1 ;;;; COERCE and related code
3 ;;;; This software is part of the SBCL system. See the README file for
6 ;;;; This software is derived from the CMU CL system, which was
7 ;;;; written at Carnegie Mellon University and released into the
8 ;;;; public domain. The software is in the public domain and is
9 ;;;; provided with absolutely no warranty. See the COPYING and CREDITS
10 ;;;; files for more information.
12 (in-package "SB!IMPL")
14 (macrolet ((def (name result access src-type &optional typep)
15 `(defun ,name (object ,@(if typep '(type) ()))
16 (do* ((index 0 (1+ index))
17 (length (length (the ,(ecase src-type
23 ((= index length) result)
24 (declare (fixnum length index))
25 (setf (,access result index)
27 (:list '(pop in-object))
28 (:vector '(aref in-object index))))))))
30 (def list-to-vector* (make-sequence type length)
33 (def vector-to-vector* (make-sequence type length)
36 (defun vector-to-list* (object)
37 (let ((result (list nil))
38 (length (length object)))
39 (declare (fixnum length))
40 (do ((index 0 (1+ index))
41 (splice result (cdr splice)))
42 ((= index length) (cdr result))
43 (declare (fixnum index))
44 (rplacd splice (list (aref object index))))))
46 (defvar *offending-datum*); FIXME: Remove after debugging COERCE.
48 ;;; These are used both by the full DEFUN function and by various
49 ;;; optimization transforms in the constant-OUTPUT-TYPE-SPEC case.
51 ;;; Most of them are INLINE so that they can be optimized when the
52 ;;; argument type is known. It might be better to do this with
53 ;;; DEFTRANSFORMs, though.
54 (declaim (inline coerce-to-list))
55 (declaim (inline coerce-to-vector))
56 (defun coerce-to-fun (object)
57 ;; (Unlike the other COERCE-TO-FOOs, this one isn't inline, because
58 ;; it's so big and because optimizing away the outer ETYPECASE
59 ;; doesn't seem to buy us that much anyway.)
62 ;; ANSI lets us return ordinary errors (non-TYPE-ERRORs) here.
63 (cond ((macro-function object)
64 (error "~S names a macro." object))
65 ((special-operator-p object)
66 (error "~S is a special operator." object))
67 (t (fdefinition object))))
72 ((lambda instance-lambda)
73 ;; FIXME: If we go to a compiler-only implementation, this can
74 ;; become COMPILE instead of EVAL, which seems nicer to me.
75 (eval `(function ,object)))
77 (error 'simple-type-error
79 :expected-type '(or symbol
80 ;; KLUDGE: ANSI wants us to
81 ;; return a TYPE-ERROR here, and
82 ;; a TYPE-ERROR is supposed to
83 ;; describe the expected type,
84 ;; but it's not obvious how to
85 ;; describe the coerceable cons
86 ;; types, so we punt and just say
87 ;; CONS. -- WHN 20000503
89 :format-control "~S can't be coerced to a function."
90 :format-arguments (list object)))))))
92 (defun coerce-to-list (object)
94 (vector (vector-to-list* object))))
96 (defun coerce-to-vector (object output-type-spec)
98 (list (list-to-vector* object output-type-spec))
99 (vector (vector-to-vector* object output-type-spec))))
101 ;;; old working version
102 (defun coerce (object output-type-spec)
104 "Coerce the Object to an object of type Output-Type-Spec."
105 (flet ((coerce-error ()
106 (/show0 "entering COERCE-ERROR")
107 (error 'simple-type-error
108 :format-control "~S can't be converted to type ~S."
109 :format-arguments (list object output-type-spec))))
110 (let ((type (specifier-type output-type-spec)))
112 ((%typep object output-type-spec)
114 ((eq type *empty-type*)
116 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'character))
118 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'function))
119 (when (and (legal-fun-name-p object)
120 (not (fboundp object)))
121 (error 'simple-type-error
123 ;; FIXME: SATISFIES FBOUNDP is a kinda bizarre broken
124 ;; type specifier, since the set of values it describes
125 ;; isn't in general constant in time. Maybe we could
126 ;; find a better way of expressing this error? (Maybe
127 ;; with the UNDEFINED-FUNCTION condition?)
128 :expected-type '(satisfies fboundp)
129 :format-control "~S isn't fbound."
130 :format-arguments (list object)))
131 (when (and (symbolp object)
132 (sb!xc:macro-function object))
133 (error 'simple-type-error
135 :expected-type '(not (satisfies sb!xc:macro-function))
136 :format-control "~S is a macro."
