1 ;;;; code for string to octet conversion
3 ;;;; This software is part of the SBCL system. See the README file for
6 ;;;; This software is derived from the CMU CL system, which was
7 ;;;; written at Carnegie Mellon University and released into the
8 ;;;; public domain. The software is in the public domain and is
9 ;;;; provided with absolutely no warranty. See the COPYING and CREDITS
10 ;;;; files for more information.
12 ;;; FIXME: The latin9 stuff is currently #!+sb-unicode, because I
13 ;;; don't like the idea of trying to do CODE-CHAR #x<big>. Is that a
14 ;;; justified fear? Can we arrange that it's caught and converted to
15 ;;; a decoding error error? Or should we just give up on non-Unicode
18 (in-package "SB!IMPL")
20 ;;; FIXME: don't we have this somewhere else?
21 (deftype array-range ()
22 "A number that can represent an index into a vector, including
24 '(integer 0 #.sb!xc:array-dimension-limit))
28 ;;; encoding condition
30 (define-condition octets-encoding-error (character-encoding-error)
31 ((string :initarg :string :reader octets-encoding-error-string)
32 (position :initarg :position :reader octets-encoding-error-position)
33 (external-format :initarg :external-format
34 :reader octets-encoding-error-external-format))
35 (:report (lambda (c s)
36 (format s "Unable to encode character ~A as ~S."
37 (char-code (char (octets-encoding-error-string c)
38 (octets-encoding-error-position c)))
39 (octets-encoding-error-external-format c)))))
41 (defun read-replacement-character ()
43 "Replacement byte, bytes, character, or string (evaluated): ")
44 (finish-output *query-io*)
45 (list (eval (read *query-io*))))
47 (defun encoding-error (external-format string pos)
49 (error 'octets-encoding-error
50 :external-format external-format
53 (use-value (replacement)
54 :report "Supply a set of bytes to use in place of the invalid one."
55 :interactive read-replacement-character
58 (make-array 1 :element-type '(unsigned-byte 8) :initial-element replacement))
60 (string-to-octets (string replacement)
61 :external-format external-format))
63 (string-to-octets replacement
64 :external-format external-format))
66 (coerce replacement '(simple-array (unsigned-byte 8) (*))))))))
68 ;;; decoding condition
70 ;;; for UTF8, the specific condition signalled will be a generalized
71 ;;; instance of one of the following:
73 ;;; end-of-input-in-character
74 ;;; character-out-of-range
75 ;;; invalid-utf8-starter-byte
76 ;;; invalid-utf8-continuation-byte
77 ;;; overlong-utf8-sequence
79 ;;; Of these, the only one truly likely to be of interest to calling
80 ;;; code is end-of-input-in-character (in which case it's likely to
81 ;;; want to make a note of octet-decoding-error-start, supply "" as a
82 ;;; replacement string, and then move that last chunk of bytes to the
83 ;;; beginning of its buffer for the next go round) but they're all
84 ;;; provided on the off chance they're of interest. The next most
85 ;;; likely interesting option is overlong-utf8-sequence -- the
86 ;;; application, if it cares to, can decode this itself (taking care
87 ;;; to ensure that the result isn't out of range of CHAR-CODE-LIMIT)
88 ;;; and return that result. This library doesn't provide support for
89 ;;; that as a conforming UTF-8-using program is supposed to treat it
92 (define-condition octet-decoding-error (character-decoding-error)
93 ((array :initarg :array :accessor octet-decoding-error-array)
94 (start :initarg :start :accessor octet-decoding-error-start)
95 (end :initarg :end :accessor octet-decoding-error-end)
96 (position :initarg :pos :accessor octet-decoding-bad-byte-position)
97 (external-format :initarg :external-format
98 :accessor octet-decoding-error-external-format))
100 (lambda (condition stream)
101 (format stream "Illegal ~S character starting at byte position ~D."
