1 ;;;; COERCE and related code
3 ;;;; This software is part of the SBCL system. See the README file for
6 ;;;; This software is derived from the CMU CL system, which was
7 ;;;; written at Carnegie Mellon University and released into the
8 ;;;; public domain. The software is in the public domain and is
9 ;;;; provided with absolutely no warranty. See the COPYING and CREDITS
10 ;;;; files for more information.
12 (in-package "SB!IMPL")
14 (macrolet ((def (name result access src-type &optional typep)
15 `(defun ,name (object ,@(if typep '(type) ()))
16 (do* ((index 0 (1+ index))
17 (length (length (the ,(ecase src-type
23 ((= index length) result)
24 (declare (fixnum length index))
25 (setf (,access result index)
27 (:list '(pop in-object))
28 (:vector '(aref in-object index))))))))
30 (def list-to-vector* (make-sequence type length)
33 (def vector-to-vector* (make-sequence type length)
36 (defun vector-to-list* (object)
37 (let ((result (list nil))
38 (length (length object)))
39 (declare (fixnum length))
40 (do ((index 0 (1+ index))
41 (splice result (cdr splice)))
42 ((= index length) (cdr result))
43 (declare (fixnum index))
44 (rplacd splice (list (aref object index))))))
46 (defvar *offending-datum*); FIXME: Remove after debugging COERCE.
48 ;;; These are used both by the full DEFUN function and by various
49 ;;; optimization transforms in the constant-OUTPUT-TYPE-SPEC case.
51 ;;; Most of them are INLINE so that they can be optimized when the
52 ;;; argument type is known. It might be better to do this with
53 ;;; DEFTRANSFORMs, though.
54 (declaim (inline coerce-to-list))
55 (declaim (inline coerce-to-vector))
56 (defun coerce-to-fun (object)
57 ;; (Unlike the other COERCE-TO-FOOs, this one isn't inline, because
58 ;; it's so big and because optimizing away the outer ETYPECASE
59 ;; doesn't seem to buy us that much anyway.)
62 ;; ANSI lets us return ordinary errors (non-TYPE-ERRORs) here.
63 (cond ((macro-function object)
64 (error "~S names a macro." object))
65 ((special-operator-p object)
66 (error "~S is a special operator." object))
67 (t (fdefinition object))))
72 ((lambda instance-lambda)
73 ;; FIXME: If we go to a compiler-only implementation, this can
74 ;; become COMPILE instead of EVAL, which seems nicer to me.
75 (eval `(function ,object)))
77 (error 'simple-type-error
79 :expected-type '(or symbol
80 ;; KLUDGE: ANSI wants us to
81 ;; return a TYPE-ERROR here, and
82 ;; a TYPE-ERROR is supposed to
83 ;; describe the expected type,
84 ;; but it's not obvious how to
85 ;; describe the coerceable cons
86 ;; types, so we punt and just say
87 ;; CONS. -- WHN 20000503
89 :format-control "~S can't be coerced to a function."
90 :format-arguments (list object)))))))
92 (defun coerce-to-list (object)
94 (vector (vector-to-list* object))))
96 (defun coerce-to-vector (object output-type-spec)
98 (list (list-to-vector* object output-type-spec))
99 (vector (vector-to-vector* object output-type-spec))))
101 ;;; old working version
102 (defun coerce (object output-type-spec)
104 "Coerce the Object to an object of type Output-Type-Spec."
105 (flet ((coerce-error ()
106 (/show0 "entering COERCE-ERROR")
107 (error 'simple-type-error
108 :format-control "~S can't be converted to type ~S."
109 :format-arguments (list object output-type-spec))))
110 (let ((type (specifier-type output-type-spec)))
112 ((%typep object output-type-spec)
114 ((eq type *empty-type*)
116 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'character))
118 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'function))
120 (when (and (legal-fun-name-p object)
121 (not (fboundp object)))
122 (error 'simple-type-error
124 ;; FIXME: SATISFIES FBOUNDP is a kinda bizarre broken
125 ;; type specifier, since the set of values it describes
126 ;; isn't in general constant in time. Maybe we could
127 ;; find a better way of expressing this error? (Maybe
128 ;; with the UNDEFINED-FUNCTION condition?)
129 :expected-type '(satisfies fboundp)
130 :format-control "~S isn't fbound."
131 :format-arguments (list object)))
133 (when (and (symbolp object)
134 (sb!xc:macro-function object))
135 (error 'simple-type-error
137 :expected-type '(not (satisfies sb!xc:macro-function))
138 :format-control "~S is a macro."
