMBOL-MACROLET ((T TRUE)) ..) should probably signal
484 PROGRAM-ERROR, but SBCL accepts it instead.
485 b: SYMBOL-MACROLET should refuse to bind something which is
486 declared as a global variable, signalling PROGRAM-ERROR.
487 c: SYMBOL-MACROLET should signal PROGRAM-ERROR if something
488 it binds is declared SPECIAL inside.
491 LOOP bugs reported by Peter Van Eynde July 25, 2000:
492 a: (LOOP WITH (A B) DO (PRINT 1)) is a syntax error according to
493 the definition of WITH clauses given in the ANSI spec, but
494 compiles and runs happily in SBCL.
495 b: a messy one involving package iteration:
496 interpreted Form: (LET ((PACKAGE (MAKE-PACKAGE "LOOP-TEST"))) (INTERN "blah" PACKAGE) (LET ((BLAH2 (INTERN "blah2" PACKAGE))) (EXPORT BLAH2 PACKAGE)) (LIST (SORT (LOOP FOR SYM BEING EACH PRESENT-SYMBOL OF PACKAGE FOR SYM-NAME = (SYMBOL-NAME SYM) COLLECT SYM-NAME) (FUNCTION STRING<)) (SORT (LOOP FOR SYM BEING EACH EXTERNAL-SYMBOL OF PACKAGE FOR SYM-NAME = (SYMBOL-NAME SYM) COLLECT SYM-NAME) (FUNCTION STRING<))))
497 Should be: (("blah" "blah2") ("blah2"))
498 SBCL: (("blah") ("blah2"))
499 * (LET ((X 1)) (LOOP FOR I BY (INCF X) FROM X TO 10 COLLECT I))
500 doesn't work -- SBCL's LOOP says BY isn't allowed in a FOR clause.
503 type system errors reported by Peter Van Eynde July 25, 2000:
504 a: (SUBTYPEP 'BIGNUM 'INTEGER) => NIL, NIL
505 but should be (VALUES T T) instead.
506 b: (SUBTYPEP 'EXTENDED-CHAR 'CHARACTER) => NIL, NIL
507 but should be (VALUES T T) instead.
508 c: (SUBTYPEP '(INTEGER (0) (0)) 'NIL) dies with nested errors.
509 d: In general, the system doesn't like '(INTEGER (0) (0)) -- it
510 blows up at the level of SPECIFIER-TYPE with
511 "Lower bound (0) is greater than upper bound (0)." Probably
512 SPECIFIER-TYPE should return NIL instead.
513 e: (TYPEP 0 '(COMPLEX (EQL 0)) fails with
514 "Component type for Complex is not numeric: (EQL 0)."
515 This might be easy to fix; the type system already knows
516 that (SUBTYPEP '(EQL 0) 'NUMBER) is true.
517 f: The type system doesn't know about the condition system,
518 so that e.g. (TYPEP 'SIMPLE-ERROR 'ERROR)=>NIL.
519 g: The type system isn't all that smart about relationships
520 between hairy types, as shown in the type.erg test results,
521 e.g. (SUBTYPEP 'CONS '(NOT ATOM)) => NIL, NIL.
524 miscellaneous errors reported by Peter Van Eynde July 25, 2000:
526 (DEFGENERIC FOO02 (X))
527 (DEFMETHOD FOO02 ((X NUMBER)) T)
528 (LET ((M (FIND-METHOD (FUNCTION FOO02)
530 (LIST (FIND-CLASS (QUOTE NUMBER))))))
531 (REMOVE-METHOD (FUNCTION FOO02) M)
532 (DEFGENERIC FOO03 (X))
533 (ADD-METHOD (FUNCTION FOO03) M)))
534 should give an error, but SBCL allows it.
535 b: READ should probably return READER-ERROR, not the bare
536 arithmetic error, when input a la "1/0" or "1e1000" causes
540 It has been reported (e.g. by Peter Van Eynde) that there are
541 several metaobject protocol "errors". (In order to fix them, we might
542 need to document exactly what metaobject protocol specification
543 we're following -- the current code is just inherited from PCL.)
