1 ;;;; pathname parsing for Win32 filesystems
3 ;;;; This software is part of the SBCL system. See the README file for
6 ;;;; This software is derived from the CMU CL system, which was
7 ;;;; written at Carnegie Mellon University and released into the
8 ;;;; public domain. The software is in the public domain and is
9 ;;;; provided with absolutely no warranty. See the COPYING and CREDITS
10 ;;;; files for more information.
12 (in-package "SB!IMPL")
14 (defun extract-device (namestr start end)
15 (declare (type simple-string namestr)
16 (type index start end))
17 (if (and (>= end (+ start 2))
18 (alpha-char-p (char namestr start))
19 (eql (char namestr (1+ start)) #\:))
20 (values (string (char namestr start)) (+ start 2))
23 (defun split-at-slashes-and-backslashes (namestr start end)
24 (declare (type simple-string namestr)
25 (type index start end))
26 (let ((absolute (and (/= start end)
27 (or (char= (schar namestr start) #\/)
28 (char= (schar namestr start) #\\)))))
31 ;; Next, split the remainder into slash-separated chunks.
34 (let ((slash (position-if (lambda (c)
37 namestr :start start :end end)))
38 (pieces (cons start (or slash end)))
41 (setf start (1+ slash))))
42 (values absolute (pieces)))))
44 (defun parse-win32-namestring (namestring start end)
45 (declare (type simple-string namestring)
46 (type index start end))
47 (setf namestring (coerce namestring 'simple-string))
48 (multiple-value-bind (device new-start)
49 (extract-device namestring start end)
50 (multiple-value-bind (absolute pieces)
51 (split-at-slashes-and-backslashes namestring new-start end)
52 (multiple-value-bind (name type version)
53 (let* ((tail (car (last pieces)))
54 (tail-start (car tail))
55 (tail-end (cdr tail)))
56 (unless (= tail-start tail-end)
57 (setf pieces (butlast pieces))
58 (extract-name-type-and-version namestring tail-start tail-end)))
61 (let ((position (position-if (lambda (char)
62 (or (char= char (code-char 0))
66 (error 'namestring-parse-error
67 :complaint "can't embed #\\Nul or #\\/ in Unix namestring"
68 :namestring namestring
70 ;; Now we have everything we want. So return it.
71 (values nil ; no host for Win32 namestrings
74 (dolist (piece pieces)
75 (let ((piece-start (car piece))
76 (piece-end (cdr piece)))
77 (unless (= piece-start piece-end)
78 (cond ((string= namestring ".."
82 ((string= namestring "**"
85 (dirs :wild-inferiors))
87 (dirs (maybe-make-pattern namestring
91 (cons :absolute (dirs)))
93 (cons :relative (dirs)))
100 (defun parse-native-win32-namestring (namestring start end)
101 (declare (type simple-string namestring)
102 (type index start end))
103 (setf namestring (coerce namestring 'simple-string))
104 (multiple-value-bind (device new-start)
105 (extract-device namestring start end)
106 (multiple-value-bind (absolute ranges)
107 (split-at-slashes-and-backslashes namestring new-start end)
108 (let* ((components (loop for ((start . end) . rest) on ranges
109 for piece = (subseq namestring start end)
110 collect (if (and (string= piece "..") rest)
114 (let* ((end (first (last components)))
115 (dot (position #\. end :from-end t)))
116 ;; FIXME: can we get this dot-interpretation knowledge
117 ;; from existing code? EXTRACT-NAME-TYPE-AND-VERSION
118 ;; does slightly more work than that.
123 (list (subseq end 0 dot) (subseq end (1+ dot))))
128 (cons (if absolute :absolute :relative) (butlast components))
129 (first name-and-type)
130 (second name-and-type)
135 (defun unparse-win32-host (pathname)
136 (declare (type pathname pathname)
138 ;; FIXME: same as UNPARSE-UNIX-HOST. That's probably not good.
141 (defun unparse-win32-device (pathname)
142 (declare (type pathname pathname))
143 (let ((device (pathname-device pathname)))
144 (if (or (null device) (eq device :unspecific))
146 (concatenate 'simple-string (string device) ":"))))
148 (defun unparse-win32-piece (thing)
152 (let* ((srclen (length thing))
155 (case (schar thing i)
158 (let ((result (make-string dstlen))
160 (dotimes (src srclen)
161 (let ((char (schar thing src)))
164 (setf (schar result dst) #\\)
166 (setf (schar result dst) char)
171 (dolist (piece (pattern-pieces thing))
185 (strings (cdr piece))
188 (error "invalid pattern piece: ~S" piece))))))
193 (defun unparse-win32-directory-list (directory)
194 (declare (type list directory))
197 (ecase (pop directory)
203 (dolist (dir directory)
208 (error ":BACK cannot be represented in namestrings."))
209 ((member :wild-inferiors)
211 ((or simple-string pattern (member :wild))
212 (pieces (unparse-unix-piece dir))
215 (error "invalid directory component: ~S" dir)))))
216 (apply #'concatenate 'simple-string (pieces))))
218 (defun unparse-win32-directory (pathname)
219 (declare (type pathname pathname))
220 (unparse-win32-directory-list (%pathname-directory pathname)))
222 (defun unparse-win32-file (pathname)
223 (declare (type pathname pathname))
225 (let* ((name (%pathname-name pathname))
226 (type (%pathname-type pathname))
227 (type-supplied (not (or (null type) (eq type :unspecific)))))
228 ;; Note: by ANSI 19.3.1.1.5, we ignore the version slot when
229 ;; translating logical pathnames to a filesystem without
230 ;; versions (like Win32).
