0.9.15.17:
[sbcl.git] / src / pcl / boot.lisp
1 ;;;; This software is part of the SBCL system. See the README file for
2 ;;;; more information.
3
4 ;;;; This software is derived from software originally released by Xerox
5 ;;;; Corporation. Copyright and release statements follow. Later modifications
6 ;;;; to the software are in the public domain and are provided with
7 ;;;; absolutely no warranty. See the COPYING and CREDITS files for more
8 ;;;; information.
9
10 ;;;; copyright information from original PCL sources:
11 ;;;;
12 ;;;; Copyright (c) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990 Xerox Corporation.
13 ;;;; All rights reserved.
14 ;;;;
15 ;;;; Use and copying of this software and preparation of derivative works based
16 ;;;; upon this software are permitted. Any distribution of this software or
17 ;;;; derivative works must comply with all applicable United States export
18 ;;;; control laws.
19 ;;;;
20 ;;;; This software is made available AS IS, and Xerox Corporation makes no
21 ;;;; warranty about the software, its performance or its conformity to any
22 ;;;; specification.
23
24 (in-package "SB-PCL")
25 \f
26 #|
27
28 The CommonLoops evaluator is meta-circular.
29
30 Most of the code in PCL is methods on generic functions, including
31 most of the code that actually implements generic functions and method
32 lookup.
33
34 So, we have a classic bootstrapping problem. The solution to this is
35 to first get a cheap implementation of generic functions running,
36 these are called early generic functions. These early generic
37 functions and the corresponding early methods and early method lookup
38 are used to get enough of the system running that it is possible to
39 create real generic functions and methods and implement real method
40 lookup. At that point (done in the file FIXUP) the function
41 !FIX-EARLY-GENERIC-FUNCTIONS is called to convert all the early generic
42 functions to real generic functions.
43
44 The cheap generic functions are built using the same
45 FUNCALLABLE-INSTANCE objects that real generic functions are made out of.
46 This means that as PCL is being bootstrapped, the cheap generic
47 function objects which are being created are the same objects which
48 will later be real generic functions. This is good because:
49   - we don't cons garbage structure, and
50   - we can keep pointers to the cheap generic function objects
51     during booting because those pointers will still point to
52     the right object after the generic functions are all fixed up.
53
54 This file defines the DEFMETHOD macro and the mechanism used to expand
55 it. This includes the mechanism for processing the body of a method.
56 DEFMETHOD basically expands into a call to LOAD-DEFMETHOD, which
57 basically calls ADD-METHOD to add the method to the generic function.
58 These expansions can be loaded either during bootstrapping or when PCL
59 is fully up and running.
60
61 An important effect of this arrangement is it means we can compile
62 files with DEFMETHOD forms in them in a completely running PCL, but
63 then load those files back in during bootstrapping. This makes
64 development easier. It also means there is only one set of code for
65 processing DEFMETHOD. Bootstrapping works by being sure to have
66 LOAD-METHOD be careful to call only primitives which work during
67 bootstrapping.
68
69 |#
70
71 (declaim (notinline make-a-method
72                     add-named-method
73                     ensure-generic-function-using-class
74                     add-method
75                     remove-method))
76
77 (defvar *!early-functions*
78         '((make-a-method early-make-a-method
79                          real-make-a-method)
80           (add-named-method early-add-named-method
81                             real-add-named-method)
82           ))
83
84 ;;; For each of the early functions, arrange to have it point to its
85 ;;; early definition. Do this in a way that makes sure that if we
86 ;;; redefine one of the early definitions the redefinition will take
87 ;;; effect. This makes development easier.
88 (dolist (fns *!early-functions*)
89   (let ((name (car fns))
90         (early-name (cadr fns)))
91     (setf (gdefinition name)
92             (set-fun-name
93              (lambda (&rest args)
94                (apply (fdefinition early-name) args))
95              name))))
96
97 ;;; *!GENERIC-FUNCTION-FIXUPS* is used by !FIX-EARLY-GENERIC-FUNCTIONS
98 ;;; to convert the few functions in the bootstrap which are supposed
99 ;;; to be generic functions but can't be early on.
100 (defvar *!generic-function-fixups*
101   '((add-method
102      ((generic-function method)  ;lambda-list
103       (standard-generic-function method) ;specializers
104       real-add-method))          ;method-function
105     (remove-method
106      ((generic-function method)
107       (standard-generic-function method)
108       real-remove-method))
109     (get-method
110      ((generic-function qualifiers specializers &optional (errorp t))
111       (standard-generic-function t t)
112       real-get-method))
113     (ensure-generic-function-using-class
114      ((generic-function fun-name
115                         &key generic-function-class environment
116                         &allow-other-keys)
117       (generic-function t)
118       real-ensure-gf-using-class--generic-function)
119      ((generic-function fun-name
120                         &key generic-function-class environment
121                         &allow-other-keys)
122       (null t)
123       real-ensure-gf-using-class--null))
124     (make-method-lambda
125      ((proto-generic-function proto-method lambda-expression environment)
126       (standard-generic-function standard-method t t)
127       real-make-method-lambda))
128     (make-method-initargs-form
129      ((proto-generic-function proto-method
130                               lambda-expression
131                               lambda-list environment)
132       (standard-generic-function standard-method t t t)
133       real-make-method-initargs-form))
134     (compute-effective-method
135      ((generic-function combin applicable-methods)
136       (generic-function standard-method-combination t)
137       standard-compute-effective-method))))
138 \f
139 (defmacro defgeneric (fun-name lambda-list &body options)
140   (declare (type list lambda-list))
141   (unless (legal-fun-name-p fun-name)
142     (error 'simple-program-error
143            :format-control "illegal generic function name ~S"
144            :format-arguments (list fun-name)))
145   (check-gf-lambda-list lambda-list)
146   (let ((initargs ())
147         (methods ()))
148     (flet ((duplicate-option (name)
149              (error 'simple-program-error
150                     :format-control "The option ~S appears more than once."
151                     :format-arguments (list name)))
152            (expand-method-definition (qab) ; QAB = qualifiers, arglist, body
153              (let* ((arglist-pos (position-if #'listp qab))
154                     (arglist (elt qab arglist-pos))
155                     (qualifiers (subseq qab 0 arglist-pos))
156                     (body (nthcdr (1+ arglist-pos) qab)))
157                `(push (defmethod ,fun-name ,@qualifiers ,arglist ,@body)
158                       (generic-function-initial-methods (fdefinition ',fun-name))))))
159       (macrolet ((initarg (key) `(getf initargs ,key)))
160         (dolist (option options)
161           (let ((car-option (car option)))
162             (case car-option
163               (declare
164                (when (and
165                       (consp (cadr option))
166                       (member (first (cadr option))
167                               ;; FIXME: this list is slightly weird.
168                               ;; ANSI (on the DEFGENERIC page) in one
169                               ;; place allows only OPTIMIZE; in
170                               ;; another place gives this list of
171                               ;; disallowed declaration specifiers.
172                               ;; This seems to be the only place where
173                               ;; the FUNCTION declaration is
174                               ;; mentioned; TYPE seems to be missing.
175                               ;; Very strange.  -- CSR, 2002-10-21
176                               '(declaration ftype function
177                                 inline notinline special)))
178                  (error 'simple-program-error
179                         :format-control "The declaration specifier ~S ~
180                                          is not allowed inside DEFGENERIC."
181                         :format-arguments (list (cadr option))))
182                (push (cadr option) (initarg :declarations)))
183               (:method-combination
184                (when (initarg car-option)
185                  (duplicate-option car-option))
186                (unless (symbolp (cadr option))
187                  (error 'simple-program-error
188                         :format-control "METHOD-COMBINATION name not a ~
189                                          symbol: ~S"
190                         :format-arguments (list (cadr option))))
191                (setf (initarg car-option)
192                      `',(cdr option)))
193               (:argument-precedence-order
194                (let* ((required (parse-lambda-list lambda-list))
195                       (supplied (cdr option)))
196                  (unless (= (length required) (length supplied))
197                    (error 'simple-program-error
198                           :format-control "argument count discrepancy in ~
199                                            :ARGUMENT-PRECEDENCE-ORDER clause."
200                           :format-arguments nil))
201                  (when (set-difference required supplied)
202                    (error 'simple-program-error
203                           :format-control "unequal sets for ~
204                                            :ARGUMENT-PRECEDENCE-ORDER clause: ~
205                                            ~S and ~S"
206                           :format-arguments (list required supplied)))
207                  (setf (initarg car-option)
208                        `',(cdr option))))
209               ((:documentation :generic-function-class :method-class)
210                (unless (proper-list-of-length-p option 2)
211                  (error "bad list length for ~S" option))
212                (if (initarg car-option)
213                    (duplicate-option car-option)
214                    (setf (initarg car-option) `',(cadr option))))
215               (:method
216                (push (cdr option) methods))
217               (t
218                ;; ANSI requires that unsupported things must get a
219                ;; PROGRAM-ERROR.
220                (error 'simple-program-error
221                       :format-control "unsupported option ~S"
222                       :format-arguments (list option))))))
223
224         (when (initarg :declarations)
225           (setf (initarg :declarations)
226                 `',(initarg :declarations))))
227       `(progn
228          (eval-when (:compile-toplevel :load-toplevel :execute)
229            (compile-or-load-defgeneric ',fun-name))
230          (load-defgeneric ',fun-name ',lambda-list
231                           (sb-c:source-location) ,@initargs)
232         ,@(mapcar #'expand-method-definition methods)
233         (fdefinition ',fun-name)))))
234
235 (defun compile-or-load-defgeneric (fun-name)
236   (proclaim-as-fun-name fun-name)
237   (note-name-defined fun-name :function)
238   (unless (eq (info :function :where-from fun-name) :declared)
239     (setf (info :function :where-from fun-name) :defined)
240     (setf (info :function :type fun-name)
241           (specifier-type 'function))))
242
243 (defun load-defgeneric (fun-name lambda-list source-location &rest initargs)
244   (when (fboundp fun-name)
245     (style-warn "redefining ~S in DEFGENERIC" fun-name)
246     (let ((fun (fdefinition fun-name)))
247       (when (generic-function-p fun)
248         (loop for method in (generic-function-initial-methods fun)
249               do (remove-method fun method))
250         (setf (generic-function-initial-methods fun) '()))))
251   (apply #'ensure-generic-function
252          fun-name
253          :lambda-list lambda-list
254          :definition-source source-location
255          initargs))
256
257 (define-condition generic-function-lambda-list-error
258     (reference-condition simple-program-error)
259   ()
260   (:default-initargs :references (list '(:ansi-cl :section (3 4 2)))))
261
262 (defun check-gf-lambda-list (lambda-list)
263   (flet ((ensure (arg ok)
264            (unless ok
265              (error 'generic-function-lambda-list-error
266                     :format-control
267                     "~@<invalid ~S ~_in the generic function lambda list ~S~:>"
268                     :format-arguments (list arg lambda-list)))))
269     (multiple-value-bind (required optional restp rest keyp keys allowp
270                           auxp aux morep more-context more-count)
271         (parse-lambda-list lambda-list)
272       (declare (ignore required)) ; since they're no different in a gf ll
273       (declare (ignore restp rest)) ; since they're no different in a gf ll
274       (declare (ignore allowp)) ; since &ALLOW-OTHER-KEYS is fine either way
275       (declare (ignore aux)) ; since we require AUXP=NIL
276       (declare (ignore more-context more-count)) ; safely ignored unless MOREP
277       ;; no defaults allowed for &OPTIONAL arguments
278       (dolist (i optional)
279         (ensure i (or (symbolp i)
280                       (and (consp i) (symbolp (car i)) (null (cdr i))))))
281       ;; no defaults allowed for &KEY arguments
282       (when keyp
283         (dolist (i keys)
284           (ensure i (or (symbolp i)
285                         (and (consp i)
286                              (or (symbolp (car i))
287                                  (and (consp (car i))
288                                       (symbolp (caar i))
289                                       (symbolp (cadar i))
290                                       (null (cddar i))))
291                              (null (cdr i)))))))
292       ;; no &AUX allowed
293       (when auxp
294         (error "&AUX is not allowed in a generic function lambda list: ~S"
295                lambda-list))
296       ;; Oh, *puhlease*... not specifically as per section 3.4.2 of
297       ;; the ANSI spec, but the CMU CL &MORE extension does not
298       ;; belong here!
299       (aver (not morep)))))
300 \f
301 (defmacro defmethod (&rest args &environment env)
302   (multiple-value-bind (name qualifiers lambda-list body)
303       (parse-defmethod args)
304     (multiple-value-bind (proto-gf proto-method)
305         (prototypes-for-make-method-lambda name)
306       (expand-defmethod name
307                         proto-gf
308                         proto-method
309                         qualifiers
310                         lambda-list
311                         body
312                         env))))
313
314 (defun prototypes-for-make-method-lambda (name)
315   (if (not (eq *boot-state* 'complete))
316       (values nil nil)
317       (let ((gf? (and (fboundp name)
318                       (gdefinition name))))
319         (if (or (null gf?)
320                 (not (generic-function-p gf?)))
321             (values (class-prototype (find-class 'standard-generic-function))
322                     (class-prototype (find-class 'standard-method)))
323             (values gf?
324                     (class-prototype (or (generic-function-method-class gf?)
325                                          (find-class 'standard-method))))))))
326
327 ;;; Take a name which is either a generic function name or a list specifying
328 ;;; a SETF generic function (like: (SETF <generic-function-name>)). Return
329 ;;; the prototype instance of the method-class for that generic function.
330 ;;;
331 ;;; If there is no generic function by that name, this returns the
332 ;;; default value, the prototype instance of the class
333 ;;; STANDARD-METHOD. This default value is also returned if the spec
334 ;;; names an ordinary function or even a macro. In effect, this leaves
335 ;;; the signalling of the appropriate error until load time.
336 ;;;
337 ;;; Note: During bootstrapping, this function is allowed to return NIL.
338 (defun method-prototype-for-gf (name)
339   (let ((gf? (and (fboundp name)
340                   (gdefinition name))))
341     (cond ((neq *boot-state* 'complete) nil)
342           ((or (null gf?)
343                (not (generic-function-p gf?)))          ; Someone else MIGHT
344                                                         ; error at load time.
