3 ;; copyright (C) 2012, 2013 David Vazquez
4 ;; Copyright (C) 2012 Raimon Grau
6 ;; JSCL is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
7 ;; modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8 ;; published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
9 ;; License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 ;; JSCL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 ;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 ;; General Public License for more details.
16 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 ;; along with JSCL. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 ;;; Translate the Lisp code to Javascript. It will compile the special
22 ;;; forms. Some primitive functions are compiled as special forms
23 ;;; too. The respective real functions are defined in the target (see
24 ;;; the beginning of this file) as well as some primitive functions.
26 (defun code (&rest args)
27 (mapconcat (lambda (arg)
30 ((integerp arg) (integer-to-string arg))
31 ((floatp arg) (float-to-string arg))
33 (t (error "Unknown argument `~S'." arg))))
36 ;;; Wrap X with a Javascript code to convert the result from
37 ;;; Javascript generalized booleans to T or NIL.
39 (code "(" x "?" (ls-compile t) ": " (ls-compile nil) ")"))
41 ;;; Concatenate the arguments and wrap them with a self-calling
42 ;;; Javascript anonymous function. It is used to make some Javascript
43 ;;; statements valid expressions and provide a private scope as well.
44 ;;; It could be defined as function, but we could do some
45 ;;; preprocessing in the future.
46 (defmacro js!selfcall (&body body)
47 `(code "(function(){" *newline* (indent ,@body) "})()"))
49 ;;; Like CODE, but prefix each line with four spaces. Two versions
50 ;;; of this function are available, because the Ecmalisp version is
51 ;;; very slow and bootstraping was annoying.
54 (defun indent (&rest string)
55 (let ((input (apply #'code string)))
58 (size (length input)))
59 (when (plusp (length input)) (concatf output " "))
62 (if (and (char= (char input index) #\newline)
64 (not (char= (char input (1+ index)) #\newline)))
65 (concat (string #\newline) " ")
66 (string (char input index)))))
72 (defun indent (&rest string)
73 (with-output-to-string (*standard-output*)
74 (with-input-from-string (input (apply #'code string))
76 for line = (read-line input nil)
79 do (write-line line)))))
82 ;;; A Form can return a multiple values object calling VALUES, like
83 ;;; values(arg1, arg2, ...). It will work in any context, as well as
84 ;;; returning an individual object. However, if the special variable
85 ;;; `*multiple-value-p*' is NIL, is granted that only the primary
86 ;;; value will be used, so we can optimize to avoid the VALUES
88 (defvar *multiple-value-p* nil)
104 (defun lookup-in-lexenv (name lexenv namespace)
105 (find name (ecase namespace
106 (variable (lexenv-variable lexenv))
107 (function (lexenv-function lexenv))
108 (block (lexenv-block lexenv))
109 (gotag (lexenv-gotag lexenv)))
110 :key #'binding-name))
112 (defun push-to-lexenv (binding lexenv namespace)
114 (variable (push binding (lexenv-variable lexenv)))
115 (function (push binding (lexenv-function lexenv)))
116 (block (push binding (lexenv-block lexenv)))
117 (gotag (push binding (lexenv-gotag lexenv)))))
119 (defun extend-lexenv (bindings lexenv namespace)
120 (let ((env (copy-lexenv lexenv)))
121 (dolist (binding (reverse bindings) env)
122 (push-to-lexenv binding env namespace))))
125 (defvar *environment* (make-lexenv))
127 (defvar *variable-counter* 0)
129 (defun gvarname (symbol)
130 (declare (ignore symbol))
131 (code "v" (incf *variable-counter*)))
133 (defun translate-variable (symbol)
134 (awhen (lookup-in-lexenv symbol *environment* 'variable)
137 (defun extend-local-env (args)
138 (let ((new (copy-lexenv *environment*)))
139 (dolist (symbol args new)
140 (let ((b (make-binding :name symbol :type 'variable :value (gvarname symbol))))
141 (push-to-lexenv b new 'variable)))))
143 ;;; Toplevel compilations
144 (defvar *toplevel-compilations* nil)
146 (defun toplevel-compilation (string)
147 (push string *toplevel-compilations*))
149 (defun null-or-empty-p (x)
152 (defun get-toplevel-compilations ()
153 (reverse (remove-if #'null-or-empty-p *toplevel-compilations*)))
155 (defun %compile-defmacro (name lambda)
156 (toplevel-compilation (ls-compile `',name))
157 (let ((binding (make-binding :name name :type 'macro :value lambda)))
158 (push-to-lexenv binding *environment* 'function))
161 (defun global-binding (name type namespace)
162 (or (lookup-in-lexenv name *environment* namespace)
163 (let ((b (make-binding :name name :type type :value nil)))
164 (push-to-lexenv b *environment* namespace)
167 (defun claimp (symbol namespace claim)
168 (let ((b (lookup-in-lexenv symbol *environment* namespace)))
169 (and b (member claim (binding-declarations b)))))
171 (defun !proclaim (decl)
174 (dolist (name (cdr decl))
175 (let ((b (global-binding name 'variable 'variable)))
176 (push 'special (binding-declarations b)))))
178 (dolist (name (cdr decl))
179 (let ((b (global-binding name 'function 'function)))
180 (push 'notinline (binding-declarations b)))))
182 (dolist (name (cdr decl))
183 (let ((b (global-binding name 'variable 'variable)))
184 (push 'constant (binding-declarations b)))))))
187 (fset 'proclaim #'!proclaim)
189 (defun %define-symbol-macro (name expansion)
190 (let ((b (make-binding :name name :type 'macro :value expansion)))
191 (push-to-lexenv b *environment* 'variable)
195 (defmacro define-symbol-macro (name expansion)
196 `(%define-symbol-macro ',name ',expansion))
201 (defvar *compilations* nil)
203 (defmacro define-compilation (name args &body body)
204 ;; Creates a new primitive `name' with parameters args and
205 ;; @body. The body can access to the local environment through the
206 ;; variable *ENVIRONMENT*.