102 (octet-decoding-error-external-format condition)
103 (octet-decoding-error-start condition)))))
105 (define-condition end-of-input-in-character (octet-decoding-error) ())
106 (define-condition character-out-of-range (octet-decoding-error) ())
107 (define-condition invalid-utf8-starter-byte (octet-decoding-error) ())
108 (define-condition invalid-utf8-continuation-byte (octet-decoding-error) ())
109 (define-condition overlong-utf8-sequence (octet-decoding-error) ())
111 (define-condition malformed-ascii (octet-decoding-error) ())
113 (defun read-replacement-string ()
114 (format *query-io* "Enter a replacement string designator (evaluated): ")
115 (finish-output *query-io*)
116 (list (eval (read *query-io*))))
118 (defun decoding-error (array start end external-format reason pos)
121 :external-format external-format
127 :report "Supply a replacement string designator."
128 :interactive read-replacement-string
131 ;;; Utilities used in both to-string and to-octet conversions
133 (defmacro instantiate-octets-definition (definer)
135 (,definer aref (simple-array (unsigned-byte 8) (*)))
136 (,definer sap-ref-8 system-area-pointer)))
138 ;;; maps into TO-SEQ from elements of FROM-SEQ via MAPPER. MAPPER
139 ;;; returns two values: the number of elments stored in TO-SEQ, and
140 ;;; the number used up from FROM-SEQ. MAPPER is responsible for
141 ;;; getting out if either sequence runs out of room.
142 (declaim (inline varimap))
143 (defun varimap (to-seq to-start to-end from-start from-end mapper)
144 (declare (optimize speed (safety 0))
145 (type array-range to-start to-end from-start from-end)
146 (type function mapper))
147 (loop with from-size of-type array-range = 0
148 and to-size of-type array-range = 0
149 for to-pos of-type array-range = to-start then (+ to-pos to-size)
150 for from-pos of-type array-range = from-start then (+ from-pos from-size)
151 while (and (< to-pos to-end)
152 (< from-pos from-end))
153 do (multiple-value-bind (ts fs) (funcall mapper to-pos from-pos)
156 finally (return (values to-seq to-pos from-pos))))
158 ;;; FIXME: find out why the comment about SYMBOLICATE below is true
159 ;;; and fix it, or else replace with SYMBOLICATE.
161 ;;; FIXME: this is cute, but is going to prevent greps for def.*<name>
162 ;;; from working for (defun ,(make-od-name ...) ...)
163 (eval-when (:compile-toplevel :load-toplevel :execute)
164 (defun make-od-name (sym1 sym2)
165 ;; "MAKE-NAME" is too generic, but this doesn't do quite what
166 ;; SYMBOLICATE does; MAKE-OD-NAME ("octets definition") it is
168 (intern (concatenate 'string (symbol-name sym1) "-" (symbol-name sym2))
169 (symbol-package sym1))))
171 ;;;; to-octets conversions
173 ;;; to latin (including ascii)
175 (defmacro define-unibyte-mapper (byte-char-name code-byte-name &rest exceptions)
177 (declaim (inline ,byte-char-name))
178 (defun ,byte-char-name (byte)
179 (declare (optimize speed (safety 0))
180 (type (unsigned-byte 8) byte))
181 (aref ,(make-array 256
182 :initial-contents (loop for byte below 256
184 (let ((exception (cadr (assoc byte exceptions))))
189 ;; This used to be inlined, but it caused huge slowdowns in SBCL builds,
190 ;; bloated the core by about 700k on x86-64. Removing the inlining
191 ;; didn't seem to have any performance effect. -- JES, 2005-10-15
192 (defun ,code-byte-name (code)
193 (declare (optimize speed (safety 0))
194 (type char-code code))
195 ;; FIXME: I'm not convinced doing this with CASE is a good idea as
