0.8.14.1:
[sbcl.git] / src / pcl / boot.lisp
1 ;;;; This software is part of the SBCL system. See the README file for
2 ;;;; more information.
3
4 ;;;; This software is derived from software originally released by Xerox
5 ;;;; Corporation. Copyright and release statements follow. Later modifications
6 ;;;; to the software are in the public domain and are provided with
7 ;;;; absolutely no warranty. See the COPYING and CREDITS files for more
8 ;;;; information.
9
10 ;;;; copyright information from original PCL sources:
11 ;;;;
12 ;;;; Copyright (c) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990 Xerox Corporation.
13 ;;;; All rights reserved.
14 ;;;;
15 ;;;; Use and copying of this software and preparation of derivative works based
16 ;;;; upon this software are permitted. Any distribution of this software or
17 ;;;; derivative works must comply with all applicable United States export
18 ;;;; control laws.
19 ;;;;
20 ;;;; This software is made available AS IS, and Xerox Corporation makes no
21 ;;;; warranty about the software, its performance or its conformity to any
22 ;;;; specification.
23
24 (in-package "SB-PCL")
25 \f
26 #|
27
28 The CommonLoops evaluator is meta-circular.
29
30 Most of the code in PCL is methods on generic functions, including
31 most of the code that actually implements generic functions and method
32 lookup.
33
34 So, we have a classic bootstrapping problem. The solution to this is
35 to first get a cheap implementation of generic functions running,
36 these are called early generic functions. These early generic
37 functions and the corresponding early methods and early method lookup
38 are used to get enough of the system running that it is possible to
39 create real generic functions and methods and implement real method
40 lookup. At that point (done in the file FIXUP) the function
41 !FIX-EARLY-GENERIC-FUNCTIONS is called to convert all the early generic
42 functions to real generic functions.
43
44 The cheap generic functions are built using the same
45 FUNCALLABLE-INSTANCE objects that real generic functions are made out of.
46 This means that as PCL is being bootstrapped, the cheap generic
47 function objects which are being created are the same objects which
48 will later be real generic functions. This is good because:
49   - we don't cons garbage structure, and
50   - we can keep pointers to the cheap generic function objects
51     during booting because those pointers will still point to
52     the right object after the generic functions are all fixed up.
53
54 This file defines the DEFMETHOD macro and the mechanism used to expand
55 it. This includes the mechanism for processing the body of a method.
56 DEFMETHOD basically expands into a call to LOAD-DEFMETHOD, which
57 basically calls ADD-METHOD to add the method to the generic function.
58 These expansions can be loaded either during bootstrapping or when PCL
59 is fully up and running.
60
61 An important effect of this arrangement is it means we can compile
62 files with DEFMETHOD forms in them in a completely running PCL, but
63 then load those files back in during bootstrapping. This makes
64 development easier. It also means there is only one set of code for
65 processing DEFMETHOD. Bootstrapping works by being sure to have
66 LOAD-METHOD be careful to call only primitives which work during
67 bootstrapping.
68
69 |#
70
71 ;;; FIXME: As of sbcl-0.6.9.10, PCL still uses this nonstandard type
72 ;;; of declaration internally. It would be good to figure out how to
73 ;;; get rid of it, or failing that, (1) document why it's needed and
74 ;;; (2) use a private symbol with a forbidding name which suggests
75 ;;; it's not to be messed with by the user (e.g. SB-PCL:%CLASS)
76 ;;; instead of the too-inviting CLASS. (I tried just deleting the
77 ;;; declarations in MAKE-METHOD-LAMBDA-INTERNAL ca. sbcl-0.6.9.10, but
78 ;;; then things break.)
79 (declaim (declaration class))
80
81 (declaim (notinline make-a-method
82                     add-named-method
83                     ensure-generic-function-using-class
84                     add-method
85                     remove-method))
86
87 (defvar *!early-functions*
88         '((make-a-method early-make-a-method
89                          real-make-a-method)
90           (add-named-method early-add-named-method
91                             real-add-named-method)
92           ))
93
94 ;;; For each of the early functions, arrange to have it point to its
95 ;;; early definition. Do this in a way that makes sure that if we
96 ;;; redefine one of the early definitions the redefinition will take
97 ;;; effect. This makes development easier.