207 `(push (list ',name (lambda ,args (block ,name ,@body)))
210 (define-compilation if (condition true &optional false)
211 (code "(" (ls-compile condition) " !== " (ls-compile nil)
212 " ? " (ls-compile true *multiple-value-p*)
213 " : " (ls-compile false *multiple-value-p*)
216 (defvar *ll-keywords* '(&optional &rest &key))
218 (defun list-until-keyword (list)
219 (if (or (null list) (member (car list) *ll-keywords*))
221 (cons (car list) (list-until-keyword (cdr list)))))
223 (defun ll-section (keyword ll)
224 (list-until-keyword (cdr (member keyword ll))))
226 (defun ll-required-arguments (ll)
227 (list-until-keyword ll))
229 (defun ll-optional-arguments-canonical (ll)
230 (mapcar #'ensure-list (ll-section '&optional ll)))
232 (defun ll-optional-arguments (ll)
233 (mapcar #'car (ll-optional-arguments-canonical ll)))
235 (defun ll-rest-argument (ll)
236 (let ((rest (ll-section '&rest ll)))
238 (error "Bad lambda-list `~S'." ll))
241 (defun ll-keyword-arguments-canonical (ll)
242 (flet ((canonicalize (keyarg)
243 ;; Build a canonical keyword argument descriptor, filling
244 ;; the optional fields. The result is a list of the form
245 ;; ((keyword-name var) init-form).
246 (let ((arg (ensure-list keyarg)))
247 (cons (if (listp (car arg))
249 (list (intern (symbol-name (car arg)) "KEYWORD") (car arg)))
251 (mapcar #'canonicalize (ll-section '&key ll))))
253 (defun ll-keyword-arguments (ll)
254 (mapcar (lambda (keyarg) (second (first keyarg)))
255 (ll-keyword-arguments-canonical ll)))
257 (defun ll-svars (lambda-list)
260 (ll-keyword-arguments-canonical lambda-list)
261 (ll-optional-arguments-canonical lambda-list))))
262 (remove nil (mapcar #'third args))))
264 (defun lambda-name/docstring-wrapper (name docstring &rest strs)
265 (if (or name docstring)
267 "var func = " (join strs) ";" *newline*
269 (code "func.fname = " (js-escape-string name) ";" *newline*))
271 (code "func.docstring = " (js-escape-string docstring) ";" *newline*))
272 "return func;" *newline*)
273 (apply #'code strs)))
275 (defun lambda-check-argument-count
276 (n-required-arguments n-optional-arguments rest-p)
277 ;; Note: Remember that we assume that the number of arguments of a
278 ;; call is at least 1 (the values argument).
279 (let ((min n-required-arguments)
280 (max (if rest-p 'n/a (+ n-required-arguments n-optional-arguments))))
282 ;; Special case: a positive exact number of arguments.
283 (when (and (< 0 min) (eql min max))
284 (return (code "checkArgs(nargs, " min ");" *newline*)))
288 (code "checkArgsAtLeast(nargs, " min ");" *newline*))
290 (code "checkArgsAtMost(nargs, " max ");" *newline*))))))
292 (defun compile-lambda-optional (ll)
293 (let* ((optional-arguments (ll-optional-arguments-canonical ll))
294 (n-required-arguments (length (ll-required-arguments ll)))
295 (n-optional-arguments (length optional-arguments)))
296 (when optional-arguments
297 (code "switch(nargs){" *newline*
301 (while (< idx n-optional-arguments)
302 (let ((arg (nth idx optional-arguments)))
303 (push (code "case " (+ idx n-required-arguments) ":" *newline*
304 (indent (translate-variable (car arg))
306 (ls-compile (cadr arg)) ";" *newline*)
308 (indent (translate-variable (third arg))
314 (push (code "default: break;" *newline*) cases)
315 (join (reverse cases))))
318 (defun compile-lambda-rest (ll)
319 (let ((n-required-arguments (length (ll-required-arguments ll)))
320 (n-optional-arguments (length (ll-optional-arguments ll)))
321 (rest-argument (ll-rest-argument ll)))
323 (let ((js!rest (translate-variable rest-argument)))
324 (code "var " js!rest "= " (ls-compile nil) ";" *newline*
325 "for (var i = nargs-1; i>=" (+ n-required-arguments n-optional-arguments)
327 (indent js!rest " = {car: arguments[i+2], cdr: " js!rest "};" *newline*))))))
329 (defun compile-lambda-parse-keywords (ll)
330 (let ((n-required-arguments
331 (length (ll-required-arguments ll)))
332 (n-optional-arguments
333 (length (ll-optional-arguments ll)))
335 (ll-keyword-arguments-canonical ll)))
338 (mapconcat (lambda (arg)
339 (let ((var (second (car arg))))
340 (code "var " (translate-variable var) "; " *newline*
342 (code "var " (translate-variable (third arg))
343 " = " (ls-compile nil)
347 (flet ((parse-keyword (keyarg)
348 ;; ((keyword-name var) init-form)
349 (code "for (i=" (+ n-required-arguments n-optional-arguments)
350 "; i<nargs; i+=2){" *newline*
352 "if (arguments[i+2] === " (ls-compile (caar keyarg)) "){" *newline*
353 (indent (translate-variable (cadr (car keyarg)))
356 (let ((svar (third keyarg)))
358 (code (translate-variable svar) " = " (ls-compile t) ";" *newline*)))
363 "if (i == nargs){" *newline*
364 (indent (translate-variable (cadr (car keyarg))) " = " (ls-compile (cadr keyarg)) ";" *newline*)
366 (when keyword-arguments
367 (code "var i;" *newline*
368 (mapconcat #'parse-keyword keyword-arguments))))
369 ;; Check for unknown keywords
370 (when keyword-arguments
371 (code "for (i=" (+ n-required-arguments n-optional-arguments)
372 "; i<nargs; i+=2){" *newline*
374 (join (mapcar (lambda (x)
375 (concat "arguments[i+2] !== " (ls-compile (caar x))))
380 "throw 'Unknown keyword argument ' + xstring(arguments[i].name);" *newline*))
383 (defun parse-lambda-list (ll)
384 (values (ll-required-arguments ll)
385 (ll-optional-arguments ll)
386 (ll-keyword-arguments ll)
387 (ll-rest-argument ll)))
389 ;;; Process BODY for declarations and/or docstrings. Return as
390 ;;; multiple values the BODY without docstrings or declarations, the
391 ;;; list of declaration forms and the docstring.
392 (defun parse-body (body &key declarations docstring)
393 (let ((value-declarations)
395 ;; Parse declarations
397 (do* ((rest body (cdr rest))
398 (form (car rest) (car rest)))
399 ((or (atom form) (not (eq (car form) 'declare)))
401 (push form value-declarations)))
405 (not (null (cdr body))))
406 (setq value-docstring (car body))
407 (setq body (cdr body)))
408 (values body value-declarations value-docstring)))
410 ;;; Compile a lambda function with lambda list LL and body BODY. If
411 ;;; NAME is given, it should be a constant string and it will become
412 ;;; the name of the function. If BLOCK is non-NIL, a named block is
413 ;;; created around the body. NOTE: No block (even anonymous) is
414 ;;; created if BLOCk is NIL.
