1 (in-package :sb-bsd-sockets)
4 <H2> Socket Options </h2>
5 <a name="sockopt"> </a>
6 <p> A subset of socket options are supported, using a fairly
7 general framework which should make it simple to add more as required
8 - see sockopt.lisp for details. The name mapping from C is fairly
9 straightforward: <tt>SO_RCVLOWAT</tt> becomes
10 <tt>sockopt-receive-low-water</tt> and <tt>(setf
11 sockopt-receive-low-water)</tt>.
15 getsockopt(socket, level, int optname, void *optval, socklen_t *optlen)
16 setsockopt(socket, level, int optname, void *optval, socklen_t optlen)
17 ^ SOL_SOCKET or a protocol number
19 In terms of providing a useful interface, we have to face up to the
20 fact that most of these take different data types - some are integers,
21 some are booleans, some are foreign struct instances, etc etc
23 (define-socket-option lisp-name level number mangle-arg size mangle-return)
25 macro-expands to two functions that define lisp-name and (setf ,lisp-name)
26 and calls the functions mangle-arg and mangle-return on outgoing and incoming
29 Parameters passed to the function thus defined (lisp-name)
30 are all passed directly into mangle-arg. mangle-arg should return an
31 alien pointer - this is passed unscathed to the foreign routine, so
32 wants to have type (* t). Note that even for options that have
33 integer arguments, this is still a pointer to said integer.
35 size is the size of the buffer that the return of mangle-arg points
36 to, and also of the buffer that we should allocate for getsockopt
39 mangle-return is called with an alien buffer and should turn it into
40 something that the caller will want.
42 Code for options that not every system has should be conditionalised:
44 (if (boundp 'sockint::IP_RECVIF)
45 (define-socket-option so-receive-interface (getprotobyname "ip")
46 sockint::IP_RECVIF ... ))
51 (defmacro define-socket-option
52 (lisp-name level number mangle-arg size mangle-return)
54 (if (numberp (eval level))
56 `(get-protocol-by-name ,(string-downcase (symbol-name level))))))
59 (defun ,lisp-name (socket &aux (fd (socket-file-descriptor socket)))
61 (let ((buf (make-array sockint::size-of-int
62 :element-type '(unsigned-byte 8)
64 (if (= -1 (sockint::getsockopt
65 fd ,find-level ,number (sockint::array-data-address buf) ,size))
66 (socket-error "getsockopt")
67 (,mangle-return buf ,size)))))
68 (defun (setf ,lisp-name) (new-val socket
69 &aux (fd (socket-file-descriptor socket)))
73 fd ,find-level ,number (funcall (function ,mangle-arg) new-val ,size)
75 (socket-error "setsockopt"))))))
77 ;;; sockopts that have integer arguments
79 (defun int-to-foreign (x size)
80 ;; can't use with-alien, as the variables it creates only have
81 ;; dynamic scope. can't use the passed-in size because sap-alien
82 ;; is a macro and evaluates its second arg at read time
83 (let* ((v (make-array size :element-type '(unsigned-byte 8)
85 (d (sockint::array-data-address v))
86 (alien (sb-alien:sap-alien
88 (* (sb-alien:signed #.(* 8 sockint::size-of-int))))))
89 (setf (sb-alien:deref alien 0) x)
92 (defun buffer-to-int (x size)
93 (declare (ignore size))
94 (let ((alien (sb-alien:sap-alien
95 (sockint::array-data-address x)
96 (* (sb-alien:signed #.(* 8 sockint::size-of-int))))))
97 (sb-alien:deref alien)))
99 (defmacro define-socket-option-int (name level number)
100 `(define-socket-option ,name ,level ,number
101 int-to-foreign sockint::size-of-int buffer-to-int))
103 (define-socket-option-int
104 sockopt-receive-low-water sockint::sol-socket sockint::so-rcvlowat)
105 (define-socket-option-int
106 sockopt-send-low-water sockint::sol-socket sockint::so-sndlowat)
107 (define-socket-option-int
108 sockopt-type sockint::sol-socket sockint::so-type)
109 (define-socket-option-int
110 sockopt-send-buffer sockint::sol-socket sockint::so-sndbuf)
111 (define-socket-option-int
112 sockopt-receive-buffer sockint::sol-socket sockint::so-rcvbuf)
113 (define-socket-option-int
114 sockopt-priority sockint::sol-socket sockint::so-priority)
116 ;;; boolean options are integers really
118 (defun bool-to-foreign (x size)
119 (int-to-foreign (if x 1 0) size))
121 (defun buffer-to-bool (x size)
122 (not (= (buffer-to-int x size) 0)))
124 (defmacro define-socket-option-bool (name level number)
125 `(define-socket-option ,name ,level ,number
126 bool-to-foreign sockint::size-of-int buffer-to-bool))
128 (define-socket-option-bool
129 sockopt-reuse-address sockint::sol-socket sockint::so-reuseaddr)
130 (define-socket-option-bool
131 sockopt-keep-alive sockint::sol-socket sockint::so-keepalive)
132 (define-socket-option-bool
133 sockopt-oob-inline sockint::sol-socket sockint::so-oobinline)
134 (define-socket-option-bool
135 sockopt-bsd-compatible sockint::sol-socket sockint::so-bsdcompat)
136 (define-socket-option-bool
137 sockopt-pass-credentials sockint::sol-socket sockint::so-passcred)
138 (define-socket-option-bool
139 sockopt-debug sockint::sol-socket sockint::so-debug)
140 (define-socket-option-bool
141 sockopt-dont-route sockint::sol-socket sockint::so-dontroute)
142 (define-socket-option-bool
143 sockopt-broadcast sockint::sol-socket sockint::so-broadcast)
145 (define-socket-option-bool sockopt-tcp-nodelay :tcp sockint::tcp-nodelay)
147 (defun string-to-foreign (string size)
148 (declare (ignore size))
149 (let ((data (sockint::array-data-address string)))
150 (sb-alien:sap-alien data (* t))))
152 (defun buffer-to-string (x size)
153 (declare (ignore size))
154 (sb-c-call::%naturalize-c-string
155 (sockint::array-data-address x)))
157 (define-socket-option sockopt-bind-to-device sockint::sol-socket
158 sockint::so-bindtodevice string-to-foreign sockint::ifnamsiz
161 ;;; other kinds of socket option
163 ;;; so_peercred takes a ucre structure
164 ;;; so_linger struct linger {
165 ; int l_onoff; /* linger active */
166 ; int l_linger; /* how many seconds to linger for */
171 (sockopt-reuse-address 2)
173 (defun echo-server ()
174 (let ((s (make-inet-socket :stream (get-protocol-by-name "tcp"))))
175 (setf (sockopt-reuse-address s) t)
176 (setf (sockopt-bind-to-device s) "lo")
177 (socket-bind s (make-inet-address "127.0.0.1") 3459)
180 (let* ((s1 (socket-accept s))
181 (stream (socket-make-stream s1 :input t :output t :buffering :none)))
182 (let ((line (read-line stream)))
183 (format t "got one ~A ~%" line)
184 (format stream "~A~%" line))