232 (when (and (null type)
235 (position #\. name :start 1))
236 (error "too many dots in the name: ~S" pathname))
237 (when (and (typep name 'string)
239 (error "name is of length 0: ~S" pathname))
240 (strings (unparse-unix-piece name)))
243 (error "cannot specify the type without a file: ~S" pathname))
244 (when (typep type 'simple-string)
245 (when (position #\. type)
246 (error "type component can't have a #\. inside: ~S" pathname)))
248 (strings (unparse-unix-piece type))))
249 (apply #'concatenate 'simple-string (strings))))
251 (defun unparse-win32-namestring (pathname)
252 (declare (type pathname pathname))
253 (concatenate 'simple-string
254 (unparse-win32-device pathname)
255 (unparse-win32-directory pathname)
256 (unparse-win32-file pathname)))
258 (defun unparse-native-win32-namestring (pathname)
259 (declare (type pathname pathname))
260 (let ((device (pathname-device pathname))
261 (directory (pathname-directory pathname))
262 (name (pathname-name pathname))
263 (type (pathname-type pathname)))
265 (with-output-to-string (s)
267 (write-string device s)
270 (ecase (pop directory)
271 (:absolute (write-char #\\ s))
273 (unless directory (go :done))
275 (let ((piece (pop directory)))
277 ((member :up) (write-string ".." s))
278 (string (write-string piece s))
279 (t (error "ungood piece in NATIVE-NAMESTRING: ~S" piece)))
280 (when (or directory name type)
286 (unless (stringp name)
287 (error "non-STRING name in NATIVE-NAMESTRING: ~S" name))
288 (write-string name s)
290 (unless (stringp type)
291 (error "non-STRING type in NATIVE-NAMESTRING: ~S" name))
293 (write-string type s))))
297 (defun unparse-win32-enough (pathname defaults)
298 (declare (type pathname pathname defaults))
300 (error "~S cannot be represented relative to ~S."
303 (let* ((pathname-directory (%pathname-directory pathname))
304 (defaults-directory (%pathname-directory defaults))
305 (prefix-len (length defaults-directory))
307 (cond ((null pathname-directory) '(:relative))
308 ((eq (car pathname-directory) :relative)
310 ((and (> prefix-len 0)
311 (>= (length pathname-directory) prefix-len)
312 (compare-component (subseq pathname-directory
315 ;; Pathname starts with a prefix of default. So
316 ;; just use a relative directory from then on out.
317 (cons :relative (nthcdr prefix-len pathname-directory)))
318 ((eq (car pathname-directory) :absolute)
319 ;; We are an absolute pathname, so we can just use it.
322 (bug "Bad fallthrough in ~S" 'unparse-unix-enough)))))
323 (strings (unparse-unix-directory-list result-directory)))
324 (let* ((pathname-type (%pathname-type pathname))
325 (type-needed (and pathname-type
326 (not (eq pathname-type :unspecific))))
327 (pathname-name (%pathname-name pathname))
328 (name-needed (or type-needed
330 (not (compare-component pathname-name
334 (unless pathname-name (lose))
335 (when (and (null pathname-type)
336 (typep pathname-name 'simple-string)
337 (position #\. pathname-name :start 1))
338 (error "too many dots in the name: ~S" pathname))
339 (strings (unparse-unix-piece pathname-name)))
341 (when (or (null pathname-type) (eq pathname-type :unspecific))
343 (when (typep pathname-type 'simple-string)
344 (when (position #\. pathname-type)
345 (error "type component can't have a #\. inside: ~S" pathname)))
347 (strings (unparse-unix-piece pathname-type))))
348 (apply #'concatenate 'simple-string (strings)))))
350 ;; FIXME: This has been converted rather blindly from the Unix
351 ;; version, with no reference to any Windows docs what so ever.
352 (defun simplify-win32-namestring (src)
353 (declare (type simple-string src))
354 (let* ((src-len (length src))
355 (dst (make-string src-len :element-type 'character))
359 (flet ((deposit (char)
360 (setf (schar dst dst-len) char)
364 (dotimes (src-index src-len)
365 (let ((char (schar src src-index)))
366 (cond ((char= char #\.)
373 ;; either ``/...' or ``...//...'
375 (setf last-slash dst-len)
378 ;; either ``./...'' or ``..././...''
383 ((and last-slash (not (zerop last-slash)))
384 ;; There is something before this ..
385 (let ((prev-prev-slash
386 (position-if #'slashp dst :end last-slash :from-end t)))
387 (cond ((and (= (+ (or prev-prev-slash 0) 2)
389 (char= (schar dst (- last-slash 2)) #\.)
390 (char= (schar dst (1- last-slash)) #\.))
391 ;; The something before this .. is another ..
393 (setf last-slash dst-len))
395 ;; The something is some directory or other.
400 (setf last-slash prev-prev-slash)))))
402 ;; There is nothing before this .., so we need to keep it
403 (setf last-slash dst-len)
406 ;; something other than a dot between slashes
407 (setf last-slash dst-len)
412 (setf (schar dst dst-len) char)
415 (when (and last-slash (not (zerop last-slash)))
418 ;; We've got ``foobar/.''
421 ;; We've got ``foobar/..''
422 (unless (and (>= last-slash 2)
423 (char= (schar dst (1- last-slash)) #\.)
424 (char= (schar dst (- last-slash 2)) #\.)
426 (slashp (schar dst (- last-slash 3)))))
427 (let ((prev-prev-slash
428 (position-if #'slashp dst :end last-slash :from-end t)))
430 (setf dst-len (1+ prev-prev-slash))
431 (return-from simplify-win32-namestring
432 (coerce ".\\" 'simple-string)))))))))
433 (cond ((zerop dst-len)
438 (subseq dst 0 dst-len)))))