196 ;; long as it's just macroexpanded into a stupid COND. Consider
197 ;; for example the output of (DISASSEMBLE 'SB-IMPL::CODE->CP1250-MAPPER)
198 ;; -- JES, 2005-10-15
200 ,@(mapcar (lambda (exception)
201 (destructuring-bind (byte code) exception
204 (,(mapcar #'car exceptions) nil)
205 (otherwise (if (< code 256) code nil))))))
208 (define-unibyte-mapper
220 (declaim (inline get-latin-bytes))
221 (defun get-latin-bytes (mapper external-format string pos end)
222 (declare (ignore end))
223 (let ((code (funcall mapper (char-code (char string pos)))))
224 (declare (type (or null char-code) code))
226 ((and code (< code 256)) code)
228 (encoding-error external-format string pos)))
231 (declaim (inline code->ascii-mapper))
232 (defun code->ascii-mapper (code)
233 (declare (optimize speed (safety 0))
234 (type char-code code))
239 (declaim (inline get-ascii-bytes))
240 (defun get-ascii-bytes (string pos end)
241 (declare (optimize speed (safety 0))
242 (type simple-string string)
243 (type array-range pos end))
244 (get-latin-bytes #'code->ascii-mapper :ascii string pos end))
246 (declaim (inline get-latin1-bytes))
247 (defun get-latin1-bytes (string pos end)
248 (declare (optimize speed (safety 0))
249 (type simple-string string)
250 (type array-range pos end))
251 (get-latin-bytes #'identity :latin-1 string pos end))
255 (declaim (inline get-latin9-bytes))
256 (defun get-latin9-bytes (string pos end)
257 (declare (optimize speed (safety 0))
258 (type simple-string string)
259 (type array-range pos end))
260 (get-latin-bytes #'code->latin9-mapper :latin-9 string pos end)))
262 (declaim (inline string->latin%))
263 (defun string->latin% (string sstart send get-bytes null-padding)
264 (declare (optimize speed)
265 (type simple-string string)
266 (type array-range sstart send null-padding)
267 (type function get-bytes))
268 (let ((octets (make-array 0 :adjustable t :fill-pointer 0 :element-type '(unsigned-byte 8))))
269 (loop for pos from sstart below send
270 do (let ((byte-or-bytes (funcall get-bytes string pos send)))
271 (declare (type (or (unsigned-byte 8) (simple-array (unsigned-byte 8) (*))) byte-or-bytes))
273 ((numberp byte-or-bytes)
274 (vector-push-extend byte-or-bytes octets))
276 (dotimes (i (length byte-or-bytes))
277 (vector-push-extend (aref byte-or-bytes i) octets))))))
278 (dotimes (i null-padding)
279 (vector-push-extend 0 octets))
280 (coerce octets '(simple-array (unsigned-byte 8) (*)))))
282 (defun string->ascii (string sstart send null-padding)
283 (declare (optimize speed (safety 0))
284 (type simple-string string)
285 (type array-range sstart send))
286 (values (string->latin% string sstart send #'get-ascii-bytes null-padding)))
288 (defun string->latin1 (string sstart send null-padding)
289 (declare (optimize speed (safety 0))
290 (type simple-string string)
291 (type array-range sstart send))
292 (values (string->latin% string sstart send #'get-latin1-bytes null-padding)))
295 (defun string->latin9 (string sstart send null-padding)
296 (declare (optimize speed (safety 0))
297 (type simple-string string)
298 (type array-range sstart send))
299 (values (string->latin% string sstart send #'get-latin9-bytes null-padding)))
303 (declaim (inline char-len-as-utf8))
304 (defun char-len-as-utf8 (code)
305 (declare (optimize speed (safety 0))
306 (type (integer 0 (#.sb!xc:char-code-limit)) code))
307 (cond ((< code 0) (bug "can't happen"))
