1 ;;;; the CL:INSPECT function
3 ;;;; This software is part of the SBCL system. See the README file for
6 ;;;; This software is derived from the CMU CL system, which was
7 ;;;; written at Carnegie Mellon University and released into the
8 ;;;; public domain. The software is in the public domain and is
9 ;;;; provided with absolutely no warranty. See the COPYING and CREDITS
10 ;;;; files for more information.
12 (in-package "SB-IMPL") ;(SB-IMPL, not SB!IMPL, since we're built in warm load.)
14 (defparameter *inspect-length* 10)
16 ;;; When *INSPECT-UNBOUND-OBJECT-MARKER* occurs in a parts list, it
17 ;;; indicates that that a slot is unbound.
18 (defvar *inspect-unbound-object-marker* (gensym "INSPECT-UNBOUND-OBJECT-"))
20 (defun inspector (object input-stream output-stream)
21 (declare (ignore input-stream))
23 (%inspect object output-stream))
26 (defvar *inspect-fun* #'inspector
27 "a function of three arguments OBJECT, INPUT, and OUTPUT which starts an interactive inspector.")
30 (setf (documentation '*inspected* 'variable)
31 "the value currently being inspected in CL:INSPECT")
33 (defun inspect (object)
34 (funcall *inspect-fun* object *standard-input* *standard-output*))
36 (defvar *help-for-inspect*
39 Q, E - Quit the inspector.
40 <integer> - Inspect the numbered slot.
41 R - Redisplay current inspected object.
42 U - Move upward/backward to previous inspected object.
43 ?, H, Help - Show this help.
44 <other> - Evaluate the input as an expression.
45 Within the inspector, the special variable SB-EXT:*INSPECTED* is bound
46 to the current inspected object, so that it can be referred to in
47 evaluated expressions.
50 (defun %inspect (*inspected* s)
51 (named-let redisplay () ; "LAMBDA, the ultimate GOTO":-|
52 (multiple-value-bind (description named-p elements)
53 (inspected-parts *inspected*)
54 (tty-display-inspected-parts description named-p elements s)
58 (let* (;; newly-consed object for hermetic protection against
59 ;; mischievous input like #.*EOF-OBJECT*:
60 (eof (cons *eof-object* nil))
61 (command (read *standard-input* nil eof)))
62 (when (eq command eof)
63 ;; currently-undocumented feature: EOF is handled as Q.
64 ;; If there's ever consensus that this is *the* right
65 ;; thing to do (as opposed to e.g. handling it as U), we
66 ;; could document it. Meanwhile, it seems more Unix-y to
67 ;; do this than to signal an error.
68 (/show0 "THROWing QUIT-INSPECT for EOF")
69 (throw 'quit-inspect nil))
72 (let ((elements-length (length elements)))
73 (cond ((< -1 command elements-length)
74 (let* ((element (nth command elements))
75 (value (if named-p (cdr element) element)))
76 (cond ((eq value *inspect-unbound-object-marker*)
77 (format s "~%That slot is unbound.~%")
78 (return-from %inspect (reread)))
81 ;; If we ever return, then we should be
82 ;; looking at *INSPECTED* again.
83 (return-from %inspect (redisplay))))))
84 ((zerop elements-length)
85 (format s "~%The object contains nothing to inspect.~%")
86 (return-from %inspect (reread)))
88 (format s "~%Enter a valid index (~:[0-~W~;0~]).~%"
89 (= elements-length 1) (1- elements-length))
90 (return-from %inspect (reread))))))
92 (case (find-symbol (symbol-name command) *keyword-package*)
94 (/show0 "THROWing QUIT-INSPECT for :Q or :E")
95 (throw 'quit-inspect nil))
97 (return-from %inspect))
99 (return-from %inspect (redisplay)))
101 (write-string *help-for-inspect* s)
102 (return-from %inspect (reread)))
104 (eval-for-inspect command s)
105 (return-from %inspect (reread)))))
107 (eval-for-inspect command s)
108 (return-from %inspect (reread)))))))))
110 (defun eval-for-inspect (command stream)
111 (let ((result-list (restart-case
112 (multiple-value-list (interactive-eval command))
113 (nil () :report "Return to the inspector."
