1 ;;;; FIXME: This file and host-c-call.lisp are separate from the
2 ;;;; rest of the alien source code for historical reasons: CMU CL
3 ;;;; made a distinction between the stuff in the C-CALL package and
4 ;;;; stuff in the ALIEN package. There's no obvious boundary
5 ;;;; there, though, and SBCL doesn't try to make this distinction,
6 ;;;; so it might make sense to just merge these files in with the
7 ;;;; rest of the SB-ALIEN code.
9 ;;;; This software is part of the SBCL system. See the README file for
10 ;;;; more information.
12 ;;;; This software is derived from the CMU CL system, which was
13 ;;;; written at Carnegie Mellon University and released into the
14 ;;;; public domain. The software is in the public domain and is
15 ;;;; provided with absolutely no warranty. See the COPYING and CREDITS
16 ;;;; files for more information.
18 (in-package "SB!ALIEN")
22 (define-alien-type char (integer 8))
23 (define-alien-type short (integer 16))
24 (define-alien-type int (integer 32))
25 (define-alien-type long (integer #.sb!vm::n-machine-word-bits))
26 (define-alien-type long-long (integer 64))
28 (define-alien-type unsigned-char (unsigned 8))
29 (define-alien-type unsigned-short (unsigned 16))
30 (define-alien-type unsigned-int (unsigned 32))
31 (define-alien-type unsigned-long (unsigned #.sb!vm::n-machine-word-bits))
32 (define-alien-type unsigned-long-long (unsigned 64))
34 (define-alien-type float single-float)
35 (define-alien-type double double-float)
37 (define-alien-type utf8-string (c-string :external-format :utf8))
39 (define-alien-type-translator void ()
40 (parse-alien-type '(values) (sb!kernel:make-null-lexenv)))
43 (defun default-c-string-external-format ()
47 (or *default-c-string-external-format*
48 (setf *default-c-string-external-format*
49 (sb!impl::default-external-format))))
51 ;;; FIXME: %NATURALIZE-C-STRING (and the UTF8 siblings below) would
52 ;;; appear to be vulnerable to the lisp string moving from underneath
53 ;;; them if the world undergoes a GC, possibly triggered by another
56 ;;; Actually the above shouldn't happen; x86 and x86-64 use GENCGC,
57 ;;; so the string can't move by virtue of pointers to it from
58 ;;; outside the heap. Other platforms will access the lisp string
59 ;;; through the GC-safe interior pointer. -- JES, 2006-01-13
60 (defun %naturalize-c-string (sap)
61 (declare (type system-area-pointer sap))
63 (declare (optimize (speed 3) (safety 0)))
64 (let ((length (loop for offset of-type fixnum upfrom 0
65 until (zerop (sap-ref-8 sap offset))
66 finally (return offset))))
67 (let ((result (make-string length :element-type 'base-char)))
68 (sb!kernel:copy-ub8-from-system-area sap 0 result 0 length)
71 (defun string-to-c-string (string external-format)
72 (declare (type simple-string string))
74 (declare (optimize (speed 3) (safety 0)))
75 (let ((external-format (sb!impl::get-external-format-or-lose external-format)))
76 (funcall (sb!impl::ef-write-c-string-fun external-format) string))))
78 (defun c-string-to-string (sap external-format element-type)
79 (declare (type system-area-pointer sap))
81 (declare (optimize (speed 3) (safety 0)))
82 (let ((external-format (sb!impl::get-external-format-or-lose external-format)))
83 (funcall (sb!impl::ef-read-c-string-fun external-format) sap element-type))))