311 ((< code #x110000) 4)
312 (t (bug "can't happen"))))
314 (declaim (inline char->utf8))
315 (defun char->utf8 (char dest)
316 (declare (optimize speed (safety 0))
317 (type (array (unsigned-byte 8) (*)) dest))
318 (let ((code (char-code char)))
320 (declare (type (unsigned-byte 8) b))
321 (vector-push-extend b dest)))
322 (declare (inline add-byte))
323 (ecase (char-len-as-utf8 code)
327 (add-byte (logior #b11000000 (ldb (byte 5 6) code)))
328 (add-byte (logior #b10000000 (ldb (byte 6 0) code))))
330 (add-byte (logior #b11100000 (ldb (byte 4 12) code)))
331 (add-byte (logior #b10000000 (ldb (byte 6 6) code)))
332 (add-byte (logior #b10000000 (ldb (byte 6 0) code))))
334 (add-byte (logior #b11110000 (ldb (byte 3 18) code)))
335 (add-byte (logior #b10000000 (ldb (byte 6 12) code)))
336 (add-byte (logior #b10000000 (ldb (byte 6 6) code)))
337 (add-byte (logior #b10000000 (ldb (byte 6 0) code))))))))
339 (defun string->utf8 (string sstart send additional-space)
340 (declare (optimize speed (safety 0))
341 (type simple-string string)
342 (type array-range sstart send additional-space))
343 (let ((array (make-array (+ additional-space (- send sstart))
344 :element-type '(unsigned-byte 8)
347 (loop for i from sstart below send
348 do (char->utf8 (char string i) array))
349 (dotimes (i additional-space)
350 (vector-push-extend 0 array))
351 (coerce array '(simple-array (unsigned-byte 8) (*)))))
353 ;;;; to-string conversions
355 ;;; from latin (including ascii)
357 (defmacro define-ascii->string (accessor type)
358 (let ((name (make-od-name 'ascii->string accessor)))
360 (defun ,name (array astart aend)
361 (declare (optimize speed)
363 (type array-range astart aend))
364 ;; Since there is such a thing as a malformed ascii byte, a
365 ;; simple "make the string, fill it in" won't do.
366 (let ((string (make-array 0 :element-type 'character :fill-pointer 0 :adjustable t)))
367 (loop for apos from astart below aend
368 do (let* ((code (,accessor array apos))
372 (decoding-error array apos (1+ apos) :ascii
373 'malformed-ascii apos))))
374 (if (characterp string-content)
375 (vector-push-extend string-content string)
376 (loop for c across string-content
377 do (vector-push-extend c string))))
378 finally (return (coerce string 'simple-string))))))))
379 (instantiate-octets-definition define-ascii->string)
381 (defmacro define-latin->string* (accessor type)
382 (let ((name (make-od-name 'latin->string* accessor)))
384 (declaim (inline ,name))
385 (defun ,name (string sstart send array astart aend mapper)
386 (declare (optimize speed (safety 0))
387 (type simple-string string)
389 (type array-range sstart send astart aend)
391 (varimap string sstart send
394 (setf (char string spos) (code-char (funcall mapper (,accessor array apos))))
396 (instantiate-octets-definition define-latin->string*)
398 (defmacro define-latin1->string* (accessor type)
399 (declare (ignore type))
400 (let ((name (make-od-name 'latin1->string* accessor)))
402 (defun ,name (string sstart send array astart aend)
403 (,(make-od-name 'latin->string* accessor) string sstart send array astart aend #'identity)))))
404 (instantiate-octets-definition define-latin1->string*)
408 (defmacro define-latin9->string* (accessor type)
409 (declare (ignore type))
410 (let ((name (make-od-name 'latin9->string* accessor)))
412 (defun ,name (string sstart send array astart aend)
413 (,(make-od-name 'latin->string* accessor) string sstart send array astart aend #'latin9->code-mapper)))))