98 (dolist (fns *!early-functions*)
99   (let ((name (car fns))
100         (early-name (cadr fns)))
101     (setf (gdefinition name)
102             (set-fun-name
103              (lambda (&rest args)
104                (apply (fdefinition early-name) args))
105              name))))
106
107 ;;; *!GENERIC-FUNCTION-FIXUPS* is used by !FIX-EARLY-GENERIC-FUNCTIONS
108 ;;; to convert the few functions in the bootstrap which are supposed
109 ;;; to be generic functions but can't be early on.
110 (defvar *!generic-function-fixups*
111   '((add-method
112      ((generic-function method)  ;lambda-list
113       (standard-generic-function method) ;specializers
114       real-add-method))          ;method-function
115     (remove-method
116      ((generic-function method)
117       (standard-generic-function method)
118       real-remove-method))
119     (get-method
120      ((generic-function qualifiers specializers &optional (errorp t))
121       (standard-generic-function t t)
122       real-get-method))
123     (ensure-generic-function-using-class
124      ((generic-function fun-name
125                         &key generic-function-class environment
126                         &allow-other-keys)
127       (generic-function t)
128       real-ensure-gf-using-class--generic-function)
129      ((generic-function fun-name
130                         &key generic-function-class environment
131                         &allow-other-keys)
132       (null t)
133       real-ensure-gf-using-class--null))
134     (make-method-lambda
135      ((proto-generic-function proto-method lambda-expression environment)
136       (standard-generic-function standard-method t t)
137       real-make-method-lambda))
138     (make-method-initargs-form
139      ((proto-generic-function proto-method
140                               lambda-expression
141                               lambda-list environment)
142       (standard-generic-function standard-method t t t)
143       real-make-method-initargs-form))
144     (compute-effective-method
145      ((generic-function combin applicable-methods)
146       (generic-function standard-method-combination t)
147       standard-compute-effective-method))))
148 \f
149 (defmacro defgeneric (fun-name lambda-list &body options)
150   (declare (type list lambda-list))
151   (unless (legal-fun-name-p fun-name)
152     (error 'simple-program-error
153            :format-control "illegal generic function name ~S"
154            :format-arguments (list fun-name)))
155   (check-gf-lambda-list lambda-list)
156   (let ((initargs ())
157         (methods ()))
158     (flet ((duplicate-option (name)
159              (error 'simple-program-error
160                     :format-control "The option ~S appears more than once."
161                     :format-arguments (list name)))
162            (expand-method-definition (qab) ; QAB = qualifiers, arglist, body
163              (let* ((arglist-pos (position-if #'listp qab))
164                     (arglist (elt qab arglist-pos))
165                     (qualifiers (subseq qab 0 arglist-pos))
166                     (body (nthcdr (1+ arglist-pos) qab)))
167                `(push (defmethod ,fun-name ,@qualifiers ,arglist ,@body)
168                       (generic-function-initial-methods #',fun-name)))))
169       (macrolet ((initarg (key) `(getf initargs ,key)))
170         (dolist (option options)
171           (let ((car-option (car option)))
172             (case car-option
173               (declare
174                (when (and
175                       (consp (cadr option))
176                       (member (first (cadr option))
177                               ;; FIXME: this list is slightly weird.
178                               ;; ANSI (on the DEFGENERIC page) in one
179                               ;; place allows only OPTIMIZE; in
180                               ;; another place gives this list of
181                               ;; disallowed declaration specifiers.
182                               ;; This seems to be the only place where
183                               ;; the FUNCTION declaration is
184                               ;; mentioned; TYPE seems to be missing.
185                               ;; Very strange.  -- CSR, 2002-10-21
186                               '(declaration ftype function
187                                 inline notinline special)))
188                  (error 'simple-program-error
189                         :format-control "The declaration specifier ~S ~
190                                          is not allowed inside DEFGENERIC."