546 another error from Peter Van Eynde 5 September 2000:
547 (FORMAT NIL "~F" "FOO") should work, but instead reports an error.
548 PVE submitted a patch to deal with this bug, but it exposes other
549 comparably serious bugs, so I didn't apply it. It looks as though
550 the FORMAT code needs a fair amount of rewriting in order to comply
551 with the various details of the ANSI spec.
554 The implementation of #'+ returns its single argument without
555 type checking, e.g. (+ "illegal") => "illegal".
558 In sbcl-0.6.7, there is no doc string for CL:PUSH, probably
559 because it's defined with the DEFMACRO-MUNDANELY macro and something
560 is wrong with doc string setting in that macro.
563 Attempting to use COMPILE on something defined by DEFMACRO fails:
564 (DEFMACRO FOO (X) (CONS X X))
566 Error in function C::GET-LAMBDA-TO-COMPILE:
567 #<Closure Over Function "DEFUN (SETF MACRO-FUNCTION)" {480E21B1}> was defined in a non-null environment.
570 (SUBTYPEP '(AND ZILCH INTEGER) 'ZILCH)
574 CL:*DEFAULT-PATHNAME-DEFAULTS* doesn't behave as ANSI suggests (reflecting
575 current working directory). And there's no supported way to update
576 or query the current working directory (a la Unix "chdir" and "pwd"),
577 which is functionality that ILISP needs (and currently gets with low-level
581 The debugger LIST-LOCATIONS command doesn't work properly.
584 Compiling and loading
585 (DEFUN FAIL (X) (THROW 'FAIL-TAG X))
587 then requesting a BACKTRACE at the debugger prompt gives no information
588 about where in the user program the problem occurred.
591 The compiler is supposed to do type inference well enough that
594 ((SIMPLE-ARRAY SINGLE-FLOAT)
596 (DECLARE (TYPE (SIMPLE-ARRAY SINGLE-FLOAT) X))
599 is redundant. However, as reported by Juan Jose Garcia Ripoll for
600 CMU CL, it sometimes doesn't. Adding declarations is a pretty good
601 workaround for the problem for now, but can't be done by the TYPECASE
602 macros themselves, since it's too hard for the macro to detect
603 assignments to the variable within the clause.
604 Note: The compiler *is* smart enough to do the type inference in
605 many cases. This case, derived from a couple of MACROEXPAND-1
606 calls on Ripoll's original test case,
608 (DECLARE (OPTIMIZE SPEED (SAFETY 0)))
609 (COND ((TYPEP A '(SIMPLE-ARRAY SINGLE-FLOAT)) NIL
610 (LET ((LENGTH (ARRAY-TOTAL-SIZE A)))
611 (LET ((I 0) (G2554 LENGTH))
612 (DECLARE (TYPE REAL G2554) (TYPE REAL I))
615 (WHEN (>= I G2554) (GO SB-LOOP::END-LOOP))
616 (SETF (ROW-MAJOR-AREF A I) (- (ROW-MAJOR-AREF A I)))
617 (GO SB-LOOP::NEXT-LOOP)
618 SB-LOOP::END-LOOP))))))
619 demonstrates the problem; but the problem goes away if the TAGBODY
620 and GO forms are removed (leaving the SETF in ordinary, non-looping
621 code), or if the TAGBODY and GO forms are retained, but the
622 assigned value becomes 0.0 instead of (- (ROW-MAJOR-AREF A I)).
625 Paul Werkowski wrote on cmucl-imp@cons.org 2000-11-15
626 I am looking into this problem that showed up on the cmucl-help
627 list. It seems to me that the "implementation specific environment
628 hacking functions" found in pcl/walker.lisp are completely messed
629 up. The good thing is that they appear to be barely used within
630 PCL and the munged environment object is passed to cmucl only
631 in calls to macroexpand-1, which is probably why this case fails.
632 SBCL uses essentially the same code, so if the environment hacking
633 is screwed up, it affects us too.