345            (class-prototype (find-class 'standard-method)))
346           (t
347             (class-prototype (or (generic-function-method-class gf?)
348                                  (find-class 'standard-method)))))))
349 \f
350 (defun expand-defmethod (name
351                          proto-gf
352                          proto-method
353                          qualifiers
354                          lambda-list
355                          body
356                          env)
357   (multiple-value-bind (method-lambda unspecialized-lambda-list specializers)
358       (add-method-declarations name qualifiers lambda-list body env)
359     (multiple-value-bind (method-function-lambda initargs)
360         (make-method-lambda proto-gf proto-method method-lambda env)
361       (let ((initargs-form (make-method-initargs-form proto-gf
362                                                       proto-method
363                                                       method-function-lambda
364                                                       initargs
365                                                       env)))
366         `(progn
367           ;; Note: We could DECLAIM the ftype of the generic function
368           ;; here, since ANSI specifies that we create it if it does
369           ;; not exist. However, I chose not to, because I think it's
370           ;; more useful to support a style of programming where every
371           ;; generic function has an explicit DEFGENERIC and any typos
372           ;; in DEFMETHODs are warned about. Otherwise
373           ;;
374           ;;   (DEFGENERIC FOO-BAR-BLETCH ((X T)))
375           ;;   (DEFMETHOD FOO-BAR-BLETCH ((X HASH-TABLE)) ..)
376           ;;   (DEFMETHOD FOO-BRA-BLETCH ((X SIMPLE-VECTOR)) ..)
377           ;;   (DEFMETHOD FOO-BAR-BLETCH ((X VECTOR)) ..)
378           ;;   (DEFMETHOD FOO-BAR-BLETCH ((X ARRAY)) ..)
379           ;;   (DEFMETHOD FOO-BAR-BLETCH ((X LIST)) ..)
380           ;;
381           ;; compiles without raising an error and runs without
382           ;; raising an error (since SIMPLE-VECTOR cases fall through
383           ;; to VECTOR) but still doesn't do what was intended. I hate
384           ;; that kind of bug (code which silently gives the wrong
385           ;; answer), so we don't do a DECLAIM here. -- WHN 20000229
386           ,(make-defmethod-form name qualifiers specializers
387                                 unspecialized-lambda-list
388                                 (if proto-method
389                                     (class-name (class-of proto-method))
390                                     'standard-method)
391                                 initargs-form))))))
392
393 (defun interned-symbol-p (x)
394   (and (symbolp x) (symbol-package x)))
395
396 (defun make-defmethod-form
397     (name qualifiers specializers unspecialized-lambda-list
398      method-class-name initargs-form)
399   (let (fn
400         fn-lambda)
401     (if (and (interned-symbol-p (fun-name-block-name name))
402              (every #'interned-symbol-p qualifiers)
403              (every (lambda (s)
404                       (if (consp s)
405                           (and (eq (car s) 'eql)
406                                (constantp (cadr s))
407                                (let ((sv (constant-form-value (cadr s))))
408                                  (or (interned-symbol-p sv)
409                                      (integerp sv)
410                                      (and (characterp sv)
411                                           (standard-char-p sv)))))
412                           (interned-symbol-p s)))
413                     specializers)
414              (consp initargs-form)
415              (eq (car initargs-form) 'list*)
416              (memq (cadr initargs-form) '(:function))
417              (consp (setq fn (caddr initargs-form)))
418              (eq (car fn) 'function)
419              (consp (setq fn-lambda (cadr fn)))
420              (eq (car fn-lambda) 'lambda))
421         (let* ((specls (mapcar (lambda (specl)
422                                  (if (consp specl)
423                                      `(,(car specl) ,(eval (cadr specl)))
424                                    specl))
425                                specializers))
426                (mname `(,(if (eq (cadr initargs-form) :function)
427                              'slow-method 'fast-method)
428                         ,name ,@qualifiers ,specls)))
429           `(progn
430              (defun ,mname ,(cadr fn-lambda)
431                ,@(cddr fn-lambda))
432              ,(make-defmethod-form-internal
433                name qualifiers `',specls
434                unspecialized-lambda-list method-class-name
435                `(list* ,(cadr initargs-form)
436                        #',mname
437                        ,@(cdddr initargs-form)))))
438         (make-defmethod-form-internal
439          name qualifiers
440          `(list ,@(mapcar (lambda (specializer)
441                             (if (consp specializer)
442                                 ``(,',(car specializer)
443                                       ,,(cadr specializer))
444                                 `',specializer))
445                           specializers))
446          unspecialized-lambda-list
447          method-class-name
448          initargs-form))))
449
450 (defun make-defmethod-form-internal
451     (name qualifiers specializers-form unspecialized-lambda-list
452      method-class-name initargs-form)
453   `(load-defmethod
454     ',method-class-name
455     ',name
456     ',qualifiers
457     ,specializers-form
458     ',unspecialized-lambda-list
459     ,initargs-form
460     (sb-c:source-location)))
461
462 (defmacro make-method-function (method-lambda &environment env)
463   (make-method-function-internal method-lambda env))
464
465 (defun make-method-function-internal (method-lambda &optional env)
466   (multiple-value-bind (proto-gf proto-method)
467       (prototypes-for-make-method-lambda nil)
468     (multiple-value-bind (method-function-lambda initargs)
469         (make-method-lambda proto-gf proto-method method-lambda env)
470       (make-method-initargs-form proto-gf
471                                  proto-method
472                                  method-function-lambda
473                                  initargs
474                                  env))))
475
476 (defun add-method-declarations (name qualifiers lambda-list body env)
477   (declare (ignore env))
478   (multiple-value-bind (parameters unspecialized-lambda-list specializers)
479       (parse-specialized-lambda-list lambda-list)
480     (multiple-value-bind (real-body declarations documentation)
481         (parse-body body)
482       (values `(lambda ,unspecialized-lambda-list
483                  ,@(when documentation `(,documentation))
484                  ;; (Old PCL code used a somewhat different style of
485                  ;; list for %METHOD-NAME values. Our names use
486                  ;; ,@QUALIFIERS instead of ,QUALIFIERS so that the
487                  ;; method names look more like what you see in a
488                  ;; DEFMETHOD form.)
489                  ;;
490                  ;; FIXME: As of sbcl-0.7.0.6, code elsewhere, at
491                  ;; least the code to set up named BLOCKs around the
492                  ;; bodies of methods, depends on the function's base
493                  ;; name being the first element of the %METHOD-NAME
494                  ;; list. It would be good to remove this dependency,
495                  ;; perhaps by building the BLOCK here, or by using
496                  ;; another declaration (e.g. %BLOCK-NAME), so that
497                  ;; our method debug names are free to have any format,
498                  ;; e.g. (:METHOD PRINT-OBJECT :AROUND (CLOWN T)).
499                  ;;
500                  ;; Further, as of sbcl-0.7.9.10, the code to
501                  ;; implement NO-NEXT-METHOD is coupled to the form of
502                  ;; this declaration; see the definition of
503                  ;; CALL-NO-NEXT-METHOD (and the passing of
504                  ;; METHOD-NAME-DECLARATION arguments around the
505                  ;; various CALL-NEXT-METHOD logic).
506                  (declare (%method-name (,name
507                                          ,@qualifiers
508                                          ,specializers)))
509                  (declare (%method-lambda-list ,@lambda-list))
510                  ,@declarations
511                  ,@real-body)
512               unspecialized-lambda-list specializers))))
513
514 (defun real-make-method-initargs-form (proto-gf proto-method
515                                        method-lambda initargs env)
516   (declare (ignore proto-gf proto-method))
517   (unless (and (consp method-lambda)
518                (eq (car method-lambda) 'lambda))
519     (error "The METHOD-LAMBDA argument to MAKE-METHOD-FUNCTION, ~S, ~
520             is not a lambda form."
521            method-lambda))
522   (make-method-initargs-form-internal method-lambda initargs env))
523
524 (unless (fboundp 'make-method-initargs-form)
525   (setf (gdefinition 'make-method-initargs-form)
526         (symbol-function 'real-make-method-initargs-form)))
527
528 (defun real-make-method-lambda (proto-gf proto-method method-lambda env)
529   (declare (ignore proto-gf proto-method))
530   (make-method-lambda-internal method-lambda env))
531
532 ;;; a helper function for creating Python-friendly type declarations
533 ;;; in DEFMETHOD forms
534 (defun parameter-specializer-declaration-in-defmethod (parameter specializer)
535   (cond ((and (consp specializer)
536               (eq (car specializer) 'eql))
537          ;; KLUDGE: ANSI, in its wisdom, says that
538          ;; EQL-SPECIALIZER-FORMs in EQL specializers are evaluated at
539          ;; DEFMETHOD expansion time. Thus, although one might think
540          ;; that in
541          ;;   (DEFMETHOD FOO ((X PACKAGE)
542          ;;                   (Y (EQL 12))
543          ;;      ..))
544          ;; the PACKAGE and (EQL 12) forms are both parallel type
545          ;; names, they're not, as is made clear when you do
546          ;;   (DEFMETHOD FOO ((X PACKAGE)
547          ;;                   (Y (EQL 'BAR)))
548          ;;     ..)
549          ;; where Y needs to be a symbol named "BAR", not some cons
550          ;; made by (CONS 'QUOTE 'BAR). I.e. when the
551          ;; EQL-SPECIALIZER-FORM is (EQL 'X), it requires an argument
552          ;; to be of type (EQL X). It'd be easy to transform one to
553          ;; the other, but it'd be somewhat messier to do so while
554          ;; ensuring that the EQL-SPECIALIZER-FORM is only EVAL'd
555          ;; once. (The new code wouldn't be messy, but it'd require a
556          ;; big transformation of the old code.) So instead we punt.
557          ;; -- WHN 20000610
558          '(ignorable))
559         ((member specializer
560                  ;; KLUDGE: For some low-level implementation
561                  ;; classes, perhaps because of some problems related
562                  ;; to the incomplete integration of PCL into SBCL's
563                  ;; type system, some specializer classes can't be
564                  ;; declared as argument types. E.g.
565                  ;;   (DEFMETHOD FOO ((X SLOT-OBJECT))
566                  ;;     (DECLARE (TYPE SLOT-OBJECT X))
567                  ;;     ..)
568                  ;; loses when
569                  ;;   (DEFSTRUCT BAR A B)
570                  ;;   (FOO (MAKE-BAR))
571                  ;; perhaps because of the way that STRUCTURE-OBJECT
572                  ;; inherits both from SLOT-OBJECT and from
573                  ;; SB-KERNEL:INSTANCE. In an effort to sweep such
574                  ;; problems under the rug, we exclude these problem
575                  ;; cases by blacklisting them here. -- WHN 2001-01-19
576                  (list 'slot-object #+nil (find-class 'slot-object)))
577          '(ignorable))
578         ((not (eq *boot-state* 'complete))
579          ;; KLUDGE: PCL, in its wisdom, sometimes calls methods with
580          ;; types which don't match their specializers. (Specifically,
581          ;; it calls ENSURE-CLASS-USING-CLASS (T NULL) with a non-NULL
582          ;; second argument.) Hopefully it only does this kind of
583          ;; weirdness when bootstrapping.. -- WHN 20000610
584          '(ignorable))
585         ((typep specializer 'eql-specializer)
586          `(type (eql ,(eql-specializer-object specializer)) ,parameter))
587         ((var-globally-special-p parameter)
588          ;; KLUDGE: Don't declare types for global special variables
589          ;; -- our rebinding magic for SETQ cases don't work right
590          ;; there.
591          ;;
592          ;; FIXME: It would be better to detect the SETQ earlier and
593          ;; skip declarations for specials only when needed, not
594          ;; always.
595          ;;
596          ;; --NS 2004-10-14
597          '(ignorable))
598         (t
599          ;; Otherwise, we can usually make Python very happy.
600          ;;
601          ;; KLUDGE: Since INFO doesn't work right for class objects here,
602          ;; and they are valid specializers, see if the specializer is
603          ;; a named class, and use the name in that case -- otherwise
604          ;; the class instance is ok, since info will just return NIL, NIL.
605          ;;
606          ;; We still need to deal with the class case too, but at
607          ;; least #.(find-class 'integer) and integer as equivalent
608          ;; specializers with this.
609          (let* ((specializer (if (and (typep specializer 'class)
610                                       (let ((name (class-name specializer)))
611                                         (and name (symbolp name)
612                                              (eq specializer (find-class name nil)))))
613                                  (class-name specializer)
614                                  specializer))
615                 (kind (info :type :kind specializer)))
616
617            (flet ((specializer-class ()
618                     (if (typep specializer 'class)
619                         specializer
620                         (find-class specializer nil))))
621              (ecase kind
622                ((:primitive) `(type ,specializer ,parameter))
623                ((:defined)
624                 (let ((class (specializer-class)))
625                   ;; CLASS can be null here if the user has erroneously
626                  ;; tried to use a defined type as a specializer; it
627                  ;; can be a non-BUILT-IN-CLASS if the user defines a
628                  ;; type and calls (SETF FIND-CLASS) in a consistent
629                  ;; way.
630                  (when (and class (typep class 'built-in-class))
631                    `(type ,specializer ,parameter))))
632               ((:instance nil)
633                (let ((class (specializer-class)))
634                  (cond
635                    (class
636                     (if (typep class '(or built-in-class structure-class))
637                         `(type ,specializer ,parameter)
638                         ;; don't declare CLOS classes as parameters;
639                         ;; it's too expensive.
640                         '(ignorable)))
641                    (t
642                     ;; we can get here, and still not have a failure
643                     ;; case, by doing MOP programming like (PROGN
644                     ;; (ENSURE-CLASS 'FOO) (DEFMETHOD BAR ((X FOO))
645                     ;; ...)).  Best to let the user know we haven't
646                     ;; been able to extract enough information:
647                     (style-warn
648                      "~@<can't find type for presumed class ~S in ~S.~@:>"
649                      specializer
650                      'parameter-specializer-declaration-in-defmethod)
651                     '(ignorable)))))
652               ((:forthcoming-defclass-type)
653                '(ignorable))))))))
654
655 (defun make-method-lambda-internal (method-lambda &optional env)
656   (unless (and (consp method-lambda) (eq (car method-lambda) 'lambda))
657     (error "The METHOD-LAMBDA argument to MAKE-METHOD-LAMBDA, ~S, ~
658             is not a lambda form."