114 (format stream "~%returning to the inspector~%")
115 (return-from eval-for-inspect nil)))))
116 (format stream "~&~{~S~%~}" result-list)))
118 (defun tty-display-inspected-parts (description named-p elements stream)
119 (format stream "~%~A" description)
121 (dolist (element elements)
123 (destructuring-bind (name . value) element
124 (format stream "~W. ~A: ~W~%" index name
125 (if (eq value *inspect-unbound-object-marker*)
128 (format stream "~W. ~W~%" index element))
133 ;;; Destructure an object for inspection, returning
134 ;;; (VALUES DESCRIPTION NAMED-P ELEMENTS),
137 ;;; DESCRIPTION is a summary description of the destructured object,
138 ;;; e.g. "The object is a CONS.~%".
140 ;;; NAMED-P determines what representation is used for elements
141 ;;; of ELEMENTS. If NAMED-P is true, then each element is
142 ;;; (CONS NAME VALUE); otherwise each element is just VALUE.
144 ;;; ELEMENTS is a list of the component parts of OBJECT (whose
145 ;;; representation is determined by NAMED-P).
147 ;;; (The NAMED-P dichotomy is useful because symbols and instances
148 ;;; need to display both a slot name and a value, while lists and
149 ;;; vectors need only display a value.)
150 (defgeneric inspected-parts (object))
152 (defmethod inspected-parts ((object symbol))
153 (values (format nil "The object is a SYMBOL.~%")
155 (list (cons "Name" (symbol-name object))
156 (cons "Package" (symbol-package object))
157 (cons "Value" (if (boundp object)
158 (symbol-value object)
159 *inspect-unbound-object-marker*))
160 (cons "Function" (if (fboundp object)
161 (symbol-function object)
162 *inspect-unbound-object-marker*))
163 (cons "Plist" (symbol-plist object)))))
165 (defun inspected-structure-elements (object)
166 (let ((parts-list '())
167 (info (layout-info (sb-kernel:layout-of object))))
168 (when (sb-kernel::defstruct-description-p info)
169 (dolist (dd-slot (dd-slots info) (nreverse parts-list))
170 (push (cons (dsd-name dd-slot)
171 (funcall (dsd-accessor-name dd-slot) object))
174 (defmethod inspected-parts ((object structure-object))
175 (values (format nil "The object is a STRUCTURE-OBJECT of type ~S.~%"
178 (inspected-structure-elements object)))
180 (defun inspected-standard-object-elements (object)
181 (let ((reversed-elements nil)
182 (class-slots (sb-pcl::class-slots (class-of object))))
183 (dolist (class-slot class-slots (nreverse reversed-elements))
184 (let* ((slot-name (slot-value class-slot 'sb-pcl::name))
185 (slot-value (if (slot-boundp object slot-name)
186 (slot-value object slot-name)
187 *inspect-unbound-object-marker*)))
188 (push (cons slot-name slot-value) reversed-elements)))))
190 (defmethod inspected-parts ((object standard-object))
191 (values (format nil "The object is a STANDARD-OBJECT of type ~S.~%"
194 (inspected-standard-object-elements object)))
196 (defmethod inspected-parts ((object sb-mop:funcallable-standard-object))
197 (values (format nil "The object is a ~S of type ~S.~%"
198 'sb-mop:funcallable-standard-object (type-of object))
200 (inspected-standard-object-elements object)))
202 (defmethod inspected-parts ((object condition))
203 (values (format nil "The object is a CONDITION of type ~S.~%"
206 (inspected-standard-object-elements object)))
208 (defmethod inspected-parts ((object function))
209 (values (format nil "The object is a ~A named ~S.~%"
210 (if (closurep object) 'closure 'function)
211 (nth-value 2 (function-lambda-expression object)))
213 ;; Defined-from stuff used to be here. Someone took
214 ;; it out. FIXME: We should make it easy to get
215 ;; to DESCRIBE from the inspector.