636 Using the pretty-printer from the command prompt gives funny
637 results, apparently because the pretty-printer doesn't know
638 about user's command input, including the user's carriage return
639 that the user, and therefore the pretty-printer thinks that
640 the new output block should start indented 2 or more characters
641 rightward of the correct location.
644 (probably related to bug #70)
645 As reported by Carl Witty on submit@bugs.debian.org 1999-05-08,
647 (in-package "CL-USER")
648 (defun equal-terms (termx termy)
650 ((alpha-equal-bound-term-lists (listx listy)
651 (or (and (null listx) (null listy))
653 (let ((bindings-x (bindings-of-bound-term (car listx)))
654 (bindings-y (bindings-of-bound-term (car listy))))
655 (if (and (null bindings-x) (null bindings-y))
656 (alpha-equal-terms (term-of-bound-term (car listx))
657 (term-of-bound-term (car listy)))
658 (and (= (length bindings-x) (length bindings-y))
660 (enter-binding-pairs (bindings-of-bound-term (car listx))
661 (bindings-of-bound-term (car listy)))
662 (alpha-equal-terms (term-of-bound-term (car listx))
663 (term-of-bound-term (car listy)))
664 (exit-binding-pairs (bindings-of-bound-term (car listx))
665 (bindings-of-bound-term (car listy)))))))
666 (alpha-equal-bound-term-lists (cdr listx) (cdr listy)))))
668 (alpha-equal-terms (termx termy)
669 (if (and (variable-p termx)
671 (equal-bindings (id-of-variable-term termx)
672 (id-of-variable-term termy))
673 (and (equal-operators-p (operator-of-term termx) (operator-of-term termy))
674 (alpha-equal-bound-term-lists (bound-terms-of-term termx)
675 (bound-terms-of-term termy))))))
679 (with-variable-invocation (alpha-equal-terms termx termy))))))
680 causes an assertion failure
681 The assertion (EQ (C::LAMBDA-TAIL-SET C::CALLER)
682 (C::LAMBDA-TAIL-SET (C::LAMBDA-HOME C::CALLEE))) failed.
684 Bob Rogers reports (1999-07-28 on cmucl-imp@cons.org) a smaller test
685 case with the same problem:
686 (defun parse-fssp-alignment ()
687 ;; Given an FSSP alignment file named by the argument . . .
688 (labels ((get-fssp-char ()
692 ;; Stub body, enough to tickle the bug.
693 (list (read-fssp-char)
697 ANSI specifies that the RESULT-TYPE argument of CONCATENATE must be
698 a subtype of SEQUENCE, but CONCATENATE doesn't check this properly:
699 (CONCATENATE 'SIMPLE-ARRAY #(1 2) '(3)) => #(1 2 3)
700 This also leads to funny behavior when derived type specifiers
701 are used, as originally reported by Milan Zamazal for CMU CL (on the
702 Debian bugs mailing list (?) 2000-02-27), then reported by Martin
703 Atzmueller for SBCL (2000-10-01 on sbcl-devel@lists.sourceforge.net):
704 (DEFTYPE FOO () 'SIMPLE-ARRAY)
705 (CONCATENATE 'FOO #(1 2) '(3))
706 => #<ARRAY-TYPE SIMPLE-ARRAY> is a bad type specifier for
708 The derived type specifier FOO should act the same way as the
709 built-in type SIMPLE-ARRAY here, but it doesn't. That problem
710 doesn't seem to exist for sequence types:
711 (DEFTYPE BAR () 'SIMPLE-VECTOR)
712 (CONCATENATE 'BAR #(1 2) '(3)) => #(1 2 3)
715 As reported by Winton Davies on a CMU CL mailing list 2000-01-10,
716 and reported for SBCL by Martin Atzmueller 2000-10-20: (TRACE GETHASH)
717 crashes SBCL. In general tracing anything which is used in the
718 implementation of TRACE is likely to have the same problem.