659            method-lambda))
660   (multiple-value-bind (real-body declarations documentation)
661       (parse-body (cddr method-lambda))
662     (let* ((name-decl (get-declaration '%method-name declarations))
663            (sll-decl (get-declaration '%method-lambda-list declarations))
664            (method-name (when (consp name-decl) (car name-decl)))
665            (generic-function-name (when method-name (car method-name)))
666            (specialized-lambda-list (or sll-decl (cadr method-lambda))))
667       (multiple-value-bind (parameters lambda-list specializers)
668           (parse-specialized-lambda-list specialized-lambda-list)
669         (let* ((required-parameters
670                 (mapcar (lambda (r s) (declare (ignore s)) r)
671                         parameters
672                         specializers))
673                (slots (mapcar #'list required-parameters))
674                (calls (list nil))
675                (class-declarations
676                 `(declare
677                   ;; These declarations seem to be used by PCL to pass
678                   ;; information to itself; when I tried to delete 'em
679                   ;; ca. 0.6.10 it didn't work. I'm not sure how
680                   ;; they work, but note the (VAR-DECLARATION '%CLASS ..)
681                   ;; expression in CAN-OPTIMIZE-ACCESS1. -- WHN 2000-12-30
682                   ,@(remove nil
683                             (mapcar (lambda (a s) (and (symbolp s)
684                                                        (neq s t)
685                                                        `(%class ,a ,s)))
686                                     parameters
687                                     specializers))
688                   ;; These TYPE declarations weren't in the original
689                   ;; PCL code, but the Python compiler likes them a
690                   ;; lot. (We're telling the compiler about our
691                   ;; knowledge of specialized argument types so that
692                   ;; it can avoid run-time type dispatch overhead,
693                   ;; which can be a huge win for Python.)
694                   ;;
695                   ;; KLUDGE: when I tried moving these to
696                   ;; ADD-METHOD-DECLARATIONS, things broke.  No idea
697                   ;; why.  -- CSR, 2004-06-16
698                   ,@(mapcar #'parameter-specializer-declaration-in-defmethod
699                             parameters
700                             specializers)))
701                (method-lambda
702                 ;; Remove the documentation string and insert the
703                 ;; appropriate class declarations. The documentation
704                 ;; string is removed to make it easy for us to insert
705                 ;; new declarations later, they will just go after the
706                 ;; CADR of the method lambda. The class declarations
707                 ;; are inserted to communicate the class of the method's
708                 ;; arguments to the code walk.
709                 `(lambda ,lambda-list
710                    ;; The default ignorability of method parameters
711                    ;; doesn't seem to be specified by ANSI. PCL had
712                    ;; them basically ignorable but was a little
713                    ;; inconsistent. E.g. even though the two
714                    ;; method definitions
715                    ;;   (DEFMETHOD FOO ((X T) (Y T)) "Z")
716                    ;;   (DEFMETHOD FOO ((X T) Y) "Z")
717                    ;; are otherwise equivalent, PCL treated Y as
718                    ;; ignorable in the first definition but not in the
719                    ;; second definition. We make all required
720                    ;; parameters ignorable as a way of systematizing
721                    ;; the old PCL behavior. -- WHN 2000-11-24
722                    (declare (ignorable ,@required-parameters))
723                    ,class-declarations
724                    ,@declarations
725                    (block ,(fun-name-block-name generic-function-name)
726                      ,@real-body)))
727                (constant-value-p (and (null (cdr real-body))
728                                       (constantp (car real-body))))
729                (constant-value (and constant-value-p
730                                     (constant-form-value (car real-body))))
731                (plist (and constant-value-p
732                            (or (typep constant-value
733                                       '(or number character))
734                                (and (symbolp constant-value)
735                                     (symbol-package constant-value)))
736                            (list :constant-value constant-value)))
737                (applyp (dolist (p lambda-list nil)
738                          (cond ((memq p '(&optional &rest &key))
739                                 (return t))
740                                ((eq p '&aux)
741                                 (return nil))))))
742           (multiple-value-bind
743                 (walked-lambda call-next-method-p closurep
744                                next-method-p-p setq-p)
745               (walk-method-lambda method-lambda
746                                   required-parameters
747                                   env
748                                   slots
749                                   calls)
750             (multiple-value-bind (walked-lambda-body
751                                   walked-declarations
752                                   walked-documentation)
753                 (parse-body (cddr walked-lambda))
754               (declare (ignore walked-documentation))
755               (when (some #'cdr slots)
756                 (multiple-value-bind (slot-name-lists call-list)
757                     (slot-name-lists-from-slots slots calls)
758                   (setq plist
759                         `(,@(when slot-name-lists
760                                   `(:slot-name-lists ,slot-name-lists))
761                           ,@(when call-list
762                                   `(:call-list ,call-list))
763                           ,@plist))
764                   (setq walked-lambda-body
765                         `((pv-binding (,required-parameters
766                                        ,slot-name-lists
767                                        (load-time-value
768                                         (intern-pv-table
769                                          :slot-name-lists ',slot-name-lists
770                                          :call-list ',call-list)))
771                            ,@walked-lambda-body)))))
772               (when (and (memq '&key lambda-list)
773                          (not (memq '&allow-other-keys lambda-list)))
774                 (let ((aux (memq '&aux lambda-list)))
775                   (setq lambda-list (nconc (ldiff lambda-list aux)
776                                            (list '&allow-other-keys)
777                                            aux))))
778               (values `(lambda (.method-args. .next-methods.)
779                          (simple-lexical-method-functions
780                              (,lambda-list .method-args. .next-methods.
781                                            :call-next-method-p
782                                            ,call-next-method-p
783                                            :next-method-p-p ,next-method-p-p
784                                            :setq-p ,setq-p
785                                            ;; we need to pass this along
786                                            ;; so that NO-NEXT-METHOD can
787                                            ;; be given a suitable METHOD
788                                            ;; argument; we need the
789                                            ;; QUALIFIERS and SPECIALIZERS
790                                            ;; inside the declaration to
791                                            ;; give to FIND-METHOD.
792                                            :method-name-declaration ,name-decl
793                                            :closurep ,closurep
794                                            :applyp ,applyp)
795                            ,@walked-declarations
796                            ,@walked-lambda-body))
797                       `(,@(when plist
798                                 `(plist ,plist))
799                           ,@(when documentation
800                                   `(:documentation ,documentation)))))))))))
801
802 (unless (fboundp 'make-method-lambda)
803   (setf (gdefinition 'make-method-lambda)
804         (symbol-function 'real-make-method-lambda)))
805
806 (defmacro simple-lexical-method-functions ((lambda-list
807                                             method-args
808                                             next-methods
809                                             &rest lmf-options)
810                                            &body body)
811   `(progn
812      ,method-args ,next-methods
813      (bind-simple-lexical-method-functions (,method-args ,next-methods
814                                                          ,lmf-options)
815          (bind-args (,lambda-list ,method-args)
816            ,@body))))
817
818 (defmacro fast-lexical-method-functions ((lambda-list
819                                           next-method-call
820                                           args
821                                           rest-arg
822                                           &rest lmf-options)
823                                          &body body)
824   `(bind-fast-lexical-method-functions (,args ,rest-arg ,next-method-call ,lmf-options)
825      (bind-args (,(nthcdr (length args) lambda-list) ,rest-arg)
826        ,@body)))
827
828 (defmacro bind-simple-lexical-method-functions
829     ((method-args next-methods (&key call-next-method-p next-method-p-p setq-p
830                                      closurep applyp method-name-declaration))
831      &body body
832      &environment env)
833   (if (not (or call-next-method-p setq-p closurep next-method-p-p applyp))
834       `(locally
835            ,@body)
836       `(let ((.next-method. (car ,next-methods))
837              (,next-methods (cdr ,next-methods)))
838          (declare (ignorable .next-method. ,next-methods))
839          (flet (,@(and call-next-method-p
840                        `((call-next-method
841                           (&rest cnm-args)
842                           ,@(if (safe-code-p env)
843                                 `((%check-cnm-args cnm-args
844                                                    ,method-args
845                                                    ',method-name-declaration))
846                                 nil)
847                           (if .next-method.
848                               (funcall (if (std-instance-p .next-method.)
849                                            (method-function .next-method.)
850                                            .next-method.) ; for early methods
851                                        (or cnm-args ,method-args)
852                                        ,next-methods)
853                               (apply #'call-no-next-method
854                                      ',method-name-declaration
855                                      (or cnm-args ,method-args))))))
856                 ,@(and next-method-p-p
857                        '((next-method-p ()
858                           (not (null .next-method.))))))
859            ,@body))))
860
861 (defun call-no-next-method (method-name-declaration &rest args)
862   (destructuring-bind (name) method-name-declaration
863     (destructuring-bind (name &rest qualifiers-and-specializers) name
864       ;; KLUDGE: inefficient traversal, but hey.  This should only
865       ;; happen on the slow error path anyway.
866       (let* ((qualifiers (butlast qualifiers-and-specializers))
867              (specializers (car (last qualifiers-and-specializers)))
868              (method (find-method (gdefinition name) qualifiers specializers)))
869         (apply #'no-next-method
870                (method-generic-function method)
871                method
872                args)))))
873
874 (defstruct (method-call (:copier nil))
875   (function #'identity :type function)
876   call-method-args)
877 (defstruct (constant-method-call (:copier nil) (:include method-call))
878   value)
879
880 #-sb-fluid (declaim (sb-ext:freeze-type method-call))
881
882 (defmacro invoke-method-call1 (function args cm-args)
883   `(let ((.function. ,function)
884          (.args. ,args)
885          (.cm-args. ,cm-args))
886      (if (and .cm-args. (null (cdr .cm-args.)))
887          (funcall .function. .args. (car .cm-args.))
888          (apply .function. .args. .cm-args.))))
889
890 (defmacro invoke-method-call (method-call restp &rest required-args+rest-arg)
891   `(invoke-method-call1 (method-call-function ,method-call)
892                         ,(if restp
893                              `(list* ,@required-args+rest-arg)
894                              `(list ,@required-args+rest-arg))
895                         (method-call-call-method-args ,method-call)))
896
897 (defstruct (fast-method-call (:copier nil))
898   (function #'identity :type function)
899   pv-cell
900   next-method-call
901   arg-info)
902 (defstruct (constant-fast-method-call
903              (:copier nil) (:include fast-method-call))
904   value)
905
906 #-sb-fluid (declaim (sb-ext:freeze-type fast-method-call))
907
908 (defmacro fmc-funcall (fn pv-cell next-method-call &rest args)
909   `(funcall ,fn ,pv-cell ,next-method-call ,@args))
910
911 (defmacro invoke-fast-method-call (method-call &rest required-args+rest-arg)
912   `(fmc-funcall (fast-method-call-function ,method-call)
913                 (fast-method-call-pv-cell ,method-call)
914                 (fast-method-call-next-method-call ,method-call)
915                 ,@required-args+rest-arg))
916
917 (defstruct (fast-instance-boundp (:copier nil))
918   (index 0 :type fixnum))
919
920 #-sb-fluid (declaim (sb-ext:freeze-type fast-instance-boundp))
921
922 (eval-when (:compile-toplevel :load-toplevel :execute)
923   (defvar *allow-emf-call-tracing-p* nil)
924   (defvar *enable-emf-call-tracing-p* #-sb-show nil #+sb-show t))
925 \f
926 ;;;; effective method functions
927
928 (defvar *emf-call-trace-size* 200)
929 (defvar *emf-call-trace* nil)
930 (defvar *emf-call-trace-index* 0)
931
932 ;;; This function was in the CMU CL version of PCL (ca Debian 2.4.8)
933 ;;; without explanation. It appears to be intended for debugging, so
934 ;;; it might be useful someday, so I haven't deleted it.
935 ;;; But it isn't documented and isn't used for anything now, so
936 ;;; I've conditionalized it out of the base system. -- WHN 19991213
937 #+sb-show
938 (defun show-emf-call-trace ()
939   (when *emf-call-trace*
940     (let ((j *emf-call-trace-index*)
941           (*enable-emf-call-tracing-p* nil))
942       (format t "~&(The oldest entries are printed first)~%")
943       (dotimes-fixnum (i *emf-call-trace-size*)
944         (let ((ct (aref *emf-call-trace* j)))
945           (when ct (print ct)))
946         (incf j)
947         (when (= j *emf-call-trace-size*)
948           (setq j 0))))))
949
950 (defun trace-emf-call-internal (emf format args)
951   (unless *emf-call-trace*
952     (setq *emf-call-trace* (make-array *emf-call-trace-size*)))
953   (setf (aref *emf-call-trace* *emf-call-trace-index*)
954         (list* emf format args))
955   (incf *emf-call-trace-index*)
956   (when (= *emf-call-trace-index* *emf-call-trace-size*)
957     (setq *emf-call-trace-index* 0)))
958
959 (defmacro trace-emf-call (emf format args)
960   (when *allow-emf-call-tracing-p*
961     `(when *enable-emf-call-tracing-p*
962        (trace-emf-call-internal ,emf ,format ,args))))
963
964 (defmacro invoke-effective-method-function-fast
965     (emf restp &rest required-args+rest-arg)
966   `(progn
967      (trace-emf-call ,emf ,restp (list ,@required-args+rest-arg))
968      (invoke-fast-method-call ,emf ,@required-args+rest-arg)))
969
970 (defmacro invoke-effective-method-function (emf-form restp
971                                             &rest required-args+rest-arg)
972   (unless (constantp restp)
973     (error "The RESTP argument is not constant."))
974   ;; FIXME: The RESTP handling here is confusing and maybe slightly
975   ;; broken if RESTP evaluates to a non-self-evaluating form. E.g. if
976   ;;   (INVOKE-EFFECTIVE-METHOD-FUNCTION EMF '(ERROR "gotcha") ...)
977   ;; then TRACE-EMF-CALL-CALL-INTERNAL might die on a gotcha error.
978   (setq restp (constant-form-value restp))
979   (with-unique-names (emf)
980     `(let ((,emf ,emf-form))
981       (trace-emf-call ,emf ,restp (list ,@required-args+rest-arg))
982       (cond ((typep ,emf 'fast-method-call)
983              (invoke-fast-method-call ,emf ,@required-args+rest-arg))
984             ;; "What," you may wonder, "do these next two clauses do?"
