package local nicknames
[sbcl.git] / src / code / package.lisp
1 ;;;; that part of the CMU CL package.lisp file which can run on the
2 ;;;; cross-compilation host
3
4 ;;;; This software is part of the SBCL system. See the README file for
5 ;;;; more information.
6 ;;;;
7 ;;;; This software is derived from the CMU CL system, which was
8 ;;;; written at Carnegie Mellon University and released into the
9 ;;;; public domain. The software is in the public domain and is
10 ;;;; provided with absolutely no warranty. See the COPYING and CREDITS
11 ;;;; files for more information.
12
13 (in-package "SB!IMPL")
14 \f
15 ;;;; the PACKAGE-HASHTABLE structure
16
17 ;;; comment from CMU CL:
18 ;;;      Packages are implemented using a special kind of hashtable. It is
19 ;;;   an open hashtable with a parallel 8-bit I-vector of hash-codes. The
20 ;;;   primary purpose of the hash for each entry is to reduce paging by
21 ;;;   allowing collisions and misses to be detected without paging in the
22 ;;;   symbol and pname for an entry. If the hash for an entry doesn't
23 ;;;   match that for the symbol that we are looking for, then we can
24 ;;;   go on without touching the symbol, pname, or even hastable vector.
25 ;;;      It turns out that, contrary to my expectations, paging is a very
26 ;;;   important consideration the design of the package representation.
27 ;;;   Using a similar scheme without the entry hash, the fasloader was
28 ;;;   spending more than half its time paging in INTERN.
29 ;;;      The hash code also indicates the status of an entry. If it zero,
30 ;;;   the entry is unused. If it is one, then it is deleted.
31 ;;;   Double-hashing is used for collision resolution.
32
33 (def!type hash-vector () '(simple-array (unsigned-byte 8) (*)))
34
35 (def!struct (package-hashtable
36              (:constructor %make-package-hashtable
37                            (table hash size &aux (free size)))
38              (:copier nil))
39   ;; The g-vector of symbols.
40   (table (missing-arg) :type simple-vector)
41   ;; The i-vector of pname hash values.
42   (hash (missing-arg) :type hash-vector)
43   ;; The total number of entries allowed before resizing.
44   ;;
45   ;; FIXME: CAPACITY would be a more descriptive name. (This is
46   ;; related to but not quite the same as HASH-TABLE-SIZE, so calling
47   ;; it SIZE seems somewhat misleading.)
48   (size (missing-arg) :type index)
49   ;; The remaining number of entries that can be made before we have to rehash.
50   (free (missing-arg) :type index)
51   ;; The number of deleted entries.
52   (deleted 0 :type index))
53 \f
54 ;;;; the PACKAGE structure
55
56 ;;; KLUDGE: We use DEF!STRUCT to define this not because we need to
57 ;;; manipulate target package objects on the cross-compilation host,
58 ;;; but only because its MAKE-LOAD-FORM function needs to be hooked
59 ;;; into the pre-CLOS DEF!STRUCT MAKE-LOAD-FORM system so that we can
60 ;;; compile things like IN-PACKAGE in warm init before CLOS is set up.
61 ;;; The DEF!STRUCT side effect of defining a new PACKAGE type on the
62 ;;; cross-compilation host is just a nuisance, and in order to avoid
63 ;;; breaking the cross-compilation host, we need to work around it
64 ;;; around by putting the new PACKAGE type (and the PACKAGEP predicate
65 ;;; too..) into SB!XC. -- WHN 20000309
66 (def!struct (sb!xc:package
67              (:constructor internal-make-package)
68              (:make-load-form-fun (lambda (p)
69                                     (values `(find-undeleted-package-or-lose
70                                               ',(package-name p))
71                                             nil)))
72              (:predicate sb!xc:packagep))
73   #!+sb-doc
74   "the standard structure for the description of a package"
75   ;; the name of the package, or NIL for a deleted package
76   (%name nil :type (or simple-string null))
77   ;; nickname strings
78   (%nicknames () :type list)
79   ;; packages used by this package
80   (%use-list () :type list)
81   ;; a list of all the hashtables for inherited symbols. This is
82   ;; derived from %USE-LIST, but maintained separately from %USE-LIST
83   ;; for some reason. (Perhaps the reason is that when FIND-SYMBOL*
84   ;; hits an inherited symbol, it pulls it to the head of the list.)