191                         :format-arguments (list (cadr option))))
192                (push (cadr option) (initarg :declarations)))
193               (:method-combination
194                (when (initarg car-option)
195                  (duplicate-option car-option))
196                (unless (symbolp (cadr option))
197                  (error 'simple-program-error
198                         :format-control "METHOD-COMBINATION name not a ~
199                                          symbol: ~S"
200                         :format-arguments (list (cadr option))))
201                (setf (initarg car-option)
202                      `',(cdr option)))
203               (:argument-precedence-order
204                (let* ((required (parse-lambda-list lambda-list))
205                       (supplied (cdr option)))
206                  (unless (= (length required) (length supplied))
207                    (error 'simple-program-error
208                           :format-control "argument count discrepancy in ~
209                                            :ARGUMENT-PRECEDENCE-ORDER clause."
210                           :format-arguments nil))
211                  (when (set-difference required supplied)
212                    (error 'simple-program-error
213                           :format-control "unequal sets for ~
214                                            :ARGUMENT-PRECEDENCE-ORDER clause: ~
215                                            ~S and ~S"
216                           :format-arguments (list required supplied)))
217                  (setf (initarg car-option)
218                        `',(cdr option))))
219               ((:documentation :generic-function-class :method-class)
220                (unless (proper-list-of-length-p option 2)
221                  (error "bad list length for ~S" option))
222                (if (initarg car-option)
223                    (duplicate-option car-option)
224                    (setf (initarg car-option) `',(cadr option))))
225               (:method
226                (push (cdr option) methods))
227               (t
228                ;; ANSI requires that unsupported things must get a
229                ;; PROGRAM-ERROR.
230                (error 'simple-program-error
231                       :format-control "unsupported option ~S"
232                       :format-arguments (list option))))))
233
234         (when (initarg :declarations)
235           (setf (initarg :declarations)
236                 `',(initarg :declarations))))
237       `(progn
238          (eval-when (:compile-toplevel :load-toplevel :execute)
239            (compile-or-load-defgeneric ',fun-name))
240          (load-defgeneric ',fun-name ',lambda-list ,@initargs)
241         ,@(mapcar #'expand-method-definition methods)
242         (fdefinition ',fun-name)))))
243
244 (defun compile-or-load-defgeneric (fun-name)
245   (proclaim-as-fun-name fun-name)
246   (note-name-defined fun-name :function)
247   (unless (eq (info :function :where-from fun-name) :declared)
248     (setf (info :function :where-from fun-name) :defined)
249     (setf (info :function :type fun-name)
250           (specifier-type 'function))))
251
252 (defun load-defgeneric (fun-name lambda-list &rest initargs)
253   (when (fboundp fun-name)
254     (style-warn "redefining ~S in DEFGENERIC" fun-name)
255     (let ((fun (fdefinition fun-name)))
256       (when (generic-function-p fun)
257         (loop for method in (generic-function-initial-methods fun)
258               do (remove-method fun method))
259         (setf (generic-function-initial-methods fun) '()))))
260   (apply #'ensure-generic-function
261          fun-name
262          :lambda-list lambda-list
263          :definition-source `((defgeneric ,fun-name) ,*load-pathname*)
264          initargs))
265
266 (define-condition generic-function-lambda-list-error
267     (reference-condition simple-program-error)
268   ()
269   (:default-initargs :references (list '(:ansi-cl :section (3 4 2)))))
270
271 (defun check-gf-lambda-list (lambda-list)
272   (flet ((ensure (arg ok)
273            (unless ok
274              (error 'generic-function-lambda-list-error
275                     :format-control
276                     "~@<invalid ~S ~_in the generic function lambda list ~S~:>"
277                     :format-arguments (list arg lambda-list)))))
278     (multiple-value-bind (required optional restp rest keyp keys allowp
279                           auxp aux morep more-context more-count)
280         (parse-lambda-list lambda-list)
281       (declare (ignore required)) ; since they're no different in a gf ll
282       (declare (ignore restp rest)) ; since they're no different in a gf ll
283       (declare (ignore allowp)) ; since &ALLOW-OTHER-KEYS is fine either way
284       (declare (ignore aux)) ; since we require AUXP=NIL
285       (declare (ignore more-context more-count)) ; safely ignored unless MOREP
286       ;; no defaults allowed for &OPTIONAL arguments
287       (dolist (i optional)
288         (ensure i (or (symbolp i)
289                       (and (consp i) (symbolp (car i)) (null (cdr i))))))
290       ;; no defaults allowed for &KEY arguments
291       (when keyp
292         (dolist (i keys)
293           (ensure i (or (symbolp i)
294                         (and (consp i)
295                              (or (symbolp (car i))
296                                  (and (consp (car i))
297                                       (symbolp (caar i))
298                                       (symbolp (cadar i))
299                                       (null (cddar i))))
300                              (null (cdr i)))))))
301       ;; no &AUX allowed
302       (when auxp
303         (error "&AUX is not allowed in a generic function lambda list: ~S"
304                lambda-list))
305       ;; Oh, *puhlease*... not specifically as per section 3.4.2 of
306       ;; the ANSI spec, but the CMU CL &MORE extension does not
307       ;; belong here!