985             ;; In that case, you are not a PCL implementor, for they
986             ;; considered this to be self-documenting.:-| Or CSR, for
987             ;; that matter, since he can also figure it out by looking
988             ;; at it without breaking stride. For the rest of us,
989             ;; though: From what the code is doing with .SLOTS. and
990             ;; whatnot, evidently it's implementing SLOT-VALUEish and
991             ;; GET-SLOT-VALUEish things. Then we can reason backwards
992             ;; and conclude that setting EMF to a FIXNUM is an
993             ;; optimized way to represent these slot access operations.
994             ,@(when (and (null restp) (= 1 (length required-args+rest-arg)))
995                     `(((typep ,emf 'fixnum)
996                        (let* ((.slots. (get-slots-or-nil
997                                         ,(car required-args+rest-arg)))
998                               (value (when .slots. (clos-slots-ref .slots. ,emf))))
999                          (if (eq value +slot-unbound+)
1000                              (slot-unbound-internal ,(car required-args+rest-arg)
1001                                                     ,emf)
1002                              value)))))
1003             ,@(when (and (null restp) (= 2 (length required-args+rest-arg)))
1004                     `(((typep ,emf 'fixnum)
1005                        (let ((.new-value. ,(car required-args+rest-arg))
1006                              (.slots. (get-slots-or-nil
1007                                        ,(cadr required-args+rest-arg))))
1008                          (when .slots.
1009                            (setf (clos-slots-ref .slots. ,emf) .new-value.))))))
1010             ;; (In cmucl-2.4.8 there was a commented-out third ,@(WHEN
1011             ;; ...) clause here to handle SLOT-BOUNDish stuff. Since
1012             ;; there was no explanation and presumably the code is 10+
1013             ;; years stale, I simply deleted it. -- WHN)
1014             (t
1015              (etypecase ,emf
1016                (method-call
1017                 (invoke-method-call ,emf ,restp ,@required-args+rest-arg))
1018                (function
1019                 ,(if restp
1020                      `(apply (the function ,emf) ,@required-args+rest-arg)
1021                      `(funcall (the function ,emf)
1022                                ,@required-args+rest-arg)))))))))
1023
1024 (defun invoke-emf (emf args)
1025   (trace-emf-call emf t args)
1026   (etypecase emf
1027     (fast-method-call
1028      (let* ((arg-info (fast-method-call-arg-info emf))
1029             (restp (cdr arg-info))
1030             (nreq (car arg-info)))
1031        (if restp
1032            (let* ((rest-args (nthcdr nreq args))
1033                   (req-args (ldiff args rest-args)))
1034              (apply (fast-method-call-function emf)
1035                     (fast-method-call-pv-cell emf)
1036                     (fast-method-call-next-method-call emf)
1037                     (nconc req-args (list rest-args))))
1038            (cond ((null args)
1039                   (if (eql nreq 0)
1040                       (invoke-fast-method-call emf)
1041                       (error 'simple-program-error
1042                              :format-control "invalid number of arguments: 0"
1043                              :format-arguments nil)))
1044                  ((null (cdr args))
1045                   (if (eql nreq 1)
1046                       (invoke-fast-method-call emf (car args))
1047                       (error 'simple-program-error
1048                              :format-control "invalid number of arguments: 1"
1049                              :format-arguments nil)))
1050                  ((null (cddr args))
1051                   (if (eql nreq 2)
1052                       (invoke-fast-method-call emf (car args) (cadr args))
1053                       (error 'simple-program-error
1054                              :format-control "invalid number of arguments: 2"
1055                              :format-arguments nil)))
1056                  (t
1057                   (apply (fast-method-call-function emf)
1058                          (fast-method-call-pv-cell emf)
1059                          (fast-method-call-next-method-call emf)
1060                          args))))))
1061     (method-call
1062      (apply (method-call-function emf)
1063             args
1064             (method-call-call-method-args emf)))
1065     (fixnum
1066      (cond ((null args)
1067             (error 'simple-program-error
1068                    :format-control "invalid number of arguments: 0"
1069                    :format-arguments nil))
1070            ((null (cdr args))
1071             (let* ((slots (get-slots (car args)))
1072                    (value (clos-slots-ref slots emf)))
1073               (if (eq value +slot-unbound+)
1074                   (slot-unbound-internal (car args) emf)
1075                   value)))
1076            ((null (cddr args))
1077             (setf (clos-slots-ref (get-slots (cadr args)) emf)
1078                   (car args)))
1079            (t (error 'simple-program-error
1080                      :format-control "invalid number of arguments"
1081                      :format-arguments nil))))
1082     (fast-instance-boundp
1083      (if (or (null args) (cdr args))
1084          (error 'simple-program-error
1085                 :format-control "invalid number of arguments"
1086                 :format-arguments nil)
1087          (let ((slots (get-slots (car args))))
1088            (not (eq (clos-slots-ref slots (fast-instance-boundp-index emf))
1089                     +slot-unbound+)))))
1090     (function
1091      (apply emf args))))
1092 \f
1093
1094 (defmacro fast-narrowed-emf (emf)
1095   ;; INVOKE-EFFECTIVE-METHOD-FUNCTION has code in it to dispatch on
1096   ;; the possibility that EMF might be of type FIXNUM (as an optimized
1097   ;; representation of a slot accessor). But as far as I (WHN
1098   ;; 2002-06-11) can tell, it's impossible for such a representation
1099   ;; to end up as .NEXT-METHOD-CALL. By reassuring INVOKE-E-M-F that
1100   ;; when called from this context it needn't worry about the FIXNUM
1101   ;; case, we can keep those cases from being compiled, which is good
1102   ;; both because it saves bytes and because it avoids annoying type
1103   ;; mismatch compiler warnings.
1104   ;;
1105   ;; KLUDGE: In sbcl-0.7.4.29, the compiler's type system isn't smart
1106   ;; enough about NOT and intersection types to benefit from a (NOT
1107   ;; FIXNUM) declaration here. -- WHN 2002-06-12 (FIXME: maybe it is
1108   ;; now... -- CSR, 2003-06-07)
1109   ;;
1110   ;; FIXME: Might the FUNCTION type be omittable here, leaving only
1111   ;; METHOD-CALLs? Failing that, could this be documented somehow?
1112   ;; (It'd be nice if the types involved could be understood without
1113   ;; solving the halting problem.)
1114   `(the (or function method-call fast-method-call)
1115      ,emf))
1116
1117 (defmacro fast-call-next-method-body ((args next-method-call rest-arg)
1118                                       method-name-declaration
1119                                       cnm-args)
1120   `(if ,next-method-call
1121        ,(let ((call `(invoke-effective-method-function
1122                       (fast-narrowed-emf ,next-method-call)
1123                       ,(not (null rest-arg))
1124                       ,@args
1125                       ,@(when rest-arg `(,rest-arg)))))
1126              `(if ,cnm-args
1127                   (bind-args ((,@args
1128                                ,@(when rest-arg
1129                                        `(&rest ,rest-arg)))
1130                               ,cnm-args)
1131                     ,call)
1132                   ,call))
1133        (call-no-next-method ',method-name-declaration
1134                             ,@args
1135                             ,@(when rest-arg
1136                                     `(,rest-arg)))))
1137
1138 (defmacro bind-fast-lexical-method-functions
1139     ((args rest-arg next-method-call (&key
1140                                       call-next-method-p
1141                                       setq-p
1142                                       method-name-declaration
1143                                       next-method-p-p
1144                                       closurep
1145                                       applyp))
1146      &body body
1147      &environment env)
1148   (let* ((all-params (append args (when rest-arg (list rest-arg))))
1149          (rebindings (when (or setq-p call-next-method-p)
1150                        (mapcar (lambda (x) (list x x)) all-params))))
1151     (if (not (or call-next-method-p setq-p closurep next-method-p-p applyp))
1152         `(locally
1153              ,@body)
1154         `(flet (,@(when call-next-method-p
1155                         `((call-next-method (&rest cnm-args)
1156                            (declare (muffle-conditions code-deletion-note))
1157                            ,@(if (safe-code-p env)
1158                                  `((%check-cnm-args cnm-args (list ,@args)
1159                                                     ',method-name-declaration))
1160                                  nil)
1161                            (fast-call-next-method-body (,args
1162                                                         ,next-method-call
1163                                                         ,rest-arg)
1164                                                         ,method-name-declaration
1165                                                        cnm-args))))
1166                 ,@(when next-method-p-p
1167                         `((next-method-p
1168                            ()
1169                            (not (null ,next-method-call))))))
1170            (let ,rebindings
1171              ,@(when rebindings `((declare (ignorable ,@all-params))))
1172              ,@body)))))
1173
1174 ;;; CMUCL comment (Gerd Moellmann):
1175 ;;;
1176 ;;; The standard says it's an error if CALL-NEXT-METHOD is called with
1177 ;;; arguments, and the set of methods applicable to those arguments is
1178 ;;; different from the set of methods applicable to the original
1179 ;;; method arguments.  (According to Barry Margolin, this rule was
1180 ;;; probably added to ensure that before and around methods are always
1181 ;;; run before primary methods.)
1182 ;;;
1183 ;;; This could be optimized for the case that the generic function
1184 ;;; doesn't have hairy methods, does have standard method combination,
1185 ;;; is a standard generic function, there are no methods defined on it
1186 ;;; for COMPUTE-APPLICABLE-METHODS and probably a lot more of such
1187 ;;; preconditions.  That looks hairy and is probably not worth it,
1188 ;;; because this check will never be fast.
1189 (defun %check-cnm-args (cnm-args orig-args method-name-declaration)
1190   (when cnm-args
1191     (let* ((gf (fdefinition (caar method-name-declaration)))
1192            (omethods (compute-applicable-methods gf orig-args))
1193            (nmethods (compute-applicable-methods gf cnm-args)))
1194       (unless (equal omethods nmethods)
1195         (error "~@<The set of methods ~S applicable to argument~P ~
1196                 ~{~S~^, ~} to call-next-method is different from ~
1197                 the set of methods ~S applicable to the original ~
1198                 method argument~P ~{~S~^, ~}.~@:>"
1199                nmethods (length cnm-args) cnm-args omethods
1200                (length orig-args) orig-args)))))
1201
1202 (defmacro bind-args ((lambda-list args) &body body)
1203   (let ((args-tail '.args-tail.)
1204         (key '.key.)
1205         (state 'required))
1206     (flet ((process-var (var)
1207              (if (memq var lambda-list-keywords)
1208                  (progn
1209                    (case var
1210                      (&optional       (setq state 'optional))
1211                      (&key            (setq state 'key))
1212                      (&allow-other-keys)
1213                      (&rest           (setq state 'rest))
1214                      (&aux            (setq state 'aux))
1215                      (otherwise
1216                       (error
1217                        "encountered the non-standard lambda list keyword ~S"
1218                        var)))
1219                    nil)
1220                  (case state
1221                    (required `((,var (pop ,args-tail))))
1222                    (optional (cond ((not (consp var))
1223                                     `((,var (when ,args-tail
1224                                               (pop ,args-tail)))))
1225                                    ((null (cddr var))
1226                                     `((,(car var) (if ,args-tail
1227                                                       (pop ,args-tail)
1228                                                       ,(cadr var)))))
1229                                    (t
1230                                     `((,(caddr var) ,args-tail)
1231                                       (,(car var) (if ,args-tail
1232                                                       (pop ,args-tail)
1233                                                       ,(cadr var)))))))
1234                    (rest `((,var ,args-tail)))
1235                    (key (cond ((not (consp var))
1236                                `((,var (car
1237                                         (get-key-arg-tail ,(keywordicate var)
1238                                                           ,args-tail)))))
1239                               ((null (cddr var))
1240                                (multiple-value-bind (keyword variable)
1241                                    (if (consp (car var))
1242                                        (values (caar var)
1243                                                (cadar var))
1244                                        (values (keywordicate (car var))
1245                                                (car var)))
1246                                  `((,key (get-key-arg-tail ',keyword
1247                                                            ,args-tail))
1248                                    (,variable (if ,key
1249                                                   (car ,key)
1250                                                   ,(cadr var))))))
1251                               (t
1252                                (multiple-value-bind (keyword variable)
1253                                    (if (consp (car var))
1254                                        (values (caar var)
1255                                                (cadar var))
1256                                        (values (keywordicate (car var))
1257                                                (car var)))
1258                                  `((,key (get-key-arg-tail ',keyword
1259                                                            ,args-tail))
1260                                    (,(caddr var) ,key)
1261                                    (,variable (if ,key
1262                                                   (car ,key)
1263                                                   ,(cadr var))))))))
1264                    (aux `(,var))))))
1265       (let ((bindings (mapcan #'process-var lambda-list)))
1266         `(let* ((,args-tail ,args)
1267                 ,@bindings
1268                 (.dummy0.
1269                  ,@(when (eq state 'optional)
1270                      `((unless (null ,args-tail)
1271                          (error 'simple-program-error
1272                                 :format-control "surplus arguments: ~S"
1273                                 :format-arguments (list ,args-tail)))))))
1274            (declare (ignorable ,args-tail .dummy0.))
1275            ,@body)))))
1276
1277 (defun get-key-arg-tail (keyword list)
1278   (loop for (key . tail) on list by #'cddr
1279         when (null tail) do
1280           ;; FIXME: Do we want to export this symbol? Or maybe use an
1281           ;; (ERROR 'SIMPLE-PROGRAM-ERROR) form?
1282           (sb-c::%odd-key-args-error)
1283         when (eq key keyword)
1284           return tail))
1285
1286 (defun walk-method-lambda (method-lambda required-parameters env slots calls)
1287   (let ((call-next-method-p nil)   ; flag indicating that CALL-NEXT-METHOD
1288                                    ; should be in the method definition
1289         (closurep nil)             ; flag indicating that #'CALL-NEXT-METHOD
1290                                    ; was seen in the body of a method
1291         (next-method-p-p nil)      ; flag indicating that NEXT-METHOD-P
1292                                    ; should be in the method definition
1293         (setq-p nil))
1294     (flet ((walk-function (form context env)
1295              (cond ((not (eq context :eval)) form)
1296                    ;; FIXME: Jumping to a conclusion from the way it's used
1297                    ;; above, perhaps CONTEXT should be called SITUATION
1298                    ;; (after the term used in the ANSI specification of
1299                    ;; EVAL-WHEN) and given modern ANSI keyword values
1300                    ;; like :LOAD-TOPLEVEL.