217 (cons "Lambda-list" (%fun-lambda-list object))
218 (cons "Ftype" (%fun-type object))
219 (when (closurep object)
221 (cons "Closed over values" (%closure-values object)))))))
224 (defmethod inspected-parts ((object sb-eval:interpreted-function))
225 (values (format nil "The object is an interpreted function named ~S.~%"
226 (nth-value 2 (function-lambda-expression object)))
228 ;; Defined-from stuff used to be here. Someone took
229 ;; it out. FIXME: We should make it easy to get
230 ;; to DESCRIBE from the inspector.
232 (cons "Lambda-list" (sb-eval:interpreted-function-lambda-list object))
233 (cons "Definition" (function-lambda-expression object))
234 (cons "Documentation" (sb-eval:interpreted-function-documentation object)))))
236 (defmethod inspected-parts ((object vector))
238 "The object is a ~:[~;displaced ~]VECTOR of length ~W.~%"
239 (and (array-header-p object)
240 (%array-displaced-p object))
243 ;; FIXME: Should we respect *INSPECT-LENGTH* here? If not, what
244 ;; does *INSPECT-LENGTH* mean?
245 (coerce object 'list)))
247 (defun inspected-index-string (index rev-dimensions)
248 (if (null rev-dimensions)
251 (dolist (dim rev-dimensions)
252 (multiple-value-bind (q r) (floor index dim)
255 (format nil "[~W~{,~W~}]" (car list) (cdr list)))))
257 (defmethod inspected-parts ((object array))
258 (let* ((length (min (array-total-size object) *inspect-length*))
259 (reference-array (make-array length
260 :element-type (array-element-type object)
261 :displaced-to object))
262 (dimensions (array-dimensions object))
263 (reversed-elements nil))
264 ;; FIXME: Should we respect *INSPECT-LENGTH* here? If not, what does
265 ;; *INSPECT-LENGTH* mean?
267 (push (cons (format nil
269 (inspected-index-string i (reverse dimensions)))
270 (aref reference-array i))
272 (values (format nil "The object is ~:[a displaced~;an~] ARRAY of ~A.~%~
273 Its dimensions are ~S.~%"
274 (array-element-type object)
275 (and (array-header-p object)
276 (%array-displaced-p object))
279 (nreverse reversed-elements))))
281 (defmethod inspected-parts ((object cons))
282 (if (consp (cdr object))
283 (inspected-parts-of-nontrivial-list object)
284 (inspected-parts-of-simple-cons object)))
286 (defun inspected-parts-of-simple-cons (object)
287 (values "The object is a CONS.
290 (list (cons 'car (car object))
291 (cons 'cdr (cdr object)))))
293 (defun inspected-parts-of-nontrivial-list (object)
296 (reversed-elements nil))
297 (flet ((done (description-format)
298 (return-from inspected-parts-of-nontrivial-list
299 (values (format nil description-format length)
301 (nreverse reversed-elements)))))
303 (cond ((null in-list)
304 (done "The object is a proper list of length ~S.~%"))
305 ((>= length *inspect-length*)
306 (push (cons 'rest in-list) reversed-elements)
307 (done "The object is a long list (more than ~S elements).~%"))
309 (push (cons length (pop in-list)) reversed-elements)
312 (push (cons 'rest in-list) reversed-elements)
313 (done "The object is an improper list of length ~S.~%")))))))
315 (defmethod inspected-parts ((object t))
316 (values (format nil "The object is an ATOM:~% ~W~%" object) nil nil))