308       (aver (not morep)))))
309 \f
310 (defmacro defmethod (&rest args &environment env)
311   (multiple-value-bind (name qualifiers lambda-list body)
312       (parse-defmethod args)
313     (multiple-value-bind (proto-gf proto-method)
314         (prototypes-for-make-method-lambda name)
315       (expand-defmethod name
316                         proto-gf
317                         proto-method
318                         qualifiers
319                         lambda-list
320                         body
321                         env))))
322
323 (defun prototypes-for-make-method-lambda (name)
324   (if (not (eq *boot-state* 'complete))
325       (values nil nil)
326       (let ((gf? (and (gboundp name)
327                       (gdefinition name))))
328         (if (or (null gf?)
329                 (not (generic-function-p gf?)))
330             (values (class-prototype (find-class 'standard-generic-function))
331                     (class-prototype (find-class 'standard-method)))
332             (values gf?
333                     (class-prototype (or (generic-function-method-class gf?)
334                                          (find-class 'standard-method))))))))
335
336 ;;; Take a name which is either a generic function name or a list specifying
337 ;;; a SETF generic function (like: (SETF <generic-function-name>)). Return
338 ;;; the prototype instance of the method-class for that generic function.
339 ;;;
340 ;;; If there is no generic function by that name, this returns the
341 ;;; default value, the prototype instance of the class
342 ;;; STANDARD-METHOD. This default value is also returned if the spec
343 ;;; names an ordinary function or even a macro. In effect, this leaves
344 ;;; the signalling of the appropriate error until load time.
345 ;;;
346 ;;; Note: During bootstrapping, this function is allowed to return NIL.
347 (defun method-prototype-for-gf (name)
348   (let ((gf? (and (gboundp name)
349                   (gdefinition name))))
350     (cond ((neq *boot-state* 'complete) nil)
351           ((or (null gf?)
352                (not (generic-function-p gf?)))          ; Someone else MIGHT
353                                                         ; error at load time.
354            (class-prototype (find-class 'standard-method)))
355           (t
356             (class-prototype (or (generic-function-method-class gf?)
357                                  (find-class 'standard-method)))))))
358 \f
359 (defun expand-defmethod (name
360                          proto-gf
361                          proto-method
362                          qualifiers
363                          lambda-list
364                          body
365                          env)
366   (multiple-value-bind (method-lambda unspecialized-lambda-list specializers)
367       (add-method-declarations name qualifiers lambda-list body env)
368     (multiple-value-bind (method-function-lambda initargs)
369         (make-method-lambda proto-gf proto-method method-lambda env)
370       (let ((initargs-form (make-method-initargs-form proto-gf
371                                                       proto-method
372                                                       method-function-lambda
373                                                       initargs
374                                                       env)))
375         `(progn
376           ;; Note: We could DECLAIM the ftype of the generic function
377           ;; here, since ANSI specifies that we create it if it does
378           ;; not exist. However, I chose not to, because I think it's
379           ;; more useful to support a style of programming where every
380           ;; generic function has an explicit DEFGENERIC and any typos
381           ;; in DEFMETHODs are warned about. Otherwise
382           ;;
383           ;;   (DEFGENERIC FOO-BAR-BLETCH ((X T)))
384           ;;   (DEFMETHOD FOO-BAR-BLETCH ((X HASH-TABLE)) ..)
385           ;;   (DEFMETHOD FOO-BRA-BLETCH ((X SIMPLE-VECTOR)) ..)
386           ;;   (DEFMETHOD FOO-BAR-BLETCH ((X VECTOR)) ..)