1301                    ((not (listp form)) form)
1302                    ((eq (car form) 'call-next-method)
1303                     (setq call-next-method-p t)
1304                     form)
1305                    ((eq (car form) 'next-method-p)
1306                     (setq next-method-p-p t)
1307                     form)
1308                    ((memq (car form) '(setq multiple-value-setq))
1309                     ;; FIXME: this is possibly a little strong as
1310                     ;; conditions go.  Ideally we would want to detect
1311                     ;; which, if any, of the method parameters are
1312                     ;; being set, and communicate that information to
1313                     ;; e.g. SPLIT-DECLARATIONS.  However, the brute
1314                     ;; force method doesn't really cost much; a little
1315                     ;; loss of discrimination over IGNORED variables
1316                     ;; should be all.  -- CSR, 2004-07-01
1317                     (setq setq-p t)
1318                     form)
1319                    ((and (eq (car form) 'function)
1320                          (cond ((eq (cadr form) 'call-next-method)
1321                                 (setq call-next-method-p t)
1322                                 (setq closurep t)
1323                                 form)
1324                                ((eq (cadr form) 'next-method-p)
1325                                 (setq next-method-p-p t)
1326                                 (setq closurep t)
1327                                 form)
1328                                (t nil))))
1329                    ((and (memq (car form)
1330                                '(slot-value set-slot-value slot-boundp))
1331                          (constantp (caddr form)))
1332                      (let ((parameter (can-optimize-access form
1333                                                            required-parameters
1334                                                            env)))
1335                       (let ((fun (ecase (car form)
1336                                    (slot-value #'optimize-slot-value)
1337                                    (set-slot-value #'optimize-set-slot-value)
1338                                    (slot-boundp #'optimize-slot-boundp))))
1339                         (funcall fun slots parameter form))))
1340                    ((and (eq (car form) 'apply)
1341                          (consp (cadr form))
1342                          (eq (car (cadr form)) 'function)
1343                          (generic-function-name-p (cadr (cadr form))))
1344                     (optimize-generic-function-call
1345                      form required-parameters env slots calls))
1346                    ((generic-function-name-p (car form))
1347                     (optimize-generic-function-call
1348                      form required-parameters env slots calls))
1349                    (t form))))
1350
1351       (let ((walked-lambda (walk-form method-lambda env #'walk-function)))
1352         (values walked-lambda
1353                 call-next-method-p
1354                 closurep
1355                 next-method-p-p
1356                 setq-p)))))
1357
1358 (defun generic-function-name-p (name)
1359   (and (legal-fun-name-p name)
1360        (fboundp name)
1361        (if (eq *boot-state* 'complete)
1362            (standard-generic-function-p (gdefinition name))
1363            (funcallable-instance-p (gdefinition name)))))
1364 \f
1365 (defun method-plist-value (method key &optional default)
1366   (let ((plist (if (consp method)
1367                    (getf (early-method-initargs method) 'plist)
1368                    (object-plist method))))
1369     (getf plist key default)))
1370
1371 (defun (setf method-plist-value) (new-value method key &optional default)
1372   (if (consp method)
1373       (setf (getf (getf (early-method-initargs method) 'plist) key default)
1374             new-value)
1375       (setf (getf (object-plist method) key default) new-value)))
1376 \f
1377 (defun load-defmethod
1378     (class name quals specls ll initargs source-location)
1379   (setq initargs (copy-tree initargs))
1380   (setf (getf (getf initargs 'plist) :name)
1381         (make-method-spec name quals specls))
1382   (load-defmethod-internal class name quals specls
1383                            ll initargs source-location))
1384
1385 (defun load-defmethod-internal
1386     (method-class gf-spec qualifiers specializers lambda-list
1387                   initargs source-location)
1388   (when (and (eq *boot-state* 'complete)
1389              (fboundp gf-spec))
1390     (let* ((gf (fdefinition gf-spec))
1391            (method (and (generic-function-p gf)
1392                         (generic-function-methods gf)
1393                         (find-method gf
1394                                      qualifiers
1395                                      (parse-specializers specializers)
1396                                      nil))))
1397       (when method
1398         (style-warn "redefining ~S~{ ~S~} ~S in DEFMETHOD"
1399                     gf-spec qualifiers specializers))))
1400   (let ((method (apply #'add-named-method
1401                        gf-spec qualifiers specializers lambda-list
1402                        :definition-source source-location
1403                        initargs)))
1404     (unless (or (eq method-class 'standard-method)
1405                 (eq (find-class method-class nil) (class-of method)))
1406       ;; FIXME: should be STYLE-WARNING?
1407       (format *error-output*
1408               "~&At the time the method with qualifiers ~:S and~%~
1409                specializers ~:S on the generic function ~S~%~
1410                was compiled, the method-class for that generic function was~%~
1411                ~S. But, the method class is now ~S, this~%~
1412                may mean that this method was compiled improperly.~%"
1413               qualifiers specializers gf-spec
1414               method-class (class-name (class-of method))))
1415     method))
1416
1417 (defun make-method-spec (gf-spec qualifiers unparsed-specializers)
1418   `(slow-method ,gf-spec ,@qualifiers ,unparsed-specializers))
1419
1420 (defun initialize-method-function (initargs method)
1421   (let* ((mf (getf initargs :function))
1422          (mff (and (typep mf '%method-function)
1423                    (%method-function-fast-function mf)))
1424          (plist (getf initargs 'plist))
1425          (name (getf plist :name)))
1426     (when name
1427       (when mf
1428         (setq mf (set-fun-name mf name)))
1429       (when (and mff (consp name) (eq (car name) 'slow-method))
1430         (let ((fast-name `(fast-method ,@(cdr name))))
1431           (set-fun-name mff fast-name))))
1432     (when plist
1433       (let ((plist plist))
1434         (let ((snl (getf plist :slot-name-lists))
1435               (cl (getf plist :call-list)))
1436           (when (or snl cl)
1437             (setf (method-plist-value method :pv-table)
1438                   (intern-pv-table :slot-name-lists snl :call-list cl))))))))
1439 \f
1440 (defun analyze-lambda-list (lambda-list)
1441   (flet (;; FIXME: Is this redundant with SB-C::MAKE-KEYWORD-FOR-ARG?
1442          (parse-key-arg (arg)
1443            (if (listp arg)
1444                (if (listp (car arg))
1445                    (caar arg)
1446                    (keywordicate (car arg)))
1447                (keywordicate arg))))
1448     (let ((nrequired 0)
1449           (noptional 0)
1450           (keysp nil)
1451           (restp nil)
1452           (nrest 0)
1453           (allow-other-keys-p nil)
1454           (keywords ())
1455           (keyword-parameters ())
1456           (state 'required))
1457       (dolist (x lambda-list)
1458         (if (memq x lambda-list-keywords)
1459             (case x
1460               (&optional         (setq state 'optional))
1461               (&key              (setq keysp t
1462                                        state 'key))
1463               (&allow-other-keys (setq allow-other-keys-p t))
1464               (&rest             (setq restp t
1465                                        state 'rest))
1466               (&aux           (return t))
1467               (otherwise
1468                 (error "encountered the non-standard lambda list keyword ~S"
1469                        x)))
1470             (ecase state
1471               (required  (incf nrequired))
1472               (optional  (incf noptional))
1473               (key       (push (parse-key-arg x) keywords)
1474                          (push x keyword-parameters))
1475               (rest      (incf nrest)))))
1476       (when (and restp (zerop nrest))
1477         (error "Error in lambda-list:~%~
1478                 After &REST, a DEFGENERIC lambda-list ~
1479                 must be followed by at least one variable."))
1480       (values nrequired noptional keysp restp allow-other-keys-p
1481               (reverse keywords)
1482               (reverse keyword-parameters)))))
1483
1484 (defun keyword-spec-name (x)
1485   (let ((key (if (atom x) x (car x))))
1486     (if (atom key)
1487         (keywordicate key)
1488         (car key))))
1489
1490 (defun ftype-declaration-from-lambda-list (lambda-list name)
1491   (multiple-value-bind (nrequired noptional keysp restp allow-other-keys-p
1492                                   keywords keyword-parameters)
1493       (analyze-lambda-list lambda-list)
1494     (declare (ignore keyword-parameters))
1495     (let* ((old (info :function :type name)) ;FIXME:FDOCUMENTATION instead?
1496            (old-ftype (if (fun-type-p old) old nil))
1497            (old-restp (and old-ftype (fun-type-rest old-ftype)))
1498            (old-keys (and old-ftype
1499                           (mapcar #'key-info-name
1500                                   (fun-type-keywords
1501                                    old-ftype))))
1502            (old-keysp (and old-ftype (fun-type-keyp old-ftype)))
1503            (old-allowp (and old-ftype
1504                             (fun-type-allowp old-ftype)))
1505            (keywords (union old-keys (mapcar #'keyword-spec-name keywords))))
1506       `(function ,(append (make-list nrequired :initial-element t)
1507                           (when (plusp noptional)
1508                             (append '(&optional)
1509                                     (make-list noptional :initial-element t)))
1510                           (when (or restp old-restp)
1511                             '(&rest t))
1512                           (when (or keysp old-keysp)
1513                             (append '(&key)
1514                                     (mapcar (lambda (key)
1515                                               `(,key t))
1516                                             keywords)
1517                                     (when (or allow-other-keys-p old-allowp)
1518                                       '(&allow-other-keys)))))
1519                  *))))
1520
1521 (defun defgeneric-declaration (spec lambda-list)
1522   `(ftype ,(ftype-declaration-from-lambda-list lambda-list spec) ,spec))
1523 \f
1524 ;;;; early generic function support
1525
1526 (defvar *!early-generic-functions* ())
1527
1528 (defun ensure-generic-function (fun-name
1529                                 &rest all-keys
1530                                 &key environment source-location
1531                                 &allow-other-keys)
1532   (declare (ignore environment))
1533   (let ((existing (and (fboundp fun-name)
1534                        (gdefinition fun-name))))
1535     (if (and existing
1536              (eq *boot-state* 'complete)
1537              (null (generic-function-p existing)))
1538         (generic-clobbers-function fun-name)
1539         (apply #'ensure-generic-function-using-class
1540                existing fun-name all-keys))))
1541
1542 (defun generic-clobbers-function (fun-name)
1543   (error 'simple-program-error
1544          :format-control "~S already names an ordinary function or a macro."
1545          :format-arguments (list fun-name)))
1546
1547 (defvar *sgf-wrapper*
1548   (boot-make-wrapper (early-class-size 'standard-generic-function)
1549                      'standard-generic-function))
1550
1551 (defvar *sgf-slots-init*
1552   (mapcar (lambda (canonical-slot)
1553             (if (memq (getf canonical-slot :name) '(arg-info source))
1554                 +slot-unbound+
1555                 (let ((initfunction (getf canonical-slot :initfunction)))
1556                   (if initfunction
1557                       (funcall initfunction)
1558                       +slot-unbound+))))
1559           (early-collect-inheritance 'standard-generic-function)))
1560
1561 (defvar *sgf-method-class-index*
1562   (!bootstrap-slot-index 'standard-generic-function 'method-class))
1563
1564 (defun early-gf-p (x)
1565   (and (fsc-instance-p x)
1566        (eq (clos-slots-ref (get-slots x) *sgf-method-class-index*)
1567            +slot-unbound+)))
1568
1569 (defvar *sgf-methods-index*
1570   (!bootstrap-slot-index 'standard-generic-function 'methods))
1571
1572 (defmacro early-gf-methods (gf)
1573   `(clos-slots-ref (get-slots ,gf) *sgf-methods-index*))
1574
1575 (defun safe-generic-function-methods (generic-function)
1576   (if (eq (class-of generic-function) *the-class-standard-generic-function*)
1577       (clos-slots-ref (get-slots generic-function) *sgf-methods-index*)
1578       (generic-function-methods generic-function)))
1579
1580 (defvar *sgf-arg-info-index*
1581   (!bootstrap-slot-index 'standard-generic-function 'arg-info))
1582
1583 (defmacro early-gf-arg-info (gf)
1584   `(clos-slots-ref (get-slots ,gf) *sgf-arg-info-index*))
1585
1586 (defvar *sgf-dfun-state-index*
1587   (!bootstrap-slot-index 'standard-generic-function 'dfun-state))
1588
1589 (defstruct (arg-info
1590             (:conc-name nil)
1591             (:constructor make-arg-info ())
1592             (:copier nil))
1593   (arg-info-lambda-list :no-lambda-list)
1594   arg-info-precedence
1595   arg-info-metatypes
1596   arg-info-number-optional
1597   arg-info-key/rest-p
1598   arg-info-keys   ;nil        no &KEY or &REST allowed
1599                   ;(k1 k2 ..) Each method must accept these &KEY arguments.