721 As reported by Daniel Solaz on cmucl-help@cons.org 2000-11-23,
722 SXHASH returns the same value for all non-STRUCTURE-OBJECT instances,
723 notably including all PCL instances. There's a limit to how much
724 SXHASH can do to return unique values for instances, but at least
725 it should probably look at the class name, the way that it does
726 for STRUCTURE-OBJECTs.
729 As reported by Martin Atzmueller on the sbcl-devel list 2000-11-22,
730 > There remains one issue, that is a bug in SBCL:
731 > According to my interpretation of the spec, the ":" and "@" modifiers
732 > should appear _after_ the comma-seperated arguments.
733 > Well, SBCL (and CMUCL for that matter) accept
734 > (ASSERT (STRING= (FORMAT NIL "~:8D" 1) " 1"))
735 > where the correct way (IMHO) should be
736 > (ASSERT (STRING= (FORMAT NIL "~8:D" 1) " 1"))
737 Probably SBCL should stop accepting the "~:8D"-style format arguments,
738 or at least issue a warning.
741 (probably related to bug #65)
742 The compiler doesn't like &OPTIONAL arguments in LABELS and FLET
744 (DEFUN FIND-BEFORE (ITEM SEQUENCE &KEY (TEST #'EQL))
745 (LABELS ((FIND-ITEM (OBJ SEQ TEST &OPTIONAL (VAL NIL))
746 (LET ((ITEM (FIRST SEQ)))
749 ((FUNCALL TEST OBJ ITEM)
752 (FIND-ITEM OBJ (REST SEQ) TEST (NCONC VAL `(,ITEM))))))))
753 (FIND-ITEM ITEM SEQUENCE TEST)))
754 from David Young's bug report on cmucl-help@cons.org 30 Nov 2000
755 causes sbcl-0.6.9 to fail with
756 error in function SB-KERNEL:ASSERT-ERROR:
757 The assertion (EQ (SB-C::LAMBDA-TAIL-SET SB-C::CALLER)
758 (SB-C::LAMBDA-TAIL-SET
759 (SB-C::LAMBDA-HOME SB-C::CALLEE))) failed.
762 (DECLAIM (OPTIMIZE ..)) doesn't work. E.g. even after
763 (DECLAIM (OPTIMIZE (SPEED 3))), things are still optimized with
764 the previous SPEED policy. This bug will probably get fixed in
765 0.6.9.x in a general cleanup of optimization policy.
768 (DECLAIM (OPTIMIZE ..)) doesn't work properly inside LOCALLY forms.
771 As noted in the ANSI specification for COERCE, (COERCE 3 'COMPLEX)
772 gives a result which isn't COMPLEX. The result type optimizer
773 for COERCE doesn't know this, perhaps because it was written before
774 ANSI threw this curveball: the optimizer thinks that COERCE always
775 returns a result of the specified type. Thus while the interpreted
777 (DEFUN TRICKY (X) (TYPEP (COERCE X 'COMPLEX) 'COMPLEX))
778 returns the correct result,
780 the compiled function
786 As reported by Martin Atzmueller on sbcl-devel 26 Dec 2000,
787 ANSI says that WITH-OUTPUT-TO-STRING should have a keyword
788 :ELEMENT-TYPE, but in sbcl-0.6.9 this is not defined for
789 WITH-OUTPUT-TO-STRING.
792 ANSI says in one place that type declarations can be abbreviated even
793 when the type name is not a symbol, e.g.
794 (DECLAIM ((VECTOR T) *FOOVECTOR*))
795 SBCL doesn't support this. But ANSI says in another place that this
796 isn't allowed. So it's not clear this is a bug after all. (See the
797 e-mail on cmucl-help@cons.org on 2001-01-16 and 2001-01-17 from WHN
801 as pointed out by Dan Barlow on sbcl-devel 2000-07-02:
802 The PICK-TEMPORARY-FILE-NAME utility used by LOAD-FOREIGN uses
803 an easily guessable temporary filename in a way which might open
804 applications using LOAD-FOREIGN to hijacking by malicious users
805 on the same machine. Incantations for doing this safely are
806 floating around the net in various "how to write secure programs
807 despite Unix" documents, and it would be good to (1) fix this in
808 LOAD-FOREIGN, and (2) hunt for any other code which uses temporary
809 files and make it share the same new safe logic.