387           ;;   (DEFMETHOD FOO-BAR-BLETCH ((X ARRAY)) ..)
388           ;;   (DEFMETHOD FOO-BAR-BLETCH ((X LIST)) ..)
389           ;;
390           ;; compiles without raising an error and runs without
391           ;; raising an error (since SIMPLE-VECTOR cases fall through
392           ;; to VECTOR) but still doesn't do what was intended. I hate
393           ;; that kind of bug (code which silently gives the wrong
394           ;; answer), so we don't do a DECLAIM here. -- WHN 20000229
395           ,(make-defmethod-form name qualifiers specializers
396                                 unspecialized-lambda-list
397                                 (if proto-method
398                                     (class-name (class-of proto-method))
399                                     'standard-method)
400                                 initargs-form
401                                 (getf (getf initargs :plist)
402                                       :pv-table-symbol)))))))
403
404 (defun interned-symbol-p (x)
405   (and (symbolp x) (symbol-package x)))
406
407 (defun make-defmethod-form (name qualifiers specializers
408                                  unspecialized-lambda-list method-class-name
409                                  initargs-form &optional pv-table-symbol)
410   (let (fn
411         fn-lambda)
412     (if (and (interned-symbol-p (fun-name-block-name name))
413              (every #'interned-symbol-p qualifiers)
414              (every (lambda (s)
415                       (if (consp s)
416                           (and (eq (car s) 'eql)
417                                (constantp (cadr s))
418                                (let ((sv (eval (cadr s))))
419                                  (or (interned-symbol-p sv)
420                                      (integerp sv)
421                                      (and (characterp sv)
422                                           (standard-char-p sv)))))
423                           (interned-symbol-p s)))
424                     specializers)
425              (consp initargs-form)
426              (eq (car initargs-form) 'list*)
427              (memq (cadr initargs-form) '(:function :fast-function))
428              (consp (setq fn (caddr initargs-form)))
429              (eq (car fn) 'function)
430              (consp (setq fn-lambda (cadr fn)))
431              (eq (car fn-lambda) 'lambda))
432         (let* ((specls (mapcar (lambda (specl)
433                                  (if (consp specl)
434                                      `(,(car specl) ,(eval (cadr specl)))
435                                    specl))
436                                specializers))
437                (mname `(,(if (eq (cadr initargs-form) :function)
438                              'method 'fast-method)
439                         ,name ,@qualifiers ,specls))
440                (mname-sym (let ((*print-pretty* nil)
441                                 ;; (We bind *PACKAGE* to KEYWORD here
442                                 ;; as a way to force symbols to be
443                                 ;; printed with explicit package
444                                 ;; prefixes.)
445                                 (target *package*)
446                                 (*package* *keyword-package*))
447                             (format-symbol target "~S" mname))))
448           `(progn
449              (defun ,mname-sym ,(cadr fn-lambda)
450                ,@(cddr fn-lambda))
451              ,(make-defmethod-form-internal
452                name qualifiers `',specls
453                unspecialized-lambda-list method-class-name
454                `(list* ,(cadr initargs-form)
455                        #',mname-sym
456                        ,@(cdddr initargs-form))
457                pv-table-symbol)))
458         (make-defmethod-form-internal
459          name qualifiers
460          `(list ,@(mapcar (lambda (specializer)
461                             (if (consp specializer)
462                                 ``(,',(car specializer)
463                                       ,,(cadr specializer))
464                                 `',specializer))
465                           specializers))
466          unspecialized-lambda-list
467          method-class-name
468          initargs-form
469          pv-table-symbol))))
470
471 (defun make-defmethod-form-internal
472     (name qualifiers specializers-form unspecialized-lambda-list
473      method-class-name initargs-form &optional pv-table-symbol)
474   `(load-defmethod
475     ',method-class-name
476     ',name
477     ',qualifiers
478     ,specializers-form
479     ',unspecialized-lambda-list
480     ,initargs-form
481     ;; Paper over a bug in KCL by passing the cache-symbol here in
482     ;; addition to in the list. FIXME: We should no longer need to do
483     ;; this, since the CLOS code is now SBCL-specific, and doesn't
484     ;; need to be ported to every buggy compiler in existence.