1600                   ;T          must have &KEY or &REST
1601
1602   gf-info-simple-accessor-type ; nil, reader, writer, boundp
1603   (gf-precompute-dfun-and-emf-p nil) ; set by set-arg-info
1604
1605   gf-info-static-c-a-m-emf
1606   (gf-info-c-a-m-emf-std-p t)
1607   gf-info-fast-mf-p)
1608
1609 #-sb-fluid (declaim (sb-ext:freeze-type arg-info))
1610
1611 (defun arg-info-valid-p (arg-info)
1612   (not (null (arg-info-number-optional arg-info))))
1613
1614 (defun arg-info-applyp (arg-info)
1615   (or (plusp (arg-info-number-optional arg-info))
1616       (arg-info-key/rest-p arg-info)))
1617
1618 (defun arg-info-number-required (arg-info)
1619   (length (arg-info-metatypes arg-info)))
1620
1621 (defun arg-info-nkeys (arg-info)
1622   (count-if (lambda (x) (neq x t)) (arg-info-metatypes arg-info)))
1623
1624 (defun create-gf-lambda-list (lambda-list)
1625   ;;; Create a gf lambda list from a method lambda list
1626   (loop for x in lambda-list
1627         collect (if (consp x) (list (car x)) x)
1628         if (eq x '&key) do (loop-finish)))
1629
1630 (defun set-arg-info (gf &key new-method (lambda-list nil lambda-list-p)
1631                         argument-precedence-order)
1632   (let* ((arg-info (if (eq *boot-state* 'complete)
1633                        (gf-arg-info gf)
1634                        (early-gf-arg-info gf)))
1635          (methods (if (eq *boot-state* 'complete)
1636                       (generic-function-methods gf)
1637                       (early-gf-methods gf)))
1638          (was-valid-p (integerp (arg-info-number-optional arg-info)))
1639          (first-p (and new-method (null (cdr methods)))))
1640     (when (and (not lambda-list-p) methods)
1641       (setq lambda-list (gf-lambda-list gf)))
1642     (when (or lambda-list-p
1643               (and first-p
1644                    (eq (arg-info-lambda-list arg-info) :no-lambda-list)))
1645       (multiple-value-bind (nreq nopt keysp restp allow-other-keys-p keywords)
1646           (analyze-lambda-list lambda-list)
1647         (when (and methods (not first-p))
1648           (let ((gf-nreq (arg-info-number-required arg-info))
1649                 (gf-nopt (arg-info-number-optional arg-info))
1650                 (gf-key/rest-p (arg-info-key/rest-p arg-info)))
1651             (unless (and (= nreq gf-nreq)
1652                          (= nopt gf-nopt)
1653                          (eq (or keysp restp) gf-key/rest-p))
1654               (error "The lambda-list ~S is incompatible with ~
1655                      existing methods of ~S."
1656                      lambda-list gf))))
1657         (setf (arg-info-lambda-list arg-info)
1658               (if lambda-list-p
1659                   lambda-list
1660                    (create-gf-lambda-list lambda-list)))
1661         (when (or lambda-list-p argument-precedence-order
1662                   (null (arg-info-precedence arg-info)))
1663           (setf (arg-info-precedence arg-info)
1664                 (compute-precedence lambda-list nreq argument-precedence-order)))
1665         (setf (arg-info-metatypes arg-info) (make-list nreq))
1666         (setf (arg-info-number-optional arg-info) nopt)
1667         (setf (arg-info-key/rest-p arg-info) (not (null (or keysp restp))))
1668         (setf (arg-info-keys arg-info)
1669               (if lambda-list-p
1670                   (if allow-other-keys-p t keywords)
1671                   (arg-info-key/rest-p arg-info)))))
1672     (when new-method
1673       (check-method-arg-info gf arg-info new-method))
1674     (set-arg-info1 gf arg-info new-method methods was-valid-p first-p)
1675     arg-info))
1676
1677 (defun check-method-arg-info (gf arg-info method)
1678   (multiple-value-bind (nreq nopt keysp restp allow-other-keys-p keywords)
1679       (analyze-lambda-list (if (consp method)
1680                                (early-method-lambda-list method)
1681                                (method-lambda-list method)))
1682     (flet ((lose (string &rest args)
1683              (error 'simple-program-error
1684                     :format-control "~@<attempt to add the method~2I~_~S~I~_~
1685                                      to the generic function~2I~_~S;~I~_~
1686                                      but ~?~:>"
1687                     :format-arguments (list method gf string args)))
1688            (comparison-description (x y)
1689              (if (> x y) "more" "fewer")))
1690       (let ((gf-nreq (arg-info-number-required arg-info))
1691             (gf-nopt (arg-info-number-optional arg-info))
1692             (gf-key/rest-p (arg-info-key/rest-p arg-info))
1693             (gf-keywords (arg-info-keys arg-info)))
1694         (unless (= nreq gf-nreq)
1695           (lose
1696            "the method has ~A required arguments than the generic function."
1697            (comparison-description nreq gf-nreq)))
1698         (unless (= nopt gf-nopt)
1699           (lose
1700            "the method has ~A optional arguments than the generic function."
1701            (comparison-description nopt gf-nopt)))
1702         (unless (eq (or keysp restp) gf-key/rest-p)
1703           (lose
1704            "the method and generic function differ in whether they accept~_~
1705             &REST or &KEY arguments."))
1706         (when (consp gf-keywords)
1707           (unless (or (and restp (not keysp))
1708                       allow-other-keys-p
1709                       (every (lambda (k) (memq k keywords)) gf-keywords))
1710             (lose "the method does not accept each of the &KEY arguments~2I~_~
1711                    ~S."
1712                   gf-keywords)))))))
1713
1714 (defvar *sm-specializers-index*
1715   (!bootstrap-slot-index 'standard-method 'specializers))
1716 (defvar *sm-%function-index*
1717   (!bootstrap-slot-index 'standard-method '%function))
1718 (defvar *sm-qualifiers-index*
1719   (!bootstrap-slot-index 'standard-method 'qualifiers))
1720 (defvar *sm-plist-index*
1721   (!bootstrap-slot-index 'standard-method 'plist))
1722
1723 ;;; FIXME: we don't actually need this; we could test for the exact
1724 ;;; class and deal with it as appropriate.  In fact we probably don't
1725 ;;; need it anyway because we only use this for METHOD-SPECIALIZERS on
1726 ;;; the standard reader method for METHOD-SPECIALIZERS.  Probably.
1727 (dolist (s '(specializers %function plist))
1728   (aver (= (symbol-value (intern (format nil "*SM-~A-INDEX*" s)))
1729            (!bootstrap-slot-index 'standard-reader-method s)
1730            (!bootstrap-slot-index 'standard-writer-method s)
1731            (!bootstrap-slot-index 'standard-boundp-method s))))
1732
1733 (defun safe-method-specializers (method)
1734   (let ((standard-method-classes
1735          (list *the-class-standard-method*
1736                *the-class-standard-reader-method*
1737                *the-class-standard-writer-method*
1738                *the-class-standard-boundp-method*))
1739         (class (class-of method)))
1740     (if (member class standard-method-classes)
1741         (clos-slots-ref (get-slots method) *sm-specializers-index*)
1742         (method-specializers method))))
1743 (defun safe-method-fast-function (method)
1744   (let ((mf (safe-method-function method)))
1745     (and (typep mf '%method-function)
1746          (%method-function-fast-function mf))))
1747 (defun safe-method-function (method)
1748   (let ((standard-method-classes
1749          (list *the-class-standard-method*
1750                *the-class-standard-reader-method*
1751                *the-class-standard-writer-method*
1752                *the-class-standard-boundp-method*))
1753         (class (class-of method)))
1754     (if (member class standard-method-classes)
1755         (clos-slots-ref (get-slots method) *sm-%function-index*)
1756         (method-function method))))
1757 (defun safe-method-qualifiers (method)
1758   (let ((standard-method-classes
1759          (list *the-class-standard-method*
1760                *the-class-standard-reader-method*
1761                *the-class-standard-writer-method*
1762                *the-class-standard-boundp-method*))
1763         (class (class-of method)))
1764     (if (member class standard-method-classes)
1765         (clos-slots-ref (get-slots method) *sm-qualifiers-index*)
1766         (method-qualifiers method))))
1767
1768 (defun set-arg-info1 (gf arg-info new-method methods was-valid-p first-p)
1769   (let* ((existing-p (and methods (cdr methods) new-method))
1770          (nreq (length (arg-info-metatypes arg-info)))
1771          (metatypes (if existing-p
1772                         (arg-info-metatypes arg-info)
1773                         (make-list nreq)))
1774          (type (if existing-p
1775                    (gf-info-simple-accessor-type arg-info)
1776                    nil)))
1777     (when (arg-info-valid-p arg-info)
1778       (dolist (method (if new-method (list new-method) methods))
1779         (let* ((specializers (if (or (eq *boot-state* 'complete)
1780                                      (not (consp method)))
1781                                  (safe-method-specializers method)
1782                                  (early-method-specializers method t)))
1783                (class (if (or (eq *boot-state* 'complete) (not (consp method)))
1784                           (class-of method)
1785                           (early-method-class method)))
1786                (new-type
1787                 (when (and class
1788                            (or (not (eq *boot-state* 'complete))
1789                                (eq (generic-function-method-combination gf)
1790                                    *standard-method-combination*)))
1791                   (cond ((or (eq class *the-class-standard-reader-method*)
1792                              (eq class *the-class-global-reader-method*))
1793                          'reader)
1794                         ((or (eq class *the-class-standard-writer-method*)
1795                              (eq class *the-class-global-writer-method*))
1796                          'writer)
1797                         ((or (eq class *the-class-standard-boundp-method*)
1798                              (eq class *the-class-global-boundp-method*))
1799                          'boundp)))))
1800           (setq metatypes (mapcar #'raise-metatype metatypes specializers))
1801           (setq type (cond ((null type) new-type)
1802                            ((eq type new-type) type)
1803                            (t nil)))))
1804       (setf (arg-info-metatypes arg-info) metatypes)
1805       (setf (gf-info-simple-accessor-type arg-info) type)))
1806   (when (or (not was-valid-p) first-p)
1807     (multiple-value-bind (c-a-m-emf std-p)
1808         (if (early-gf-p gf)
1809             (values t t)
1810             (compute-applicable-methods-emf gf))
1811       (setf (gf-info-static-c-a-m-emf arg-info) c-a-m-emf)
1812       (setf (gf-info-c-a-m-emf-std-p arg-info) std-p)
1813       (unless (gf-info-c-a-m-emf-std-p arg-info)
1814         (setf (gf-info-simple-accessor-type arg-info) t))))
1815   (unless was-valid-p
1816     (let ((name (if (eq *boot-state* 'complete)
1817                     (generic-function-name gf)
1818                     (!early-gf-name gf))))
1819       (setf (gf-precompute-dfun-and-emf-p arg-info)
1820             (cond
1821               ((and (consp name)
1822                     (member (car name)
1823                             *internal-pcl-generalized-fun-name-symbols*))
1824                 nil)
1825               (t (let* ((symbol (fun-name-block-name name))
1826                         (package (symbol-package symbol)))
1827                    (and (or (eq package *pcl-package*)
1828                             (memq package (package-use-list *pcl-package*)))
1829                         ;; FIXME: this test will eventually be
1830                         ;; superseded by the *internal-pcl...* test,
1831                         ;; above.  While we are in a process of
1832                         ;; transition, however, it should probably
1833                         ;; remain.
1834                         (not (find #\Space (symbol-name symbol))))))))))
1835   (setf (gf-info-fast-mf-p arg-info)
1836         (or (not (eq *boot-state* 'complete))
1837             (let* ((method-class (generic-function-method-class gf))
1838                    (methods (compute-applicable-methods
1839                              #'make-method-lambda
1840                              (list gf (class-prototype method-class)
1841                                    '(lambda) nil))))
1842               (and methods (null (cdr methods))
1843                    (let ((specls (method-specializers (car methods))))
1844                      (and (classp (car specls))
1845                           (eq 'standard-generic-function
1846                               (class-name (car specls)))
1847                           (classp (cadr specls))
1848                           (eq 'standard-method
1849                               (class-name (cadr specls)))))))))
1850   arg-info)
1851
1852 ;;; This is the early definition of ENSURE-GENERIC-FUNCTION-USING-CLASS.
1853 ;;;
1854 ;;; The STATIC-SLOTS field of the funcallable instances used as early
1855 ;;; generic functions is used to store the early methods and early
1856 ;;; discriminator code for the early generic function. The static
1857 ;;; slots field of the fins contains a list whose:
1858 ;;;    CAR    -   a list of the early methods on this early gf
1859 ;;;    CADR   -   the early discriminator code for this method
1860 (defun ensure-generic-function-using-class (existing spec &rest keys
1861                                             &key (lambda-list nil
1862                                                               lambda-list-p)
1863                                             argument-precedence-order
1864                                             source-location
1865                                             &allow-other-keys)
1866   (declare (ignore keys))
1867   (cond ((and existing (early-gf-p existing))
1868          (when lambda-list-p
1869            (set-arg-info existing :lambda-list lambda-list))
1870          existing)
1871         ((assoc spec *!generic-function-fixups* :test #'equal)
1872          (if existing
1873              (make-early-gf spec lambda-list lambda-list-p existing
1874                             argument-precedence-order source-location)
1875              (error "The function ~S is not already defined." spec)))
1876         (existing
1877          (error "~S should be on the list ~S."