415 (defun compile-lambda (ll body &key name block)
416 (multiple-value-bind (required-arguments
420 (parse-lambda-list ll)
421 (multiple-value-bind (body decls documentation)
422 (parse-body body :declarations t :docstring t)
423 (declare (ignore decls))
424 (let ((n-required-arguments (length required-arguments))
425 (n-optional-arguments (length optional-arguments))
426 (*environment* (extend-local-env
427 (append (ensure-list rest-argument)
432 (lambda-name/docstring-wrapper name documentation
434 (join (list* "values"
436 (mapcar #'translate-variable
437 (append required-arguments optional-arguments)))
441 ;; Check number of arguments
442 (lambda-check-argument-count n-required-arguments
444 (or rest-argument keyword-arguments))
445 (compile-lambda-optional ll)
446 (compile-lambda-rest ll)
447 (compile-lambda-parse-keywords ll)
448 (let ((*multiple-value-p* t))
450 (ls-compile-block `((block ,block ,@body)) t)
451 (ls-compile-block body t))))
455 (defun setq-pair (var val)
456 (let ((b (lookup-in-lexenv var *environment* 'variable)))
459 (eq (binding-type b) 'variable)
460 (not (member 'special (binding-declarations b)))
461 (not (member 'constant (binding-declarations b))))
462 (code (binding-value b) " = " (ls-compile val)))
463 ((and b (eq (binding-type b) 'macro))
464 (ls-compile `(setf ,var ,val)))
466 (ls-compile `(set ',var ,val))))))
469 (define-compilation setq (&rest pairs)
472 (return-from setq (ls-compile nil)))
478 (error "Odd pairs in SETQ"))
481 (concat (setq-pair (car pairs) (cadr pairs))
482 (if (null (cddr pairs)) "" ", ")))
483 (setq pairs (cddr pairs)))))
484 (code "(" result ")")))
487 ;;; Compilation of literals an object dumping
489 ;;; Two seperate functions are needed for escaping strings:
490 ;;; One for producing JavaScript string literals (which are singly or
492 ;;; And one for producing Lisp strings (which are only doubly quoted)
494 ;;; The same function would suffice for both, but for javascript string
495 ;;; literals it is neater to use either depending on the context, e.g:
498 ;;; which avoids having to escape quotes where possible
499 (defun js-escape-string (string)
501 (size (length string))
502 (seen-single-quote nil)
503 (seen-double-quote nil))
504 (flet ((%js-escape-string (string escape-single-quote-p)
507 (while (< index size)
508 (let ((ch (char string index)))
510 (setq output (concat output "\\")))
511 (when (and escape-single-quote-p (char= ch #\'))
512 (setq output (concat output "\\")))
513 (when (char= ch #\newline)
514 (setq output (concat output "\\"))
516 (setq output (concat output (string ch))))
519 ;; First, scan the string for single/double quotes
520 (while (< index size)
521 (let ((ch (char string index)))
523 (setq seen-single-quote t))
525 (setq seen-double-quote t)))
527 ;; Then pick the appropriate way to escape the quotes
529 ((not seen-single-quote)
530 (concat "'" (%js-escape-string string nil) "'"))
531 ((not seen-double-quote)
532 (concat "\"" (%js-escape-string string nil) "\""))
533 (t (concat "'" (%js-escape-string string t) "'"))))))
535 (defun lisp-escape-string (string)
538 (size (length string)))
539 (while (< index size)
540 (let ((ch (char string index)))
541 (when (or (char= ch #\") (char= ch #\\))
542 (setq output (concat output "\\")))
543 (when (or (char= ch #\newline))
544 (setq output (concat output "\\"))
546 (setq output (concat output (string ch))))
548 (concat "\"" output "\"")))
550 ;;; BOOTSTRAP MAGIC: We record the macro definitions as lists during
551 ;;; the bootstrap. Once everything is compiled, we want to dump the
552 ;;; whole global environment to the output file to reproduce it in the
553 ;;; run-time. However, the environment must contain expander functions
554 ;;; rather than lists. We do not know how to dump function objects
555 ;;; itself, so we mark the list definitions with this object and the
556 ;;; compiler will be called when this object has to be dumped.
557 ;;; Backquote/unquote does a similar magic, but this use is exclusive.