414 (instantiate-octets-definition define-latin9->string*))
416 (defmacro define-latin->string (accessor type)
417 (let ((name (make-od-name 'latin->string accessor)))
419 (declaim (inline latin->string))
420 (defun ,name (array astart aend mapper)
421 (declare (optimize speed (safety 0))
423 (type array-range astart aend)
424 (type function mapper))
425 (let ((length (the array-range (- aend astart))))
426 (values (,(make-od-name 'latin->string* accessor) (make-string length) 0 length
429 (instantiate-octets-definition define-latin->string)
431 (defmacro define-latin1->string (accessor type)
432 (declare (ignore type))
433 `(defun ,(make-od-name 'latin1->string accessor) (array astart aend)
434 (,(make-od-name 'latin->string accessor) array astart aend #'identity)))
435 (instantiate-octets-definition define-latin1->string)
439 (defmacro define-latin9->string (accessor type)
440 (declare (ignore type))
441 `(defun ,(make-od-name 'latin9->string accessor) (array astart aend)
442 (,(make-od-name 'latin->string accessor) array astart aend #'latin9->code-mapper)))
443 (instantiate-octets-definition define-latin9->string))
447 (defmacro define-bytes-per-utf8-character (accessor type)
448 (let ((name (make-od-name 'bytes-per-utf8-character accessor)))
450 ;;(declaim (inline ,name))
452 (string->utf8 (string (code-char ,(1- sb!xc:char-code-limit)))
454 (declare (type (simple-array (unsigned-byte 8) (#!+sb-unicode 4 #!-sb-unicode 2)) lexically-max))
455 (defun ,name (array pos end)
456 (declare (optimize speed (safety 0))
458 (type array-range pos end))
459 ;; returns the number of bytes consumed and nil if it's a
460 ;; valid character or the number of bytes consumed and a
461 ;; replacement string if it's not.
462 (let ((initial-byte (,accessor array pos))
464 (reject-position pos)
465 (remaining-bytes (- end pos)))
466 (declare (type array-range reject-position remaining-bytes))
467 (labels ((valid-utf8-starter-byte-p (b)
468 (declare (type (unsigned-byte 8) b))
470 ((zerop (logand b #b10000000)) 1)
471 ((= (logand b #b11100000) #b11000000)
473 ((= (logand b #b11110000) #b11100000)
475 ((= (logand b #b11111000) #b11110000)
477 ((= (logand b #b11111100) #b11111000)
479 ((= (logand b #b11111110) #b11111100)
484 (setf reject-reason 'invalid-utf8-starter-byte))
486 (enough-bytes-left-p (x)
487 (let ((ok (> end (+ pos (1- x)))))
489 (setf reject-reason 'end-of-input-in-character))
491 (valid-secondary-p (x)
492 (let* ((idx (the array-range (+ pos x)))
493 (b (,accessor array idx))
494 (ok (= (logand b #b11000000) #b10000000)))
496 (setf reject-reason 'invalid-utf8-continuation-byte)
497 (setf reject-position idx))
499 (preliminary-ok-for-length (maybe-len len)
500 (and (eql maybe-len len)
501 ;; Has to be done in this order so that
502 ;; certain broken sequences (e.g., the
503 ;; two-byte sequence `"initial (length 3)"
504 ;; "non-continuation"' -- `#xef #x32')
505 ;; signal only part of that sequence as
507 (loop for i from 1 below (min len remaining-bytes)
508 always (valid-secondary-p i))
509 (enough-bytes-left-p len)))
511 (let ((ok (or (/= initial-byte x)
512 (/= (logior (,accessor array (the array-range (+ pos 1)))
516 (setf reject-reason 'overlong-utf8-sequence))
518 (character-below-char-code-limit-p ()
519 ;; This is only called on a four-byte sequence
520 ;; (two in non-unicode builds) to ensure we
521 ;; don't go over SBCL's character limts.