1878                 spec
1879                 '*!generic-function-fixups*))
1880         (t
1881          (pushnew spec *!early-generic-functions* :test #'equal)
1882          (make-early-gf spec lambda-list lambda-list-p nil
1883                         argument-precedence-order source-location))))
1884
1885 (defun make-early-gf (spec &optional lambda-list lambda-list-p
1886                       function argument-precedence-order source-location)
1887   (let ((fin (allocate-standard-funcallable-instance
1888               *sgf-wrapper* *sgf-slots-init*)))
1889     (set-funcallable-instance-function
1890      fin
1891      (or function
1892          (if (eq spec 'print-object)
1893              #'(lambda (instance stream)
1894                  (print-unreadable-object (instance stream :identity t)
1895                    (format stream "std-instance")))
1896              #'(lambda (&rest args)
1897                  (declare (ignore args))
1898                  (error "The function of the funcallable-instance ~S~
1899                          has not been set." fin)))))
1900     (setf (gdefinition spec) fin)
1901     (!bootstrap-set-slot 'standard-generic-function fin 'name spec)
1902     (!bootstrap-set-slot 'standard-generic-function
1903                          fin
1904                          'source
1905                          source-location)
1906     (set-fun-name fin spec)
1907     (let ((arg-info (make-arg-info)))
1908       (setf (early-gf-arg-info fin) arg-info)
1909       (when lambda-list-p
1910         (proclaim (defgeneric-declaration spec lambda-list))
1911         (if argument-precedence-order
1912             (set-arg-info fin
1913                           :lambda-list lambda-list
1914                           :argument-precedence-order argument-precedence-order)
1915             (set-arg-info fin :lambda-list lambda-list))))
1916     fin))
1917
1918 (defun safe-gf-dfun-state (generic-function)
1919   (if (eq (class-of generic-function) *the-class-standard-generic-function*)
1920       (clos-slots-ref (get-slots generic-function) *sgf-dfun-state-index*)
1921       (gf-dfun-state generic-function)))
1922 (defun (setf safe-gf-dfun-state) (new-value generic-function)
1923   (if (eq (class-of generic-function) *the-class-standard-generic-function*)
1924       (setf (clos-slots-ref (get-slots generic-function)
1925                             *sgf-dfun-state-index*)
1926             new-value)
1927       (setf (gf-dfun-state generic-function) new-value)))
1928
1929 (defun set-dfun (gf &optional dfun cache info)
1930   (when cache
1931     (setf (cache-owner cache) gf))
1932   (let ((new-state (if (and dfun (or cache info))
1933                        (list* dfun cache info)
1934                        dfun)))
1935     (if (eq *boot-state* 'complete)
1936         (setf (safe-gf-dfun-state gf) new-state)
1937         (setf (clos-slots-ref (get-slots gf) *sgf-dfun-state-index*)
1938               new-state)))
1939   dfun)
1940
1941 (defun gf-dfun-cache (gf)
1942   (let ((state (if (eq *boot-state* 'complete)
1943                    (safe-gf-dfun-state gf)
1944                    (clos-slots-ref (get-slots gf) *sgf-dfun-state-index*))))
1945     (typecase state
1946       (function nil)
1947       (cons (cadr state)))))
1948
1949 (defun gf-dfun-info (gf)
1950   (let ((state (if (eq *boot-state* 'complete)
1951                    (safe-gf-dfun-state gf)
1952                    (clos-slots-ref (get-slots gf) *sgf-dfun-state-index*))))
1953     (typecase state
1954       (function nil)
1955       (cons (cddr state)))))
1956
1957 (defvar *sgf-name-index*
1958   (!bootstrap-slot-index 'standard-generic-function 'name))
1959
1960 (defun !early-gf-name (gf)
1961   (clos-slots-ref (get-slots gf) *sgf-name-index*))
1962
1963 (defun gf-lambda-list (gf)
1964   (let ((arg-info (if (eq *boot-state* 'complete)
1965                       (gf-arg-info gf)
1966                       (early-gf-arg-info gf))))
1967     (if (eq :no-lambda-list (arg-info-lambda-list arg-info))
1968         (let ((methods (if (eq *boot-state* 'complete)
1969                            (generic-function-methods gf)
1970                            (early-gf-methods gf))))
1971           (if (null methods)
1972               (progn
1973                 (warn "no way to determine the lambda list for ~S" gf)
1974                 nil)
1975               (let* ((method (car (last methods)))
1976                      (ll (if (consp method)
1977                              (early-method-lambda-list method)
1978                              (method-lambda-list method))))
1979                 (create-gf-lambda-list ll))))
1980         (arg-info-lambda-list arg-info))))
1981
1982 (defmacro real-ensure-gf-internal (gf-class all-keys env)
1983   `(progn
1984      (cond ((symbolp ,gf-class)
1985             (setq ,gf-class (find-class ,gf-class t ,env)))
1986            ((classp ,gf-class))
1987            (t
1988             (error "The :GENERIC-FUNCTION-CLASS argument (~S) was neither a~%~
1989                     class nor a symbol that names a class."
1990                    ,gf-class)))
1991      (unless (class-finalized-p ,gf-class)
1992        (if (class-has-a-forward-referenced-superclass-p ,gf-class)
1993            ;; FIXME: reference MOP documentation -- this is an
1994            ;; additional requirement on our users
1995            (error "The generic function class ~S is not finalizeable" ,gf-class)
1996            (finalize-inheritance ,gf-class)))
1997      (remf ,all-keys :generic-function-class)
1998      (remf ,all-keys :environment)
1999      (let ((combin (getf ,all-keys :method-combination '.shes-not-there.)))
2000        (unless (eq combin '.shes-not-there.)
2001          (setf (getf ,all-keys :method-combination)
2002                (find-method-combination (class-prototype ,gf-class)
2003                                         (car combin)
2004                                         (cdr combin)))))
2005     (let ((method-class (getf ,all-keys :method-class '.shes-not-there.)))
2006       (unless (eq method-class '.shes-not-there.)
2007         (setf (getf ,all-keys :method-class)
2008               (cond ((classp method-class)
2009                      method-class)
2010                     (t (find-class method-class t ,env))))))))
2011
2012 (defun real-ensure-gf-using-class--generic-function
2013        (existing
2014         fun-name
2015         &rest all-keys
2016         &key environment (lambda-list nil lambda-list-p)
2017              (generic-function-class 'standard-generic-function gf-class-p)
2018         &allow-other-keys)
2019   (real-ensure-gf-internal generic-function-class all-keys environment)
2020   (unless (or (null gf-class-p)
2021               (eq (class-of existing) generic-function-class))
2022     (change-class existing generic-function-class))
2023   (prog1
2024       (apply #'reinitialize-instance existing all-keys)
2025     (when lambda-list-p
2026       (proclaim (defgeneric-declaration fun-name lambda-list)))))
2027
2028 (defun real-ensure-gf-using-class--null
2029        (existing
2030         fun-name
2031         &rest all-keys
2032         &key environment (lambda-list nil lambda-list-p)
2033              (generic-function-class 'standard-generic-function)
2034         &allow-other-keys)
2035   (declare (ignore existing))
2036   (real-ensure-gf-internal generic-function-class all-keys environment)
2037   (prog1
2038       (setf (gdefinition fun-name)
2039             (apply #'make-instance generic-function-class
2040                    :name fun-name all-keys))
2041     (when lambda-list-p
2042       (proclaim (defgeneric-declaration fun-name lambda-list)))))
2043 \f
2044 (defun safe-gf-arg-info (generic-function)
2045   (if (eq (class-of generic-function) *the-class-standard-generic-function*)
2046       (clos-slots-ref (fsc-instance-slots generic-function)
2047                       *sgf-arg-info-index*)
2048       (gf-arg-info generic-function)))
2049
2050 ;;; FIXME: this function took on a slightly greater role than it
2051 ;;; previously had around 2005-11-02, when CSR fixed the bug whereby
2052 ;;; having more than one subclass of standard-generic-function caused
2053 ;;; the whole system to die horribly through a metacircle in
2054 ;;; GF-ARG-INFO.  The fix is to be slightly more disciplined about
2055 ;;; calling accessor methods -- we call GET-GENERIC-FUN-INFO when
2056 ;;; computing discriminating functions, so we need to be careful about
2057 ;;; having a base case for the recursion, and we provide that with the
2058 ;;; STANDARD-GENERIC-FUNCTION case below.  However, we are not (yet)
2059 ;;; as disciplined as CLISP's CLOS/MOP, and it would be nice to get to
2060 ;;; that stage, where all potentially dangerous cases are enumerated
2061 ;;; and stopped.  -- CSR, 2005-11-02.
2062 (defun get-generic-fun-info (gf)
2063   ;; values   nreq applyp metatypes nkeys arg-info
2064   (multiple-value-bind (applyp metatypes arg-info)
2065       (let* ((arg-info (if (early-gf-p gf)
2066                            (early-gf-arg-info gf)
2067                            (safe-gf-arg-info gf)))
2068              (metatypes (arg-info-metatypes arg-info)))
2069         (values (arg-info-applyp arg-info)
2070                 metatypes
2071                 arg-info))
2072     (values (length metatypes) applyp metatypes
2073             (count-if (lambda (x) (neq x t)) metatypes)
2074             arg-info)))
2075
2076 (defun early-make-a-method (class qualifiers arglist specializers initargs doc
2077                             &key slot-name object-class method-class-function)
2078   (let ((parsed ())
2079         (unparsed ()))
2080     ;; Figure out whether we got class objects or class names as the
2081     ;; specializers and set parsed and unparsed appropriately. If we
2082     ;; got class objects, then we can compute unparsed, but if we got
2083     ;; class names we don't try to compute parsed.
2084     ;;
2085     ;; Note that the use of not symbolp in this call to every should be
2086     ;; read as 'classp' we can't use classp itself because it doesn't
2087     ;; exist yet.
2088     (if (every (lambda (s) (not (symbolp s))) specializers)
2089         (setq parsed specializers
2090               unparsed (mapcar (lambda (s)
2091                                  (if (eq s t) t (class-name s)))
2092                                specializers))
2093         (setq unparsed specializers
2094               parsed ()))
2095     (let ((result
2096            (list :early-method
2097
2098                  (getf initargs :function)
2099                  (let ((mf (getf initargs :function)))
2100                    (aver mf)
2101                    (and (typep mf '%method-function)
2102                         (%method-function-fast-function mf)))
2103
2104                  ;; the parsed specializers. This is used by
2105                  ;; EARLY-METHOD-SPECIALIZERS to cache the parse.
2106                  ;; Note that this only comes into play when there is
2107                  ;; more than one early method on an early gf.
2108                  parsed
2109
2110                  ;; A list to which REAL-MAKE-A-METHOD can be applied
2111                  ;; to make a real method corresponding to this early
2112                  ;; one.
2113                  (append
2114                   (list class qualifiers arglist unparsed
2115                         initargs doc)
2116                   (when slot-name
2117                     (list :slot-name slot-name :object-class object-class
2118                           :method-class-function method-class-function))))))
2119       (initialize-method-function initargs result)
2120       result)))
2121
2122 (defun real-make-a-method
2123        (class qualifiers lambda-list specializers initargs doc
2124         &rest args &key slot-name object-class method-class-function)
2125   (setq specializers (parse-specializers specializers))
2126   (if method-class-function
2127       (let* ((object-class (if (classp object-class) object-class
2128                                (find-class object-class)))
2129              (slots (class-direct-slots object-class))
2130              (slot-definition (find slot-name slots
2131                                     :key #'slot-definition-name)))
2132         (aver slot-name)
2133         (aver slot-definition)
2134         (let ((initargs (list* :qualifiers qualifiers :lambda-list lambda-list
2135                                :specializers specializers :documentation doc
2136                                :slot-definition slot-definition
2137                                :slot-name slot-name initargs)))
2138           (apply #'make-instance
2139                  (apply method-class-function object-class slot-definition
2140                         initargs)
2141                  initargs)))
2142       (apply #'make-instance class :qualifiers qualifiers
2143              :lambda-list lambda-list :specializers specializers
2144              :documentation doc (append args initargs))))
2145
2146 (defun early-method-function (early-method)
2147   (values (cadr early-method) (caddr early-method)))
2148
2149 (defun early-method-class (early-method)
2150   (find-class (car (fifth early-method))))
2151
2152 (defun early-method-standard-accessor-p (early-method)
2153   (let ((class (first (fifth early-method))))
2154     (or (eq class 'standard-reader-method)
2155         (eq class 'standard-writer-method)
2156         (eq class 'standard-boundp-method))))
2157
2158 (defun early-method-standard-accessor-slot-name (early-method)
2159   (eighth (fifth early-method)))
2160
2161 ;;; Fetch the specializers of an early method. This is basically just
2162 ;;; a simple accessor except that when the second argument is t, this
2163 ;;; converts the specializers from symbols into class objects. The
2164 ;;; class objects are cached in the early method, this makes
2165 ;;; bootstrapping faster because the class objects only have to be
2166 ;;; computed once.
2167 ;;;
2168 ;;; NOTE:
2169 ;;;  The second argument should only be passed as T by
2170 ;;;  early-lookup-method. This is to implement the rule that only when
2171 ;;;  there is more than one early method on a generic function is the
2172 ;;;  conversion from class names to class objects done. This
2173 ;;;  corresponds to the fact that we are only allowed to have one
2174 ;;;  method on any generic function up until the time classes exist.
2175 (defun early-method-specializers (early-method &optional objectsp)
2176   (if (and (listp early-method)
2177            (eq (car early-method) :early-method))
2178       (cond ((eq objectsp t)
2179              (or (fourth early-method)
2180                  (setf (fourth early-method)
2181                        (mapcar #'find-class (cadddr (fifth early-method))))))
2182             (t
2183              (fourth (fifth early-method))))
2184       (error "~S is not an early-method." early-method)))
2185
2186 (defun early-method-qualifiers (early-method)
2187   (second (fifth early-method)))
2188
2189 (defun early-method-lambda-list (early-method)
2190   (third (fifth early-method)))
2191
2192 (defun early-method-initargs (early-method)
2193   (fifth (fifth early-method)))
2194
2195 (defun (setf early-method-initargs) (new-value early-method)
2196   (setf (fifth (fifth early-method)) new-value))
2197
2198 (defun early-add-named-method (generic-function-name
2199                                qualifiers
2200                                specializers
2201                                arglist
2202                                &rest initargs)
2203   (let* ((gf (ensure-generic-function generic-function-name))
2204          (existing
2205            (dolist (m (early-gf-methods gf))
2206              (when (and (equal (early-method-specializers m) specializers)
2207                         (equal (early-method-qualifiers m) qualifiers))
2208                (return m))))
2209          (new (make-a-method 'standard-method
2210                              qualifiers
2211                              arglist
2212                              specializers
2213                              initargs
2214                              ())))
2215     (when existing (remove-method gf existing))
2216     (add-method gf new)))
2217
2218 ;;; This is the early version of ADD-METHOD. Later this will become a
2219 ;;; generic function. See !FIX-EARLY-GENERIC-FUNCTIONS which has
2220 ;;; special knowledge about ADD-METHOD.
2221 (defun add-method (generic-function method)
2222   (when (not (fsc-instance-p generic-function))
2223     (error "Early ADD-METHOD didn't get a funcallable instance."))
2224   (when (not (and (listp method) (eq (car method) :early-method)))
2225     (error "Early ADD-METHOD didn't get an early method."))
2226   (push method (early-gf-methods generic-function))
2227   (set-arg-info generic-function :new-method method)
2228   (unless (assoc (!early-gf-name generic-function)
2229                  *!generic-function-fixups*
2230                  :test #'equal)
2231     (update-dfun generic-function)))
2232
2233 ;;; This is the early version of REMOVE-METHOD. See comments on
2234 ;;; the early version of ADD-METHOD.
2235 (defun remove-method (generic-function method)
2236   (when (not (fsc-instance-p generic-function))
2237     (error "An early remove-method didn't get a funcallable instance."))
2238   (when (not (and (listp method) (eq (car method) :early-method)))
2239     (error "An early remove-method didn't get an early method."))