139 :format-arguments (list object)))
141 (when (and (symbolp object)
142 (special-operator-p object))
143 (error 'simple-type-error
145 :expected-type '(not (satisfies special-operator-p))
146 :format-control "~S is a special operator."
147 :format-arguments (list object)))
151 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'single-float))
152 (let ((res (%single-float object)))
153 (unless (typep res output-type-spec)
156 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'double-float))
157 (let ((res (%double-float object)))
158 (unless (typep res output-type-spec)
162 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'long-float))
163 (let ((res (%long-float object)))
164 (unless (typep res output-type-spec)
167 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'float))
168 (let ((res (%single-float object)))
169 (unless (typep res output-type-spec)
175 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type '(complex single-float)))
176 (complex (%single-float (realpart object))
177 (%single-float (imagpart object))))
178 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type '(complex double-float)))
179 (complex (%double-float (realpart object))
180 (%double-float (imagpart object))))
182 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type '(complex long-float)))
183 (complex (%long-float (realpart object))
184 (%long-float (imagpart object))))
185 ((and (typep object 'rational)
186 (csubtypep type (specifier-type '(complex float))))
187 ;; Perhaps somewhat surprisingly, ANSI specifies
188 ;; that (COERCE FOO 'FLOAT) is a SINGLE-FLOAT,
189 ;; not dispatching on
190 ;; *READ-DEFAULT-FLOAT-FORMAT*. By analogy, we
191 ;; do the same for complex numbers. -- CSR,
193 (complex (%single-float object)))
194 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'complex))
198 ;; If RES has the wrong type, that means that rule of
199 ;; canonical representation for complex rationals was
200 ;; invoked. According to the Hyperspec, (coerce 7/2
201 ;; 'complex) returns 7/2. Thus, if the object was a
202 ;; rational, there is no error here.
203 (unless (or (typep res output-type-spec)
207 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'list))
209 (cond ((type= type (specifier-type 'list))
210 (vector-to-list* object))
211 ((type= type (specifier-type 'null))
212 (if (= (length object) 0)
214 (sequence-type-length-mismatch-error type
216 ((csubtypep (specifier-type '(cons nil t)) type)
217 (if (> (length object) 0)
218 (vector-to-list* object)
219 (sequence-type-length-mismatch-error type 0)))
220 (t (sequence-type-too-hairy (type-specifier type))))
222 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'vector))
224 ;; FOO-TO-VECTOR* go through MAKE-SEQUENCE, so length
225 ;; errors are caught there. -- CSR, 2002-10-18
226 (list (list-to-vector* object output-type-spec))
227 (vector (vector-to-vector* object output-type-spec))
233 ;;; new version, which seems as though it should be better, but which
234 ;;; does not yet work
236 (defun coerce (object output-type-spec)
238 "Coerces the Object to an object of type Output-Type-Spec."
239 (flet ((coerce-error ()
240 (error 'simple-type-error
241 :format-control "~S can't be converted to type ~S."
242 :format-arguments (list object output-type-spec)))
243 (check-result (result)
244 #!+high-security (aver (typep result output-type-spec))
246 (let ((type (specifier-type output-type-spec)))
248 ((%typep object output-type-spec)
250 ((eq type *empty-type*)
252 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'character))
254 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'function))
255 (coerce-to-fun object))
259 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'single-float))
260 (%single-float object))
261 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'double-float))
262 (%double-float object))
264 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'long-float))
265 (%long-float object))
266 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'float))
267 (%single-float object))
268 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type '(complex single-float)))
269 (complex (%single-float (realpart object))
270 (%single-float (imagpart object))))
271 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type '(complex double-float)))
272 (complex (%double-float (realpart object))
273 (%double-float (imagpart object))))
275 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type '(complex long-float)))
276 (complex (%long-float (realpart object))
277 (%long-float (imagpart object))))
278 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'complex))
282 ;; If RES has the wrong type, that means that rule of
283 ;; canonical representation for complex rationals was
284 ;; invoked. According to the ANSI spec, (COERCE 7/2
285 ;; 'COMPLEX) returns 7/2. Thus, if the object was a
286 ;; rational, there is no error here.
287 (unless (or (typep res output-type-spec) (rationalp object))
290 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'list))
291 (coerce-to-list object))
292 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'string))
293 (check-result (coerce-to-simple-string object)))
294 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'bit-vector))
295 (check-result (coerce-to-bit-vector object)))
296 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'vector))
297 (check-result (coerce-to-vector object output-type-spec)))