522 (let ((ok (cond ((< (aref lexically-max 0) (,accessor array pos))
524 ((> (aref lexically-max 0) (,accessor array pos))
526 ((< (aref lexically-max 1) (,accessor array (+ pos 1)))
529 ((> (aref lexically-max 1) (,accessor array (+ pos 1)))
532 ((< (aref lexically-max 2) (,accessor array (+ pos 2)))
535 ((> (aref lexically-max 2) (,accessor array (+ pos 2)))
538 ((< (aref lexically-max 3) (,accessor array (+ pos 3)))
542 (setf reject-reason 'character-out-of-range))
544 (declare (inline valid-utf8-starter-byte-p
547 preliminary-ok-for-length
549 (let ((maybe-len (valid-utf8-starter-byte-p initial-byte)))
550 (cond ((eql maybe-len 1)
552 ((and (preliminary-ok-for-length maybe-len 2)
553 (overlong-chk #b11000000 #b10111111)
554 (overlong-chk #b11000001 #b10111111)
555 #!-sb-unicode (character-below-char-code-limit-p))
557 ((and (preliminary-ok-for-length maybe-len 3)
558 (overlong-chk #b11100000 #b10011111)
559 #!-sb-unicode (not (setf reject-reason 'character-out-of-range)))
561 ((and (preliminary-ok-for-length maybe-len 4)
562 (overlong-chk #b11110000 #b10001111)
563 #!-sb-unicode (not (setf reject-reason 'character-out-of-range))
564 (character-below-char-code-limit-p))
566 ((and (preliminary-ok-for-length maybe-len 5)
567 (overlong-chk #b11111000 #b10000111)
568 (not (setf reject-reason 'character-out-of-range)))
569 (bug "can't happen"))
570 ((and (preliminary-ok-for-length maybe-len 6)
571 (overlong-chk #b11111100 #b10000011)
572 (not (setf reject-reason 'character-out-of-range)))
573 (bug "can't happen"))
575 (let* ((bad-end (ecase reject-reason
576 (invalid-utf8-starter-byte
578 (end-of-input-in-character
580 (invalid-utf8-continuation-byte
582 ((overlong-utf8-sequence character-out-of-range)
584 (bad-len (- bad-end pos)))
585 (declare (type array-range bad-end bad-len))
586 (let ((replacement (decoding-error array pos bad-end :utf-8 reject-reason reject-position)))
587 (values bad-len replacement)))))))))))))
588 (instantiate-octets-definition define-bytes-per-utf8-character)
590 (defmacro define-simple-get-utf8-char (accessor type)
591 (let ((name (make-od-name 'simple-get-utf8-char accessor)))
593 (declaim (inline ,name))
594 (defun ,name (array pos bytes)
595 (declare (optimize speed (safety 0))
597 (type array-range pos)
598 (type (integer 1 4) bytes))
600 (,accessor array (the array-range (+ pos x)))))
601 (declare (inline cref))
602 (code-char (ecase bytes
604 (2 (logior (ash (ldb (byte 5 0) (cref 0)) 6)
605 (ldb (byte 6 0) (cref 1))))
606 (3 (logior (ash (ldb (byte 4 0) (cref 0)) 12)
607 (ash (ldb (byte 6 0) (cref 1)) 6)
608 (ldb (byte 6 0) (cref 2))))
609 (4 (logior (ash (ldb (byte 3 0) (cref 0)) 18)
610 (ash (ldb (byte 6 0) (cref 1)) 12)
611 (ash (ldb (byte 6 0) (cref 2)) 6)
612 (ldb (byte 6 0) (cref 3)))))))))))
613 (instantiate-octets-definition define-simple-get-utf8-char)
615 (defmacro define-utf8->string (accessor type)
616 (let ((name (make-od-name 'utf8->string accessor)))
618 (defun ,name (array astart aend)
619 (declare (optimize speed (safety 0))
621 (type array-range astart aend))
622 (let ((string (make-array 0 :adjustable t :fill-pointer 0 :element-type 'character)))
623 (loop with pos = astart
625 do (multiple-value-bind (bytes invalid)
626 (,(make-od-name 'bytes-per-utf8-character accessor) array pos aend)
627 (declare (type (or null string) invalid))
630 (vector-push-extend (,(make-od-name 'simple-get-utf8-char accessor) array pos bytes) string))
632 (dotimes (i (length invalid))
633 (vector-push-extend (char invalid i) string))))
635 (coerce string 'simple-string))))))
636 (instantiate-octets-definition define-utf8->string)
638 ;;;; external formats
640 (defvar *default-external-format* nil)
642 (defun default-external-format ()
643 (or *default-external-format*
644 ;; On non-unicode, use iso-8859-1 instead of detecting it from
645 ;; the locale settings. Defaulting to an external-format which
646 ;; can represent characters that the CHARACTER type can't
647 ;; doesn't seem very sensible.