559 ;;; Indeed, perhaps to compile the object other macros need to be
560 ;;; evaluated. For this reason we define a valid macro-function for
562 (defvar *magic-unquote-marker* (gensym "MAGIC-UNQUOTE"))
564 (setf (macro-function *magic-unquote-marker*)
565 (lambda (form &optional environment)
566 (declare (ignore environment))
569 (defvar *literal-table* nil)
570 (defvar *literal-counter* 0)
573 (code "l" (incf *literal-counter*)))
575 (defun dump-symbol (symbol)
577 (let ((package (symbol-package symbol)))
578 (if (eq package (find-package "KEYWORD"))
579 (code "(new Symbol(" (dump-string (symbol-name symbol)) ", " (dump-string (package-name package)) "))")
580 (code "(new Symbol(" (dump-string (symbol-name symbol)) "))")))
582 (let ((package (symbol-package symbol)))
584 (code "(new Symbol(" (dump-string (symbol-name symbol)) "))")
585 (ls-compile `(intern ,(symbol-name symbol) ,(package-name package))))))
587 (defun dump-cons (cons)
588 (let ((head (butlast cons))
591 (join-trailing (mapcar (lambda (x) (literal x t)) head) ",")
592 (literal (car tail) t)
594 (literal (cdr tail) t)
597 (defun dump-array (array)
598 (let ((elements (vector-to-list array)))
599 (concat "[" (join (mapcar #'literal elements) ", ") "]")))
601 (defun dump-string (string)
602 (code "make_lisp_string(" (js-escape-string string) ")"))
604 (defun literal (sexp &optional recursive)
606 ((integerp sexp) (integer-to-string sexp))
607 ((floatp sexp) (float-to-string sexp))
608 ((characterp sexp) (js-escape-string (string sexp)))
610 (or (cdr (assoc sexp *literal-table* :test #'eql))
611 (let ((dumped (typecase sexp
612 (symbol (dump-symbol sexp))
613 (string (dump-string sexp))
615 ;; BOOTSTRAP MAGIC: See the root file
616 ;; jscl.lisp and the function
617 ;; `dump-global-environment' for futher
619 (if (eq (car sexp) *magic-unquote-marker*)
620 (ls-compile (second sexp))
622 (array (dump-array sexp)))))
623 (if (and recursive (not (symbolp sexp)))
625 (let ((jsvar (genlit)))
626 (push (cons sexp jsvar) *literal-table*)
627 (toplevel-compilation (code "var " jsvar " = " dumped))
628 (when (keywordp sexp)
629 (toplevel-compilation (code jsvar ".value = " jsvar)))
633 (define-compilation quote (sexp)
636 (define-compilation %while (pred &rest body)
638 "while(" (ls-compile pred) " !== " (ls-compile nil) "){" *newline*
639 (indent (ls-compile-block body))
641 "return " (ls-compile nil) ";" *newline*))
643 (define-compilation function (x)
645 ((and (listp x) (eq (car x) 'lambda))
646 (compile-lambda (cadr x) (cddr x)))
647 ((and (listp x) (eq (car x) 'named-lambda))
648 ;; TODO: destructuring-bind now! Do error checking manually is
650 (let ((name (cadr x))
653 (compile-lambda ll body
654 :name (symbol-name name)
657 (let ((b (lookup-in-lexenv x *environment* 'function)))
660 (ls-compile `(symbol-function ',x)))))))
663 (defun make-function-binding (fname)
664 (make-binding :name fname :type 'function :value (gvarname fname)))
666 (defun compile-function-definition (list)
667 (compile-lambda (car list) (cdr list)))
669 (defun translate-function (name)
670 (let ((b (lookup-in-lexenv name *environment* 'function)))
671 (and b (binding-value b))))
673 (define-compilation flet (definitions &rest body)
674 (let* ((fnames (mapcar #'car definitions))
675 (cfuncs (mapcar (lambda (def)
676 (compile-lambda (cadr def)
681 (extend-lexenv (mapcar #'make-function-binding fnames)
685 (join (mapcar #'translate-function fnames) ",")
687 (let ((body (ls-compile-block body t)))
689 "})(" (join cfuncs ",") ")")))
691 (define-compilation labels (definitions &rest body)
692 (let* ((fnames (mapcar #'car definitions))
694 (extend-lexenv (mapcar #'make-function-binding fnames)
698 (mapconcat (lambda (func)
699 (code "var " (translate-function (car func))
700 " = " (compile-lambda (cadr func)
701 `((block ,(car func) ,@(cddr func))))
704 (ls-compile-block body t))))
707 (defvar *compiling-file* nil)
708 (define-compilation eval-when-compile (&rest body)
711 (eval (cons 'progn body))
713 (ls-compile `(progn ,@body))))
715 (defmacro define-transformation (name args form)
716 `(define-compilation ,name ,args
719 (define-compilation progn (&rest body)
720 (if (null (cdr body))
721 (ls-compile (car body) *multiple-value-p*)
724 (remove-if #'null-or-empty-p
726 (mapcar #'ls-compile (butlast body))
727 (list (ls-compile (car (last body)) t))))
731 (defun special-variable-p (x)
732 (and (claimp x 'variable 'special) t))
734 ;;; Wrap CODE to restore the symbol values of the dynamic
735 ;;; bindings. BINDINGS is a list of pairs of the form
736 ;;; (SYMBOL . PLACE), where PLACE is a Javascript variable
737 ;;; name to initialize the symbol value and where to stored
739 (defun let-binding-wrapper (bindings body)
740 (when (null bindings)
741 (return-from let-binding-wrapper body))
744 (indent "var tmp;" *newline*
747 (let ((s (ls-compile `(quote ,(car b)))))
748 (code "tmp = " s ".value;" *newline*
749 s ".value = " (cdr b) ";" *newline*
750 (cdr b) " = tmp;" *newline*)))
754 "finally {" *newline*
756 (mapconcat (lambda (b)
757 (let ((s (ls-compile `(quote ,(car b)))))
758 (code s ".value" " = " (cdr b) ";" *newline*)))
762 (define-compilation let (bindings &rest body)
763 (let* ((bindings (mapcar #'ensure-list bindings))
764 (variables (mapcar #'first bindings))
765 (cvalues (mapcar #'ls-compile (mapcar #'second bindings)))
766 (*environment* (extend-local-env (remove-if #'special-variable-p variables)))
769 (join (mapcar (lambda (x)
770 (if (special-variable-p x)
771 (let ((v (gvarname x)))
772 (push (cons x v) dynamic-bindings)
774 (translate-variable x)))
778 (let ((body (ls-compile-block body t t)))
779 (indent (let-binding-wrapper dynamic-bindings body)))
780 "})(" (join cvalues ",") ")")))
783 ;;; Return the code to initialize BINDING, and push it extending the
784 ;;; current lexical environment if the variable is not special.
785 (defun let*-initialize-value (binding)
786 (let ((var (first binding))
787 (value (second binding)))
788 (if (special-variable-p var)
789 (code (ls-compile `(setq ,var ,value)) ";" *newline*)
790 (let* ((v (gvarname var))
791 (b (make-binding :name var :type 'variable :value v)))
792 (prog1 (code "var " v " = " (ls-compile value) ";" *newline*)
793 (push-to-lexenv b *environment* 'variable))))))
795 ;;; Wrap BODY to restore the symbol values of SYMBOLS after body. It
796 ;;; DOES NOT generate code to initialize the value of the symbols,
797 ;;; unlike let-binding-wrapper.