85   ;;
86   ;; FIXME: This needs a more-descriptive name
87   ;; (USED-PACKAGE-HASH-TABLES?). It also needs an explanation of why
88   ;; the last entry is NIL. Perhaps it should even just go away and
89   ;; let us do indirection on the fly through %USE-LIST. (If so,
90   ;; benchmark to make sure that performance doesn't get stomped..)
91   ;; (If benchmark performance is important, this should prob'ly
92   ;; become a vector instead of a list.)
93   (tables (list nil) :type list)
94   ;; packages that use this package
95   (%used-by-list () :type list)
96   ;; PACKAGE-HASHTABLEs of internal & external symbols
97   (internal-symbols (missing-arg) :type package-hashtable)
98   (external-symbols (missing-arg) :type package-hashtable)
99   ;; shadowing symbols
100   (%shadowing-symbols () :type list)
101   ;; documentation string for this package
102   (doc-string nil :type (or simple-string null))
103   ;; package locking
104   #!+sb-package-locks
105   (lock nil :type boolean)
106   #!+sb-package-locks
107   (%implementation-packages nil :type list)
108   ;; Definition source location
109   (source-location nil :type (or null sb!c:definition-source-location))
110   ;; Local package nicknames.
111   (%local-nicknames nil :type list)
112   (%locally-nicknamed-by nil :type list))
113 \f
114 ;;;; iteration macros
115
116 (defmacro-mundanely do-symbols ((var &optional
117                                      (package '*package*)
118                                      result-form)
119                                 &body body-decls)
120   #!+sb-doc
121   "DO-SYMBOLS (VAR [PACKAGE [RESULT-FORM]]) {DECLARATION}* {TAG | FORM}*
122    Executes the FORMs at least once for each symbol accessible in the given
123    PACKAGE with VAR bound to the current symbol."
124   (multiple-value-bind (body decls)
125       (parse-body body-decls :doc-string-allowed nil)
126     (let ((flet-name (sb!xc:gensym "DO-SYMBOLS-")))
127       `(block nil
128          (flet ((,flet-name (,var)
129                   ,@decls
130                   (tagbody ,@body)))
131            (let* ((package (find-undeleted-package-or-lose ,package))
132                   (shadows (package-%shadowing-symbols package)))
133              (flet ((iterate-over-hash-table (table ignore)
134                       (let ((hash-vec (package-hashtable-hash table))
135                             (sym-vec (package-hashtable-table table)))
136                         (dotimes (i (length sym-vec))
137                           (when (>= (aref hash-vec i) 2)
138                             (let ((sym (aref sym-vec i)))
139                               (declare (inline member))
140                               (unless (member sym ignore :test #'string=)
141                                 (,flet-name sym))))))))
142                (iterate-over-hash-table (package-internal-symbols package) nil)
143                (iterate-over-hash-table (package-external-symbols package) nil)
144                (dolist (use (package-%use-list package))
145                  (iterate-over-hash-table (package-external-symbols use)
146                                           shadows)))))
147          (let ((,var nil))
148            (declare (ignorable ,var))
149            ,@decls
150            ,result-form)))))
151
152 (defmacro-mundanely do-external-symbols ((var &optional
153                                               (package '*package*)
154                                               result-form)
155                                          &body body-decls)
156   #!+sb-doc
157   "DO-EXTERNAL-SYMBOLS (VAR [PACKAGE [RESULT-FORM]]) {DECL}* {TAG | FORM}*
158    Executes the FORMs once for each external symbol in the given PACKAGE with
159    VAR bound to the current symbol."
160   (multiple-value-bind (body decls)
161       (parse-body body-decls :doc-string-allowed nil)
162     (let ((flet-name (sb!xc:gensym "DO-SYMBOLS-")))
163       `(block nil
164          (flet ((,flet-name (,var)
165                   ,@decls
166                   (tagbody ,@body)))
167            (let* ((package (find-undeleted-package-or-lose ,package))
168                   (table (package-external-symbols package))
169                   (hash-vec (package-hashtable-hash table))
170                   (sym-vec (package-hashtable-table table)))
171              (dotimes (i (length sym-vec))
172                (when (>= (aref hash-vec i) 2)
173                  (,flet-name (aref sym-vec i))))))
174          (let ((,var nil))
175            (declare (ignorable ,var))
176            ,@decls
177            ,result-form)))))
178
179 (defmacro-mundanely do-all-symbols ((var &optional
180                                          result-form)
181                                     &body body-decls)
182   #!+sb-doc
183   "DO-ALL-SYMBOLS (VAR [RESULT-FORM]) {DECLARATION}* {TAG | FORM}*
184    Executes the FORMs once for each symbol in every package with VAR bound
185    to the current symbol."