649 (setf *default-external-format* :latin-1)
650 (let ((external-format #!-win32 (intern (or (sb!alien:alien-funcall
653 (function (c-string :external-format :latin-1)
658 #!+win32 (sb!win32::ansi-codepage)))
659 (/show0 "cold-printing defaulted external-format:")
661 (cold-print external-format)
662 (/show0 "matching to known aliases")
663 (dolist (entry *external-formats*
665 ;;; FIXME! This WARN would try to do printing
666 ;;; before the streams have been initialized,
667 ;;; causing an infinite erroring loop. We should
668 ;;; either print it by calling to C, or delay the
669 ;;; warning until later. Since we're in freeze
670 ;;; right now, and the warning isn't really
671 ;;; essential, I'm doing what's least likely to
672 ;;; cause damage, and commenting it out. This
673 ;;; should be revisited after 0.9.17. -- JES,
676 (warn "Invalid external-format ~A; using LATIN-1"
678 (setf external-format :latin-1)))
679 (/show0 "cold printing known aliases:")
681 (dolist (alias (first entry)) (cold-print alias))
682 (/show0 "done cold-printing known aliases")
683 (when (member external-format (first entry))
686 (/show0 "/default external format ok")
687 (setf *default-external-format* external-format))))
689 ;;; FIXME: OAOOM here vrt. DEFINE-EXTERNAL-FORMAT in fd-stream.lisp
690 (defparameter *external-format-functions*
691 '(((:ascii :us-ascii :ansi_x3.4-1968 :iso-646 :iso-646-us :|646|)
692 ascii->string-aref string->ascii)
693 ((:latin1 :latin-1 :iso-8859-1 :iso8859-1)
694 latin1->string-aref string->latin1)
696 ((:latin9 :latin-9 :iso-8859-15 :iso8859-15)
697 latin9->string-aref string->latin9)
699 utf8->string-aref string->utf8)))
701 (defun external-formats-funs (external-format)
702 (when (eql external-format :default)
703 (setf external-format (default-external-format)))
704 (or (cdr (find external-format (the list *external-format-functions*)
707 (error "Unknown external-format ~S" external-format)))
709 ;;;; public interface
711 (defun octets-to-string (vector &key (external-format :default) (start 0) end)
712 (declare (type (vector (unsigned-byte 8)) vector))
713 (with-array-data ((vector vector)
715 (end (%check-vector-sequence-bounds vector start end)))
716 (declare (type (simple-array (unsigned-byte 8) (*)) vector))
717 (funcall (symbol-function (first (external-formats-funs external-format)))
720 (defun string-to-octets (string &key (external-format :default)
721 (start 0) end null-terminate)
722 (declare (type string string))
723 (with-array-data ((string string)
725 (end (%check-vector-sequence-bounds string start end)))
726 (declare (type simple-string string))
727 (funcall (symbol-function (second (external-formats-funs external-format)))
728 string start end (if null-terminate 1 0))))
731 (defvar +unicode-replacement-character+ (string (code-char #xfffd)))
733 (defun use-unicode-replacement-char (condition)
734 (use-value +unicode-replacement-character+ condition))
736 ;;; Utilities that maybe should be exported
739 (defmacro with-standard-replacement-character (&body body)
740 `(handler-bind ((octet-encoding-error #'use-unicode-replacement-char))
743 (defmacro with-default-decoding-replacement ((c) &body body)
744 (let ((cname (gensym)))
747 ((octet-decoding-error (lambda (c)
748 (use-value ,cname c))))