798 (defun let*-binding-wrapper (symbols body)
800 (return-from let*-binding-wrapper body))
801 (let ((store (mapcar (lambda (s) (cons s (gvarname s)))
802 (remove-if-not #'special-variable-p symbols))))
806 (mapconcat (lambda (b)
807 (let ((s (ls-compile `(quote ,(car b)))))
808 (code "var " (cdr b) " = " s ".value;" *newline*)))
812 "finally {" *newline*
814 (mapconcat (lambda (b)
815 (let ((s (ls-compile `(quote ,(car b)))))
816 (code s ".value" " = " (cdr b) ";" *newline*)))
820 (define-compilation let* (bindings &rest body)
821 (let ((bindings (mapcar #'ensure-list bindings))
822 (*environment* (copy-lexenv *environment*)))
824 (let ((specials (remove-if-not #'special-variable-p (mapcar #'first bindings)))
825 (body (concat (mapconcat #'let*-initialize-value bindings)
826 (ls-compile-block body t t))))
827 (let*-binding-wrapper specials body)))))
830 (define-compilation block (name &rest body)
831 ;; We use Javascript exceptions to implement non local control
832 ;; transfer. Exceptions has dynamic scoping, so we use a uniquely
833 ;; generated object to identify the block. The instance of a empty
834 ;; array is used to distinguish between nested dynamic Javascript
835 ;; exceptions. See https://github.com/davazp/jscl/issues/64 for
837 (let* ((idvar (gvarname name))
838 (b (make-binding :name name :type 'block :value idvar)))
839 (when *multiple-value-p*
840 (push 'multiple-value (binding-declarations b)))
841 (let* ((*environment* (extend-lexenv (list b) *environment* 'block))
842 (cbody (ls-compile-block body t)))
843 (if (member 'used (binding-declarations b))
846 "var " idvar " = [];" *newline*
849 "catch (cf){" *newline*
850 " if (cf.type == 'block' && cf.id == " idvar ")" *newline*
851 (if *multiple-value-p*
852 " return values.apply(this, forcemv(cf.values));"
853 " return cf.values;")
856 " throw cf;" *newline*
858 (js!selfcall cbody)))))
860 (define-compilation return-from (name &optional value)
861 (let* ((b (lookup-in-lexenv name *environment* 'block))
862 (multiple-value-p (member 'multiple-value (binding-declarations b))))
864 (error "Return from unknown block `~S'." (symbol-name name)))
865 (push 'used (binding-declarations b))
866 ;; The binding value is the name of a variable, whose value is the
867 ;; unique identifier of the block as exception. We can't use the
868 ;; variable name itself, because it could not to be unique, so we
869 ;; capture it in a closure.
871 (when multiple-value-p (code "var values = mv;" *newline*))
874 "id: " (binding-value b) ", "
875 "values: " (ls-compile value multiple-value-p) ", "
876 "message: 'Return from unknown block " (symbol-name name) ".'"
879 (define-compilation catch (id &rest body)
881 "var id = " (ls-compile id) ";" *newline*
883 (indent (ls-compile-block body t)) *newline*
885 "catch (cf){" *newline*
886 " if (cf.type == 'catch' && cf.id == id)" *newline*
887 (if *multiple-value-p*
888 " return values.apply(this, forcemv(cf.values));"
889 " return pv.apply(this, forcemv(cf.values));")
892 " throw cf;" *newline*
895 (define-compilation throw (id value)
897 "var values = mv;" *newline*
900 "id: " (ls-compile id) ", "
901 "values: " (ls-compile value t) ", "
902 "message: 'Throw uncatched.'"
906 (or (integerp x) (symbolp x)))
908 (defun declare-tagbody-tags (tbidx body)
909 (let* ((go-tag-counter 0)
911 (mapcar (lambda (label)
912 (let ((tagidx (integer-to-string (incf go-tag-counter))))
913 (make-binding :name label :type 'gotag :value (list tbidx tagidx))))
914 (remove-if-not #'go-tag-p body))))
915 (extend-lexenv bindings *environment* 'gotag)))
917 (define-compilation tagbody (&rest body)
918 ;; Ignore the tagbody if it does not contain any go-tag. We do this
919 ;; because 1) it is easy and 2) many built-in forms expand to a
920 ;; implicit tagbody, so we save some space.
921 (unless (some #'go-tag-p body)
922 (return-from tagbody (ls-compile `(progn ,@body nil))))
923 ;; The translation assumes the first form in BODY is a label
924 (unless (go-tag-p (car body))
925 (push (gensym "START") body))
926 ;; Tagbody compilation
927 (let ((branch (gvarname 'branch))
928 (tbidx (gvarname 'tbidx)))
929 (let ((*environment* (declare-tagbody-tags tbidx body))
931 (let ((b (lookup-in-lexenv (first body) *environment* 'gotag)))
932 (setq initag (second (binding-value b))))
934 ;; TAGBODY branch to take
935 "var " branch " = " initag ";" *newline*
936 "var " tbidx " = [];" *newline*
938 "while (true) {" *newline*
939 (indent "try {" *newline*
940 (indent (let ((content ""))
941 (code "switch(" branch "){" *newline*
942 "case " initag ":" *newline*
943 (dolist (form (cdr body) content)
945 (if (not (go-tag-p form))
946 (indent (ls-compile form) ";" *newline*)
947 (let ((b (lookup-in-lexenv form *environment* 'gotag)))
948 (code "case " (second (binding-value b)) ":" *newline*)))))
950 " break tbloop;" *newline*
953 "catch (jump) {" *newline*
954 " if (jump.type == 'tagbody' && jump.id == " tbidx ")" *newline*
955 " " branch " = jump.label;" *newline*
957 " throw(jump);" *newline*
960 "return " (ls-compile nil) ";" *newline*))))
962 (define-compilation go (label)
963 (let ((b (lookup-in-lexenv label *environment* 'gotag))
965 ((symbolp label) (symbol-name label))
966 ((integerp label) (integer-to-string label)))))
968 (error "Unknown tag `~S'" label))
972 "id: " (first (binding-value b)) ", "
973 "label: " (second (binding-value b)) ", "
974 "message: 'Attempt to GO to non-existing tag " n "'"
977 (define-compilation unwind-protect (form &rest clean-up)
979 "var ret = " (ls-compile nil) ";" *newline*
981 (indent "ret = " (ls-compile form) ";" *newline*)
982 "} finally {" *newline*
983 (indent (ls-compile-block clean-up))
985 "return ret;" *newline*))
987 (define-compilation multiple-value-call (func-form &rest forms)
989 "var func = " (ls-compile func-form) ";" *newline*
990 "var args = [" (if *multiple-value-p* "values" "pv") ", 0];" *newline*
993 "var values = mv;" *newline*
995 (mapconcat (lambda (form)
996 (code "vs = " (ls-compile form t) ";" *newline*
997 "if (typeof vs === 'object' && 'multiple-value' in vs)" *newline*
998 (indent "args = args.concat(vs);" *newline*)
1000 (indent "args.push(vs);" *newline*)))
1002 "args[1] = args.length-2;" *newline*
1003 "return func.apply(window, args);" *newline*) ";" *newline*))
1005 (define-compilation multiple-value-prog1 (first-form &rest forms)
1007 "var args = " (ls-compile first-form *multiple-value-p*) ";" *newline*
1008 (ls-compile-block forms)
1009 "return args;" *newline*))
1011 (define-transformation backquote (form)
1012 (bq-completely-process form))
1017 (defvar *builtins* nil)
1019 (defmacro define-raw-builtin (name args &body body)
1020 ;; Creates a new primitive function `name' with parameters args and
1021 ;; @body. The body can access to the local environment through the
1022 ;; variable *ENVIRONMENT*.