2240   (setf (early-gf-methods generic-function)
2241         (remove method (early-gf-methods generic-function)))
2242   (set-arg-info generic-function)
2243   (unless (assoc (!early-gf-name generic-function)
2244                  *!generic-function-fixups*
2245                  :test #'equal)
2246     (update-dfun generic-function)))
2247
2248 ;;; This is the early version of GET-METHOD. See comments on the early
2249 ;;; version of ADD-METHOD.
2250 (defun get-method (generic-function qualifiers specializers
2251                                     &optional (errorp t))
2252   (if (early-gf-p generic-function)
2253       (or (dolist (m (early-gf-methods generic-function))
2254             (when (and (or (equal (early-method-specializers m nil)
2255                                   specializers)
2256                            (equal (early-method-specializers m t)
2257                                   specializers))
2258                        (equal (early-method-qualifiers m) qualifiers))
2259               (return m)))
2260           (if errorp
2261               (error "can't get early method")
2262               nil))
2263       (real-get-method generic-function qualifiers specializers errorp)))
2264
2265 (defun !fix-early-generic-functions ()
2266   (let ((accessors nil))
2267     ;; Rearrange *!EARLY-GENERIC-FUNCTIONS* to speed up
2268     ;; FIX-EARLY-GENERIC-FUNCTIONS.
2269     (dolist (early-gf-spec *!early-generic-functions*)
2270       (when (every #'early-method-standard-accessor-p
2271                    (early-gf-methods (gdefinition early-gf-spec)))
2272         (push early-gf-spec accessors)))
2273     (dolist (spec (nconc accessors
2274                          '(accessor-method-slot-name
2275                            generic-function-methods
2276                            method-specializers
2277                            specializerp
2278                            specializer-type
2279                            specializer-class
2280                            slot-definition-location
2281                            slot-definition-name
2282                            class-slots
2283                            gf-arg-info
2284                            class-precedence-list
2285                            slot-boundp-using-class
2286                            (setf slot-value-using-class)
2287                            slot-value-using-class
2288                            structure-class-p
2289                            standard-class-p
2290                            funcallable-standard-class-p
2291                            specializerp)))
2292       (/show spec)
2293       (setq *!early-generic-functions*
2294             (cons spec
2295                   (delete spec *!early-generic-functions* :test #'equal))))
2296
2297     (dolist (early-gf-spec *!early-generic-functions*)
2298       (/show early-gf-spec)
2299       (let* ((gf (gdefinition early-gf-spec))
2300              (methods (mapcar (lambda (early-method)
2301                                 (let ((args (copy-list (fifth
2302                                                         early-method))))
2303                                   (setf (fourth args)
2304                                         (early-method-specializers
2305                                          early-method t))
2306                                   (apply #'real-make-a-method args)))
2307                               (early-gf-methods gf))))
2308         (setf (generic-function-method-class gf) *the-class-standard-method*)
2309         (setf (generic-function-method-combination gf)
2310               *standard-method-combination*)
2311         (set-methods gf methods)))
2312
2313     (dolist (fn *!early-functions*)
2314       (/show fn)
2315       (setf (gdefinition (car fn)) (fdefinition (caddr fn))))
2316
2317     (dolist (fixup *!generic-function-fixups*)
2318       (/show fixup)
2319       (let* ((fspec (car fixup))
2320              (gf (gdefinition fspec))
2321              (methods (mapcar (lambda (method)
2322                                 (let* ((lambda-list (first method))
2323                                        (specializers (second method))
2324                                        (method-fn-name (third method))
2325                                        (fn-name (or method-fn-name fspec))
2326                                        (fn (fdefinition fn-name))
2327                                        (initargs
2328                                         (list :function
2329                                               (set-fun-name
2330                                                (lambda (args next-methods)
2331                                                  (declare (ignore
2332                                                            next-methods))
2333                                                  (apply fn args))
2334                                                `(call ,fn-name)))))
2335                                   (declare (type function fn))
2336                                   (make-a-method 'standard-method
2337                                                  ()
2338                                                  lambda-list
2339                                                  specializers
2340                                                  initargs
2341                                                  nil)))
2342                               (cdr fixup))))
2343         (setf (generic-function-method-class gf) *the-class-standard-method*)
2344         (setf (generic-function-method-combination gf)
2345               *standard-method-combination*)
2346         (set-methods gf methods))))
2347   (/show "leaving !FIX-EARLY-GENERIC-FUNCTIONS"))
2348 \f
2349 ;;; PARSE-DEFMETHOD is used by DEFMETHOD to parse the &REST argument
2350 ;;; into the 'real' arguments. This is where the syntax of DEFMETHOD
2351 ;;; is really implemented.
2352 (defun parse-defmethod (cdr-of-form)
2353   (declare (list cdr-of-form))
2354   (let ((name (pop cdr-of-form))
2355         (qualifiers ())
2356         (spec-ll ()))
2357     (loop (if (and (car cdr-of-form) (atom (car cdr-of-form)))
2358               (push (pop cdr-of-form) qualifiers)
2359               (return (setq qualifiers (nreverse qualifiers)))))
2360     (setq spec-ll (pop cdr-of-form))
2361     (values name qualifiers spec-ll cdr-of-form)))
2362
2363 (defun parse-specializers (specializers)
2364   (declare (list specializers))
2365   (flet ((parse (spec)
2366            (let ((result (specializer-from-type spec)))
2367              (if (specializerp result)
2368                  result
2369                  (if (symbolp spec)
2370                      (error "~S was used as a specializer,~%~
2371                              but is not the name of a class."
2372                             spec)
2373                      (error "~S is not a legal specializer." spec))))))
2374     (mapcar #'parse specializers)))
2375
2376 (defun unparse-specializers (specializers-or-method)
2377   (if (listp specializers-or-method)
2378       (flet ((unparse (spec)
2379                (if (specializerp spec)
2380                    (let ((type (specializer-type spec)))
2381                      (if (and (consp type)
2382                               (eq (car type) 'class))
2383                          (let* ((class (cadr type))
2384                                 (class-name (class-name class)))
2385                            (if (eq class (find-class class-name nil))
2386                                class-name
2387                                type))
2388                          type))
2389                    (error "~S is not a legal specializer." spec))))
2390         (mapcar #'unparse specializers-or-method))
2391       (unparse-specializers (method-specializers specializers-or-method))))
2392
2393 (defun parse-method-or-spec (spec &optional (errorp t))
2394   (let (gf method name temp)
2395     (if (method-p spec)
2396         (setq method spec
2397               gf (method-generic-function method)
2398               temp (and gf (generic-function-name gf))
2399               name (if temp
2400                        (make-method-spec temp
2401                                          (method-qualifiers method)
2402                                          (unparse-specializers
2403                                           (method-specializers method)))
2404                        (make-symbol (format nil "~S" method))))
2405         (multiple-value-bind (gf-spec quals specls)
2406             (parse-defmethod spec)
2407           (and (setq gf (and (or errorp (fboundp gf-spec))
2408                              (gdefinition gf-spec)))
2409                (let ((nreq (compute-discriminating-function-arglist-info gf)))
2410                  (setq specls (append (parse-specializers specls)
2411                                       (make-list (- nreq (length specls))
2412                                                  :initial-element
2413                                                  *the-class-t*)))
2414                  (and
2415                    (setq method (get-method gf quals specls errorp))
2416                    (setq name
2417                          (make-method-spec
2418                           gf-spec quals (unparse-specializers specls))))))))
2419     (values gf method name)))
2420 \f
2421 (defun extract-parameters (specialized-lambda-list)
2422   (multiple-value-bind (parameters ignore1 ignore2)
2423       (parse-specialized-lambda-list specialized-lambda-list)
2424     (declare (ignore ignore1 ignore2))
2425     parameters))
2426
2427 (defun extract-lambda-list (specialized-lambda-list)
2428   (multiple-value-bind (ignore1 lambda-list ignore2)
2429       (parse-specialized-lambda-list specialized-lambda-list)
2430     (declare (ignore ignore1 ignore2))
2431     lambda-list))
2432
2433 (defun extract-specializer-names (specialized-lambda-list)
2434   (multiple-value-bind (ignore1 ignore2 specializers)
2435       (parse-specialized-lambda-list specialized-lambda-list)
2436     (declare (ignore ignore1 ignore2))
2437     specializers))
2438
2439 (defun extract-required-parameters (specialized-lambda-list)
2440   (multiple-value-bind (ignore1 ignore2 ignore3 required-parameters)
2441       (parse-specialized-lambda-list specialized-lambda-list)
2442     (declare (ignore ignore1 ignore2 ignore3))
2443     required-parameters))
2444
2445 (define-condition specialized-lambda-list-error
2446     (reference-condition simple-program-error)
2447   ()
2448   (:default-initargs :references (list '(:ansi-cl :section (3 4 3)))))
2449
2450 (defun parse-specialized-lambda-list
2451     (arglist
2452      &optional supplied-keywords (allowed-keywords '(&optional &rest &key &aux))
2453      &aux (specialized-lambda-list-keywords
2454            '(&optional &rest &key &allow-other-keys &aux)))
2455   (let ((arg (car arglist)))
2456     (cond ((null arglist) (values nil nil nil nil))
2457           ((eq arg '&aux)
2458            (values nil arglist nil nil))
2459           ((memq arg lambda-list-keywords)
2460            ;; non-standard lambda-list-keywords are errors.
2461            (unless (memq arg specialized-lambda-list-keywords)
2462              (error 'specialized-lambda-list-error
2463                     :format-control "unknown specialized-lambda-list ~
2464                                      keyword ~S~%"
2465                     :format-arguments (list arg)))
2466            ;; no multiple &rest x &rest bla specifying
2467            (when (memq arg supplied-keywords)
2468              (error 'specialized-lambda-list-error
2469                     :format-control "multiple occurrence of ~
2470                                      specialized-lambda-list keyword ~S~%"
2471                     :format-arguments (list arg)))
2472            ;; And no placing &key in front of &optional, either.
2473            (unless (memq arg allowed-keywords)
2474              (error 'specialized-lambda-list-error
2475                     :format-control "misplaced specialized-lambda-list ~
2476                                      keyword ~S~%"
2477                     :format-arguments (list arg)))
2478            ;; When we are at a lambda-list keyword, the parameters
2479            ;; don't include the lambda-list keyword; the lambda-list
2480            ;; does include the lambda-list keyword; and no
2481            ;; specializers are allowed to follow the lambda-list
2482            ;; keywords (at least for now).
2483            (multiple-value-bind (parameters lambda-list)
2484                (parse-specialized-lambda-list (cdr arglist)
2485                                               (cons arg supplied-keywords)
2486                                               (if (eq arg '&key)
2487                                                   (cons '&allow-other-keys
2488                                                         (cdr (member arg allowed-keywords)))
2489                                                 (cdr (member arg allowed-keywords))))
2490              (when (and (eq arg '&rest)
2491                         (or (null lambda-list)
2492                             (memq (car lambda-list)
2493                                   specialized-lambda-list-keywords)
2494                             (not (or (null (cadr lambda-list))
2495                                      (memq (cadr lambda-list)
2496                                            specialized-lambda-list-keywords)))))
2497                (error 'specialized-lambda-list-error
2498                       :format-control
2499                       "in a specialized-lambda-list, excactly one ~
2500                        variable must follow &REST.~%"
2501                       :format-arguments nil))
2502              (values parameters
2503                      (cons arg lambda-list)
2504                      ()
2505                      ())))
2506           (supplied-keywords
2507            ;; After a lambda-list keyword there can be no specializers.
2508            (multiple-value-bind (parameters lambda-list)
2509                (parse-specialized-lambda-list (cdr arglist)
2510                                               supplied-keywords
2511                                               allowed-keywords)
2512              (values (cons (if (listp arg) (car arg) arg) parameters)
2513                      (cons arg lambda-list)
2514                      ()
2515                      ())))
2516           (t
2517            (multiple-value-bind (parameters lambda-list specializers required)
2518                (parse-specialized-lambda-list (cdr arglist))
2519              (values (cons (if (listp arg) (car arg) arg) parameters)
2520                      (cons (if (listp arg) (car arg) arg) lambda-list)
2521                      (cons (if (listp arg) (cadr arg) t) specializers)
2522                      (cons (if (listp arg) (car arg) arg) required)))))))
2523 \f
2524 (setq *boot-state* 'early)
2525 \f
2526 ;;; FIXME: In here there was a #-CMU definition of SYMBOL-MACROLET
2527 ;;; which used %WALKER stuff. That suggests to me that maybe the code
2528 ;;; walker stuff was only used for implementing stuff like that; maybe
2529 ;;; it's not needed any more? Hunt down what it was used for and see.
2530
2531 (defmacro with-slots (slots instance &body body)
2532   (let ((in (gensym)))
2533     `(let ((,in ,instance))
2534        (declare (ignorable ,in))
2535        ,@(let ((instance (if (and (consp instance) (eq (car instance) 'the))
2536                              (third instance)
2537                              instance)))
2538            (and (symbolp instance)
2539                 `((declare (%variable-rebinding ,in ,instance)))))
2540        ,in
2541        (symbol-macrolet ,(mapcar (lambda (slot-entry)
2542                                    (let ((var-name
2543                                           (if (symbolp slot-entry)
2544                                               slot-entry
2545                                               (car slot-entry)))
2546                                          (slot-name
2547                                           (if (symbolp slot-entry)
2548                                               slot-entry
2549                                               (cadr slot-entry))))
2550                                      `(,var-name
2551                                        (slot-value ,in ',slot-name))))
2552                                  slots)
2553                         ,@body))))
2554
2555 (defmacro with-accessors (slots instance &body body)
2556   (let ((in (gensym)))
2557     `(let ((,in ,instance))
2558        (declare (ignorable ,in))
2559        ,@(let ((instance (if (and (consp instance) (eq (car instance) 'the))
2560                              (third instance)
2561                              instance)))
2562            (and (symbolp instance)
2563                 `((declare (%variable-rebinding ,in ,instance)))))
2564        ,in
2565        (symbol-macrolet ,(mapcar (lambda (slot-entry)
2566                                    (let ((var-name (car slot-entry))
2567                                          (accessor-name (cadr slot-entry)))
2568                                      `(,var-name (,accessor-name ,in))))
2569                                  slots)
2570           ,@body))))