186   (multiple-value-bind (body decls)
187       (parse-body body-decls :doc-string-allowed nil)
188     (let ((flet-name (sb!xc:gensym "DO-SYMBOLS-")))
189       `(block nil
190          (flet ((,flet-name (,var)
191                   ,@decls
192                   (tagbody ,@body)))
193            (dolist (package (list-all-packages))
194              (flet ((iterate-over-hash-table (table)
195                       (let ((hash-vec (package-hashtable-hash table))
196                             (sym-vec (package-hashtable-table table)))
197                         (dotimes (i (length sym-vec))
198                           (when (>= (aref hash-vec i) 2)
199                             (,flet-name (aref sym-vec i)))))))
200                (iterate-over-hash-table (package-internal-symbols package))
201                (iterate-over-hash-table (package-external-symbols package)))))
202          (let ((,var nil))
203            (declare (ignorable ,var))
204            ,@decls
205            ,result-form)))))
206 \f
207 ;;;; WITH-PACKAGE-ITERATOR
208
209 (defmacro-mundanely with-package-iterator ((mname package-list
210                                                   &rest symbol-types)
211                                            &body body)
212   #!+sb-doc
213   "Within the lexical scope of the body forms, MNAME is defined via macrolet
214 such that successive invocations of (MNAME) will return the symbols, one by
215 one, from the packages in PACKAGE-LIST. SYMBOL-TYPES may be any
216 of :INHERITED :EXTERNAL :INTERNAL."
217   (with-unique-names (packages these-packages counter kind hash-vector vector
218                       package-use-list init-macro end-test-macro real-symbol-p
219                       inherited-symbol-p BLOCK)
220     (let ((ordered-types (let ((res nil))
221                            (dolist (kind '(:inherited :external :internal) res)
222                              (when (member kind symbol-types)
223                                (push kind res))))))  ; Order SYMBOL-TYPES.
224       `(let* ((,these-packages ,package-list)
225               (,packages `,(mapcar (lambda (package)
226                                      (if (packagep package)
227                                          package
228                                          ;; Maybe FIND-PACKAGE-OR-DIE?
229                                          (or (find-package package)
230                                              (error 'simple-package-error
231                                                     ;; could be a character
232                                                     :package (string package)
233                                                     :format-control "~@<~S does not name a package ~:>"
234                                                     :format-arguments (list package)))))
235                                    (if (consp ,these-packages)
236                                        ,these-packages
237                                        (list ,these-packages))))
238               (,counter nil)
239               (,kind (car ,packages))
240               (,hash-vector nil)
241               (,vector nil)
242               (,package-use-list nil))
243         ,(if (member :inherited ordered-types)
244              `(setf ,package-use-list (package-%use-list (car ,packages)))
245              `(declare (ignore ,package-use-list)))
246         (macrolet ((,init-macro (next-kind)
247                      (declare (optimize (inhibit-warnings 3)))
248                      (let ((symbols (gensym)))
249                        `(progn
250                          (setf ,',kind ,next-kind)
251                          (setf ,',counter nil)
252                          ,(case next-kind
253                                 (:internal
254                                  `(let ((,symbols (package-internal-symbols
255                                                    (car ,',packages))))
256                                    (when ,symbols
257                                      (setf ,',vector (package-hashtable-table ,symbols))
258                                      (setf ,',hash-vector
259                                            (package-hashtable-hash ,symbols)))))
260                                 (:external
261                                  `(let ((,symbols (package-external-symbols
262                                                    (car ,',packages))))
263                                    (when ,symbols
264                                      (setf ,',vector (package-hashtable-table ,symbols))
265                                      (setf ,',hash-vector
266                                            (package-hashtable-hash ,symbols)))))
267                                 (:inherited
268                                  `(let ((,symbols (and ,',package-use-list
269                                                        (package-external-symbols
270                                                         (car ,',package-use-list)))))
271                                    (when ,symbols
272                                      (setf ,',vector (package-hashtable-table ,symbols))
273                                      (setf ,',hash-vector
274                                            (package-hashtable-hash ,symbols)))))))))
275                    (,end-test-macro (this-kind)
276                      `,(let ((next-kind (cadr (member this-kind
277                                                       ',ordered-types))))
278                             (if next-kind
279                                 `(,',init-macro ,next-kind)
280                                 `(if (endp (setf ,',packages (cdr ,',packages)))
281                                   (return-from ,',BLOCK)
282                                   (,',init-macro ,(car ',ordered-types)))))))
283           (when ,packages
284             ,(when (null symbol-types)
285                    (error 'simple-program-error
286                           :format-control
287                           "At least one of :INTERNAL, :EXTERNAL, or ~
288                       :INHERITED must be supplied."))