1023 `(push (list ',name (lambda ,args (block ,name ,@body)))
1026 (defmacro define-builtin (name args &body body)
1027 `(define-raw-builtin ,name ,args
1028 (let ,(mapcar (lambda (arg) `(,arg (ls-compile ,arg))) args)
1031 ;;; DECLS is a list of (JSVARNAME TYPE LISPFORM) declarations.
1032 (defmacro type-check (decls &body body)
1034 ,@(mapcar (lambda (decl)
1035 `(code "var " ,(first decl) " = " ,(third decl) ";" *newline*))
1037 ,@(mapcar (lambda (decl)
1038 `(code "if (typeof " ,(first decl) " != '" ,(second decl) "')" *newline*
1039 (indent "throw 'The value ' + "
1041 " + ' is not a type "
1046 (code "return " (progn ,@body) ";" *newline*)))
1048 ;;; VARIABLE-ARITY compiles variable arity operations. ARGS stands for
1049 ;;; a variable which holds a list of forms. It will compile them and
1050 ;;; store the result in some Javascript variables. BODY is evaluated
1051 ;;; with ARGS bound to the list of these variables to generate the
1052 ;;; code which performs the transformation on these variables.
1054 (defun variable-arity-call (args function)
1055 (unless (consp args)
1056 (error "ARGS must be a non-empty list"))
1062 ((floatp x) (push (float-to-string x) fargs))
1063 ((numberp x) (push (integer-to-string x) fargs))
1064 (t (let ((v (code "x" (incf counter))))
1067 (code "var " v " = " (ls-compile x) ";" *newline*
1068 "if (typeof " v " !== 'number') throw 'Not a number!';"
1070 (js!selfcall prelude (funcall function (reverse fargs)))))
1073 (defmacro variable-arity (args &body body)
1074 (unless (symbolp args)
1075 (error "`~S' is not a symbol." args))
1076 `(variable-arity-call ,args
1078 (code "return " ,@body ";" *newline*))))
1080 (defun num-op-num (x op y)
1081 (type-check (("x" "number" x) ("y" "number" y))
1084 (define-raw-builtin + (&rest numbers)
1087 (variable-arity numbers
1088 (join numbers "+"))))
1090 (define-raw-builtin - (x &rest others)
1091 (let ((args (cons x others)))
1092 (variable-arity args
1094 (concat "-" (car args))
1097 (define-raw-builtin * (&rest numbers)
1100 (variable-arity numbers
1101 (join numbers "*"))))
1103 (define-raw-builtin / (x &rest others)
1104 (let ((args (cons x others)))
1105 (variable-arity args
1107 (concat "1 /" (car args))
1110 (define-builtin mod (x y) (num-op-num x "%" y))
1113 (defun comparison-conjuntion (vars op)
1118 (concat (car vars) op (cadr vars)))
1120 (concat (car vars) op (cadr vars)
1122 (comparison-conjuntion (cdr vars) op)))))
1124 (defmacro define-builtin-comparison (op sym)
1125 `(define-raw-builtin ,op (x &rest args)
1126 (let ((args (cons x args)))
1127 (variable-arity args
1128 (js!bool (comparison-conjuntion args ,sym))))))
1130 (define-builtin-comparison > ">")
1131 (define-builtin-comparison < "<")
1132 (define-builtin-comparison >= ">=")
1133 (define-builtin-comparison <= "<=")
1134 (define-builtin-comparison = "==")
1135 (define-builtin-comparison /= "!=")
1137 (define-builtin numberp (x)
1138 (js!bool (code "(typeof (" x ") == \"number\")")))
1140 (define-builtin floor (x)
1141 (type-check (("x" "number" x))
1144 (define-builtin expt (x y)
1145 (type-check (("x" "number" x)
1149 (define-builtin float-to-string (x)
1150 (type-check (("x" "number" x))
1151 "make_lisp_string(x.toString())"))
1153 (define-builtin cons (x y)
1154 (code "({car: " x ", cdr: " y "})"))
1156 (define-builtin consp (x)
1159 "var tmp = " x ";" *newline*
1160 "return (typeof tmp == 'object' && 'car' in tmp);" *newline*)))
1162 (define-builtin car (x)
1164 "var tmp = " x ";" *newline*
1165 "return tmp === " (ls-compile nil)
1166 "? " (ls-compile nil)
1167 ": tmp.car;" *newline*))
1169 (define-builtin cdr (x)
1171 "var tmp = " x ";" *newline*
1172 "return tmp === " (ls-compile nil) "? "
1174 ": tmp.cdr;" *newline*))
1176 (define-builtin rplaca (x new)
1177 (type-check (("x" "object" x))
1178 (code "(x.car = " new ", x)")))
1180 (define-builtin rplacd (x new)
1181 (type-check (("x" "object" x))
1182 (code "(x.cdr = " new ", x)")))
1184 (define-builtin symbolp (x)
1185 (js!bool (code "(" x " instanceof Symbol)")))
1187 (define-builtin make-symbol (name)
1188 (code "(new Symbol(" name "))"))
1190 (define-builtin symbol-name (x)
1191 (code "(" x ").name"))
1193 (define-builtin set (symbol value)
1194 (code "(" symbol ").value = " value))
1196 (define-builtin fset (symbol value)
1197 (code "(" symbol ").fvalue = " value))
1199 (define-builtin boundp (x)
1200 (js!bool (code "(" x ".value !== undefined)")))
1202 (define-builtin fboundp (x)
1203 (js!bool (code "(" x ".fvalue !== undefined)")))
1205 (define-builtin symbol-value (x)
1207 "var symbol = " x ";" *newline*
1208 "var value = symbol.value;" *newline*
1209 "if (value === undefined) throw \"Variable `\" + xstring(symbol.name) + \"' is unbound.\";" *newline*
1210 "return value;" *newline*))
1212 (define-builtin symbol-function (x)
1214 "var symbol = " x ";" *newline*
1215 "var func = symbol.fvalue;" *newline*
1216 "if (func === undefined) throw \"Function `\" + xstring(symbol.name) + \"' is undefined.\";" *newline*
1217 "return func;" *newline*))
1219 (define-builtin symbol-plist (x)
1220 (code "((" x ").plist || " (ls-compile nil) ")"))
1222 (define-builtin lambda-code (x)
1223 (code "make_lisp_string((" x ").toString())"))
1225 (define-builtin eq (x y)