137 :format-arguments (list object)))
138 (when (and (symbolp object)
139 (special-operator-p object))
140 (error 'simple-type-error
142 :expected-type '(not (satisfies special-operator-p))
143 :format-control "~S is a special operator."
144 :format-arguments (list object)))
148 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'single-float))
149 (let ((res (%single-float object)))
150 (unless (typep res output-type-spec)
153 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'double-float))
154 (let ((res (%double-float object)))
155 (unless (typep res output-type-spec)
159 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'long-float))
160 (let ((res (%long-float object)))
161 (unless (typep res output-type-spec)
164 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'float))
165 (let ((res (%single-float object)))
166 (unless (typep res output-type-spec)
172 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type '(complex single-float)))
173 (complex (%single-float (realpart object))
174 (%single-float (imagpart object))))
175 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type '(complex double-float)))
176 (complex (%double-float (realpart object))
177 (%double-float (imagpart object))))
179 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type '(complex long-float)))
180 (complex (%long-float (realpart object))
181 (%long-float (imagpart object))))
182 ((and (typep object 'rational)
183 (csubtypep type (specifier-type '(complex float))))
184 ;; Perhaps somewhat surprisingly, ANSI specifies
185 ;; that (COERCE FOO 'FLOAT) is a SINGLE-FLOAT,
186 ;; not dispatching on
187 ;; *READ-DEFAULT-FLOAT-FORMAT*. By analogy, we
188 ;; do the same for complex numbers. -- CSR,
190 (complex (%single-float object)))
191 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'complex))
195 ;; If RES has the wrong type, that means that rule of
196 ;; canonical representation for complex rationals was
197 ;; invoked. According to the Hyperspec, (coerce 7/2
198 ;; 'complex) returns 7/2. Thus, if the object was a
199 ;; rational, there is no error here.
200 (unless (or (typep res output-type-spec)
204 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'list))
207 ((type= type (specifier-type 'list))
208 (vector-to-list* object))
209 ((type= type (specifier-type 'null))
210 (if (= (length object) 0)
212 (sequence-type-length-mismatch-error type
215 (multiple-value-bind (min exactp)
216 (sb!kernel::cons-type-length-info type)
217 (let ((length (length object)))
219 (unless (= length min)
220 (sequence-type-length-mismatch-error type length))
221 (unless (>= length min)
222 (sequence-type-length-mismatch-error type length)))
223 (vector-to-list* object))))
224 (t (sequence-type-too-hairy (type-specifier type))))
226 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'vector))
228 ;; FOO-TO-VECTOR* go through MAKE-SEQUENCE, so length
229 ;; errors are caught there. -- CSR, 2002-10-18
230 (list (list-to-vector* object output-type-spec))
231 (vector (vector-to-vector* object output-type-spec))
237 ;;; new version, which seems as though it should be better, but which
238 ;;; does not yet work
240 (defun coerce (object output-type-spec)
242 "Coerces the Object to an object of type Output-Type-Spec."
243 (flet ((coerce-error ()
244 (error 'simple-type-error
245 :format-control "~S can't be converted to type ~S."
246 :format-arguments (list object output-type-spec)))
247 (check-result (result)
248 #!+high-security (aver (typep result output-type-spec))
250 (let ((type (specifier-type output-type-spec)))
252 ((%typep object output-type-spec)
254 ((eq type *empty-type*)
256 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'character))
258 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'function))
259 (coerce-to-fun object))
263 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'single-float))
264 (%single-float object))
265 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'double-float))
266 (%double-float object))
268 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'long-float))
269 (%long-float object))
270 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'float))
271 (%single-float object))
272 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type '(complex single-float)))
273 (complex (%single-float (realpart object))
274 (%single-float (imagpart object))))
275 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type '(complex double-float)))
276 (complex (%double-float (realpart object))
277 (%double-float (imagpart object))))
279 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type '(complex long-float)))
280 (complex (%long-float (realpart object))
281 (%long-float (imagpart object))))
282 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'complex))
286 ;; If RES has the wrong type, that means that rule of
287 ;; canonical representation for complex rationals was
288 ;; invoked. According to the ANSI spec, (COERCE 7/2
289 ;; 'COMPLEX) returns 7/2. Thus, if the object was a
290 ;; rational, there is no error here.
291 (unless (or (typep res output-type-spec) (rationalp object))
294 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'list))
295 (coerce-to-list object))
296 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'string))
297 (check-result (coerce-to-simple-string object)))
298 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'bit-vector))
299 (check-result (coerce-to-bit-vector object)))
300 ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'vector))
301 (check-result (coerce-to-vector object output-type-spec)))