289             ,(dolist (symbol symbol-types)
290                      (unless (member symbol '(:internal :external :inherited))
291                        (error 'simple-program-error
292                               :format-control
293                               "~S is not one of :INTERNAL, :EXTERNAL, or :INHERITED."
294                               :format-arguments (list symbol))))
295             (,init-macro ,(car ordered-types))
296             (flet ((,real-symbol-p (number)
297                      (> number 1)))
298               (macrolet ((,mname ()
299                            (declare (optimize (inhibit-warnings 3)))
300                            `(block ,',BLOCK
301                              (loop
302                               (case ,',kind
303                                 ,@(when (member :internal ',ordered-types)
304                                         `((:internal
305                                            (setf ,',counter
306                                             (position-if #',',real-symbol-p
307                                                          (the hash-vector ,',hash-vector)
308                                                          :start (if ,',counter
309                                                                     (1+ ,',counter)
310                                                                     0)))
311                                            (if ,',counter
312                                                (return-from ,',BLOCK
313                                                  (values t (svref ,',vector ,',counter)
314                                                          ,',kind (car ,',packages)))
315                                                (,',end-test-macro :internal)))))
316                                 ,@(when (member :external ',ordered-types)
317                                         `((:external
318                                            (setf ,',counter
319                                             (position-if #',',real-symbol-p
320                                                          (the hash-vector ,',hash-vector)
321                                                          :start (if ,',counter
322                                                                     (1+ ,',counter)
323                                                                     0)))
324                                            (if ,',counter
325                                                (return-from ,',BLOCK
326                                                  (values t (svref ,',vector ,',counter)
327                                                          ,',kind (car ,',packages)))
328                                                (,',end-test-macro :external)))))
329                                 ,@(when (member :inherited ',ordered-types)
330                                         `((:inherited
331                                            (flet ((,',inherited-symbol-p (number)
332                                                     (when (,',real-symbol-p number)
333                                                       (let* ((p (position
334                                                                  number
335                                                                  (the hash-vector
336                                                                    ,',hash-vector)
337                                                                  :start (if ,',counter
338                                                                             (1+ ,',counter)
339                                                                             0)))
340                                                              (s (svref ,',vector p)))
341                                                         (eql (nth-value
342                                                               1 (find-symbol
343                                                                  (symbol-name s)
344                                                                  (car ,',packages)))
345                                                              :inherited)))))
346                                              (setf ,',counter
347                                                    (when ,',hash-vector
348                                                      (position-if #',',inherited-symbol-p
349                                                                   (the hash-vector
350                                                                     ,',hash-vector)
351                                                                   :start (if ,',counter
352                                                                              (1+ ,',counter)
353                                                                              0)))))
354                                            (cond (,',counter
355                                                   (return-from
356                                                    ,',BLOCK
357                                                     (values t (svref ,',vector ,',counter)
358                                                             ,',kind (car ,',packages))
359                                                     ))
360                                                  (t
361                                                   (setf ,',package-use-list
362                                                         (cdr ,',package-use-list))
363                                                   (cond ((endp ,',package-use-list)
364                                                          (setf ,',packages (cdr ,',packages))
365                                                          (when (endp ,',packages)
366                                                            (return-from ,',BLOCK))
367                                                          (setf ,',package-use-list
368                                                                (package-%use-list
369                                                                 (car ,',packages)))
370                                                          (,',init-macro ,(car
371                                                                           ',ordered-types)))
372                                                         (t (,',init-macro :inherited)
373                                                            (setf ,',counter nil)))))))))))))
374                 ,@body))))))))
375
376 (defmacro-mundanely with-package-graph ((&key) &body forms)
377   `(flet ((thunk () ,@forms))
378      (declare (dynamic-extent #'thunk))
379      (call-with-package-graph #'thunk)))