1226 (js!bool (code "(" x " === " y ")")))
1228 (define-builtin char-code (x)
1229 (type-check (("x" "string" x))
1230 "char_to_codepoint(x)"))
1232 (define-builtin code-char (x)
1233 (type-check (("x" "number" x))
1234 "char_from_codepoint(x)"))
1236 (define-builtin characterp (x)
1239 "var x = " x ";" *newline*
1240 "return (typeof(" x ") == \"string\") && (x.length == 1 || x.length == 2);")))
1242 (define-builtin char-upcase (x)
1243 (code "safe_char_upcase(" x ")"))
1245 (define-builtin char-downcase (x)
1246 (code "safe_char_downcase(" x ")"))
1248 (define-builtin stringp (x)
1251 "var x = " x ";" *newline*
1252 "return typeof(x) == 'object' && 'length' in x && x.stringp == 1;")))
1254 (define-raw-builtin funcall (func &rest args)
1256 "var f = " (ls-compile func) ";" *newline*
1257 "return (typeof f === 'function'? f: f.fvalue)("
1258 (join (list* (if *multiple-value-p* "values" "pv")
1259 (integer-to-string (length args))
1260 (mapcar #'ls-compile args))
1264 (define-raw-builtin apply (func &rest args)
1266 (code "(" (ls-compile func) ")()")
1267 (let ((args (butlast args))
1268 (last (car (last args))))
1270 "var f = " (ls-compile func) ";" *newline*
1271 "var args = [" (join (list* (if *multiple-value-p* "values" "pv")
1272 (integer-to-string (length args))
1273 (mapcar #'ls-compile args))
1276 "var tail = (" (ls-compile last) ");" *newline*
1277 "while (tail != " (ls-compile nil) "){" *newline*
1278 " args.push(tail.car);" *newline*
1279 " args[1] += 1;" *newline*
1280 " tail = tail.cdr;" *newline*
1282 "return (typeof f === 'function'? f : f.fvalue).apply(this, args);" *newline*))))
1284 (define-builtin js-eval (string)
1285 (if *multiple-value-p*
1287 "var v = globalEval(xstring(" string "));" *newline*
1288 "return values.apply(this, forcemv(v));" *newline*)
1289 (code "globalEval(xstring(" string "))")))
1291 (define-builtin %throw (string)
1292 (js!selfcall "throw " string ";" *newline*))
1294 (define-builtin functionp (x)
1295 (js!bool (code "(typeof " x " == 'function')")))
1297 (define-builtin write-string (x)
1298 (code "lisp.write(" x ")"))
1301 ;;; Storage vectors. They are used to implement arrays and (in the
1302 ;;; future) structures.
1304 (define-builtin storage-vector-p (x)
1307 "var x = " x ";" *newline*
1308 "return typeof x === 'object' && 'length' in x;")))
1310 (define-builtin make-storage-vector (n)
1312 "var r = [];" *newline*
1313 "r.length = " n ";" *newline*
1314 "return r;" *newline*))
1316 (define-builtin storage-vector-size (x)
1319 (define-builtin resize-storage-vector (vector new-size)
1320 (code "(" vector ".length = " new-size ")"))
1322 (define-builtin storage-vector-ref (vector n)
1324 "var x = " "(" vector ")[" n "];" *newline*
1325 "if (x === undefined) throw 'Out of range';" *newline*
1326 "return x;" *newline*))
1328 (define-builtin storage-vector-set (vector n value)
1330 "var x = " vector ";" *newline*
1331 "var i = " n ";" *newline*
1332 "if (i < 0 || i >= x.length) throw 'Out of range';" *newline*
1333 "return x[i] = " value ";" *newline*))
1335 (define-builtin concatenate-storage-vector (sv1 sv2)
1337 "var sv1 = " sv1 ";" *newline*
1338 "var r = sv1.concat(" sv2 ");" *newline*
1339 "r.type = sv1.type;" *newline*
1340 "r.stringp = sv1.stringp;" *newline*
1341 "return r;" *newline*))
1343 (define-builtin get-internal-real-time ()
1344 "(new Date()).getTime()")
1346 (define-builtin values-array (array)
1347 (if *multiple-value-p*
1348 (code "values.apply(this, " array ")")
1349 (code "pv.apply(this, " array ")")))
1351 (define-raw-builtin values (&rest args)
1352 (if *multiple-value-p*
1353 (code "values(" (join (mapcar #'ls-compile args) ", ") ")")
1354 (code "pv(" (join (mapcar #'ls-compile args) ", ") ")")))
1359 (define-builtin new () "{}")
1361 (define-raw-builtin oget* (object key &rest keys)
1363 "var tmp = (" (ls-compile object) ")[xstring(" (ls-compile key) ")];" *newline*
1364 (mapconcat (lambda (key)
1365 (code "if (tmp === undefined) return " (ls-compile nil) ";" *newline*
1366 "tmp = tmp[xstring(" (ls-compile key) ")];" *newline*))
1368 "return tmp === undefined? " (ls-compile nil) " : tmp;" *newline*))
1370 (define-raw-builtin oset* (value object key &rest keys)
1371 (let ((keys (cons key keys)))
1373 "var obj = " (ls-compile object) ";" *newline*
1374 (mapconcat (lambda (key)
1375 (code "obj = obj[xstring(" (ls-compile key) ")];"
1376 "if (obj === undefined) throw 'Impossible to set Javascript property.';" *newline*))
1378 "var tmp = obj[xstring(" (ls-compile (car (last keys))) ")] = " (ls-compile value) ";" *newline*
1379 "return tmp === undefined? " (ls-compile nil) " : tmp;" *newline*)))
1381 (define-raw-builtin oget (object key &rest keys)
1382 (code "js_to_lisp(" (ls-compile `(oget* ,object ,key ,@keys)) ")"))
1384 (define-raw-builtin oset (value object key &rest keys)
1385 (ls-compile `(oset* (lisp-to-js ,value) ,object ,key ,@keys)))
1387 (define-builtin objectp (x)
1388 (js!bool (code "(typeof (" x ") === 'object')")))
1390 (define-builtin lisp-to-js (x) (code "lisp_to_js(" x ")"))
1391 (define-builtin js-to-lisp (x) (code "js_to_lisp(" x ")"))
1394 (define-builtin in (key object)
1395 (js!bool (code "(xstring(" key ") in (" object "))")))
1397 (define-builtin map-for-in (function object)