812 (fixed early Feb 2001 by MNA)
815 As reported by wbuss@TELDA.NET (Wolfhard Buss) on cmucl-help
818 (loop with (a . b) of-type float = '(0.0 . 1.0)
819 and (c . d) of-type float = '(2.0 . 3.0)
820 return (list a b c d))
821 should evaluate to (0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0). cmucl-18c disagrees and
822 invokes the debugger: "B is not of type list".
823 SBCL does the same thing.
826 KNOWN BUGS RELATED TO THE IR1 INTERPRETER
828 (Note: At some point, the pure interpreter (actually a semi-pure
829 interpreter aka "the IR1 interpreter") will probably go away, replaced
831 (DEFUN EVAL (X) (FUNCALL (COMPILE NIL (LAMBDA ..)))))
832 and at that time these bugs should either go away automatically or
833 become more tractable to fix. Until then, they'll probably remain,
834 since some of them aren't considered urgent, and the rest are too hard
835 to fix as long as so many special cases remain. After the IR1
836 interpreter goes away is also the preferred time to start
837 systematically exterminating cases where debugging functionality
838 (backtrace, breakpoint, etc.) breaks down, since getting rid of the
839 IR1 interpreter will reduce the number of special cases we need to
843 The FUNCTION special operator doesn't check properly whether its
844 argument is a function name. E.g. (FUNCTION (X Y)) returns a value
845 instead of failing with an error. (Later attempting to funcall the
846 value does cause an error.)
849 COMPILED-FUNCTION-P bogusly reports T for interpreted functions:
850 * (DEFUN FOO (X) (- 12 X))
852 * (COMPILED-FUNCTION-P #'FOO)
857 (DEFVAR *SUPPRESS-P* T)
858 (EVAL '(UNLESS *SUPPRESS-P*
859 (EVAL-WHEN (:COMPILE-TOPLEVEL :LOAD-TOPLEVEL :EXECUTE)
860 (FORMAT T "surprise!"))))
861 prints "surprise!". Probably the entire EVAL-WHEN mechanism ought to be
862 rewritten from scratch to conform to the ANSI definition, abandoning
863 the *ALREADY-EVALED-THIS* hack which is used in sbcl-0.6.8.9 (and
864 in the original CMU CL source, too). This should be easier to do --
865 though still nontrivial -- once the various IR1 interpreter special
869 EVAL-WHEN's idea of what's a toplevel form is even more screwed up
870 than the example in IR1-3 would suggest, since COMPILE-FILE and
871 COMPILE both print both "right now!" messages when compiling the
875 (EVAL-WHEN (:COMPILE-TOPLEVEL :LOAD-TOPLEVEL :EXECUTE)
876 (PRINT "yes! right now!"))
879 (EVAL-WHEN (:COMPILE-TOPLEVEL :LOAD-TOPLEVEL :EXECUTE)
880 (PRINT "no! right now!"))
882 and while EVAL doesn't print the "right now!" messages, the first
883 FUNCALL on the value returned by EVAL causes both of them to be printed.
886 The system accepts DECLAIM in most places where DECLARE would be
887 accepted, without even issuing a warning. ANSI allows this, but since
888 it's fairly easy to mistype DECLAIM instead of DECLARE, and the
889 meaning is rather different, and it's unlikely that the user
890 has a good reason for doing DECLAIM not at top level, it would be
891 good to issue a STYLE-WARNING when this happens. A possible
892 fix would be to issue STYLE-WARNINGs for DECLAIMs not at top level,
893 or perhaps to issue STYLE-WARNINGs for any EVAL-WHEN not at top level.
894 [This is considered an IR1-interpreter-related bug because until
895 EVAL-WHEN is rewritten, which won't happen until after the IR1
896 interpreter is gone, the system's notion of what's a top-level form
897 and what's not will remain too confused to fix this problem.]