1399 "var f = " function ";" *newline*
1400 "var g = (typeof f === 'function' ? f : f.fvalue);" *newline*
1401 "var o = " object ";" *newline*
1402 "for (var key in o){" *newline*
1403 (indent "g(" (if *multiple-value-p* "values" "pv") ", 1, o[key]);" *newline*)
1405 " return " (ls-compile nil) ";" *newline*))
1407 (define-compilation %js-vref (var)
1408 (code "js_to_lisp(" var ")"))
1410 (define-compilation %js-vset (var val)
1411 (code "(" var " = lisp_to_js(" (ls-compile val) "))"))
1413 (define-setf-expander %js-vref (var)
1414 (let ((new-value (gensym)))
1415 (unless (stringp var)
1416 (error "`~S' is not a string." var))
1420 `(%js-vset ,var ,new-value)
1425 (defvar *macroexpander-cache*
1426 (make-hash-table :test #'eq))
1428 (defun !macro-function (symbol)
1429 (unless (symbolp symbol)
1430 (error "`~S' is not a symbol." symbol))
1431 (let ((b (lookup-in-lexenv symbol *environment* 'function)))
1432 (if (and b (eq (binding-type b) 'macro))
1433 (let ((expander (binding-value b)))
1436 ((gethash b *macroexpander-cache*)
1437 (setq expander (gethash b *macroexpander-cache*)))
1439 (let ((compiled (eval expander)))
1440 ;; The list representation are useful while
1441 ;; bootstrapping, as we can dump the definition of the
1442 ;; macros easily, but they are slow because we have to
1443 ;; evaluate them and compile them now and again. So, let
1444 ;; us replace the list representation version of the
1445 ;; function with the compiled one.
1447 #+jscl (setf (binding-value b) compiled)
1448 #-jscl (setf (gethash b *macroexpander-cache*) compiled)
1449 (setq expander compiled))))
1453 (defun !macroexpand-1 (form)
1456 (let ((b (lookup-in-lexenv form *environment* 'variable)))
1457 (if (and b (eq (binding-type b) 'macro))
1458 (values (binding-value b) t)
1459 (values form nil))))
1460 ((and (consp form) (symbolp (car form)))
1461 (let ((macrofun (!macro-function (car form))))
1463 (values (funcall macrofun (cdr form)) t)
1464 (values form nil))))
1466 (values form nil))))
1468 (defun compile-funcall (function args)
1469 (let* ((values-funcs (if *multiple-value-p* "values" "pv"))
1470 (arglist (concat "(" (join (list* values-funcs
1471 (integer-to-string (length args))
1472 (mapcar #'ls-compile args)) ", ") ")")))
1473 (unless (or (symbolp function)
1474 (and (consp function)
1475 (member (car function) '(lambda oget))))
1476 (error "Bad function designator `~S'" function))
1478 ((translate-function function)
1479 (concat (translate-function function) arglist))
1480 ((and (symbolp function)
1481 #+jscl (eq (symbol-package function) (find-package "COMMON-LISP"))
1483 (code (ls-compile `',function) ".fvalue" arglist))
1484 #+jscl((symbolp function)
1485 (code (ls-compile `#',function) arglist))
1486 ((and (consp function) (eq (car function) 'lambda))
1487 (code (ls-compile `#',function) arglist))
1488 ((and (consp function) (eq (car function) 'oget))
1489 (code (ls-compile function) arglist))
1491 (error "Bad function descriptor")))))
1493 (defun ls-compile-block (sexps &optional return-last-p decls-allowed-p)
1494 (multiple-value-bind (sexps decls)
1495 (parse-body sexps :declarations decls-allowed-p)
1496 (declare (ignore decls))
1498 (code (ls-compile-block (butlast sexps) nil decls-allowed-p)
1499 "return " (ls-compile (car (last sexps)) *multiple-value-p*) ";")
1501 (remove-if #'null-or-empty-p (mapcar #'ls-compile sexps))
1502 (concat ";" *newline*)))))
1504 (defun ls-compile (sexp &optional multiple-value-p)
1505 (multiple-value-bind (sexp expandedp) (!macroexpand-1 sexp)
1507 (return-from ls-compile (ls-compile sexp multiple-value-p)))
1508 ;; The expression has been macroexpanded. Now compile it!
1509 (let ((*multiple-value-p* multiple-value-p))
1512 (let ((b (lookup-in-lexenv sexp *environment* 'variable)))
1514 ((and b (not (member 'special (binding-declarations b))))
1516 ((or (keywordp sexp)
1517 (and b (member 'constant (binding-declarations b))))
1518 (code (ls-compile `',sexp) ".value"))
1520 (ls-compile `(symbol-value ',sexp))))))
1521 ((or (integerp sexp) (floatp sexp) (characterp sexp) (stringp sexp) (arrayp sexp))
1524 (let ((name (car sexp))
1528 ((assoc name *compilations*)
1529 (let ((comp (second (assoc name *compilations*))))
1531 ;; Built-in functions
1532 ((and (assoc name *builtins*)
1533 (not (claimp name 'function 'notinline)))
1534 (let ((comp (second (assoc name *builtins*))))
1537 (compile-funcall name args)))))
1539 (error "How should I compile `~S'?" sexp))))))
1542 (defvar *compile-print-toplevels* nil)
1544 (defun truncate-string (string &optional (width 60))
1545 (let ((n (or (position #\newline string)
1546 (min width (length string)))))
1547 (subseq string 0 n)))
1549 (defun ls-compile-toplevel (sexp &optional multiple-value-p)
1550 (let ((*toplevel-compilations* nil))
1552 ((and (consp sexp) (eq (car sexp) 'progn))
1553 (let ((subs (mapcar (lambda (s)
1554 (ls-compile-toplevel s t))
1556 (join (remove-if #'null-or-empty-p subs))))
1558 (when *compile-print-toplevels*
1559 (let ((form-string (prin1-to-string sexp)))
1560 (format t "Compiling ~a..." (truncate-string form-string))))
1561 (let ((code (ls-compile sexp multiple-value-p)))
1562 (code (join-trailing (get-toplevel-compilations)
1563 (code ";" *newline*))
1565 (code code ";" *newline*))))))))