485     ',pv-table-symbol))
486
487 (defmacro make-method-function (method-lambda &environment env)
488   (make-method-function-internal method-lambda env))
489
490 (defun make-method-function-internal (method-lambda &optional env)
491   (multiple-value-bind (proto-gf proto-method)
492       (prototypes-for-make-method-lambda nil)
493     (multiple-value-bind (method-function-lambda initargs)
494         (make-method-lambda proto-gf proto-method method-lambda env)
495       (make-method-initargs-form proto-gf
496                                  proto-method
497                                  method-function-lambda
498                                  initargs
499                                  env))))
500
501 (defun add-method-declarations (name qualifiers lambda-list body env)
502   (declare (ignore env))
503   (multiple-value-bind (parameters unspecialized-lambda-list specializers)
504       (parse-specialized-lambda-list lambda-list)
505     (multiple-value-bind (real-body declarations documentation)
506         (parse-body body)
507       (values `(lambda ,unspecialized-lambda-list
508                  ,@(when documentation `(,documentation))
509                  ;; (Old PCL code used a somewhat different style of
510                  ;; list for %METHOD-NAME values. Our names use
511                  ;; ,@QUALIFIERS instead of ,QUALIFIERS so that the
512                  ;; method names look more like what you see in a
513                  ;; DEFMETHOD form.)
514                  ;;
515                  ;; FIXME: As of sbcl-0.7.0.6, code elsewhere, at
516                  ;; least the code to set up named BLOCKs around the
517                  ;; bodies of methods, depends on the function's base
518                  ;; name being the first element of the %METHOD-NAME
519                  ;; list. It would be good to remove this dependency,
520                  ;; perhaps by building the BLOCK here, or by using
521                  ;; another declaration (e.g. %BLOCK-NAME), so that
522                  ;; our method debug names are free to have any format,
523                  ;; e.g. (:METHOD PRINT-OBJECT :AROUND (CLOWN T)).
524                  ;;
525                  ;; Further, as of sbcl-0.7.9.10, the code to
526                  ;; implement NO-NEXT-METHOD is coupled to the form of
527                  ;; this declaration; see the definition of
528                  ;; CALL-NO-NEXT-METHOD (and the passing of
529                  ;; METHOD-NAME-DECLARATION arguments around the
530                  ;; various CALL-NEXT-METHOD logic).
531                  (declare (%method-name (,name
532                                          ,@qualifiers
533                                          ,specializers)))
534                  (declare (%method-lambda-list ,@lambda-list))
535                  ,@declarations
536                  ,@real-body)
537               unspecialized-lambda-list specializers))))
538
539 (defun real-make-method-initargs-form (proto-gf proto-method
540                                        method-lambda initargs env)
541   (declare (ignore proto-gf proto-method))
542   (unless (and (consp method-lambda)
543                (eq (car method-lambda) 'lambda))
544     (error "The METHOD-LAMBDA argument to MAKE-METHOD-FUNCTION, ~S, ~
545             is not a lambda form."
546            method-lambda))
547   (make-method-initargs-form-internal method-lambda initargs env))
548
549 (unless (fboundp 'make-method-initargs-form)
550   (setf (gdefinition 'make-method-initargs-form)
551         (symbol-function 'real-make-method-initargs-form)))
552
553 (defun real-make-method-lambda (proto-gf proto-method method-lambda env)
554   (declare (ignore proto-gf proto-method))
555   (make-method-lambda-internal method-lambda env))
556
557 ;;; a helper function for creating Python-friendly type declarations
558 ;;; in DEFMETHOD forms
559 (defun parameter-specializer-declaration-in-defmethod (parameter specializer)
560   (cond ((and (consp specializer)
561               (eq (car specializer) 'eql))
562          ;; KLUDGE: ANSI, in its wisdom, says that
563          ;; EQL-SPECIALIZER-FORMs in EQL specializers are evaluated at
564          ;; DEFMETHOD expansion time. Thus, although one might think
565          ;; that in
566          ;;   (DEFMETHOD FOO ((X PACKAGE)
567          ;;                   (Y (EQL 12))
568          ;;      ..))
569          ;; the PACKAGE and (EQL 12) forms are both parallel type
570          ;; names, they're not, as is made clear when you do
571          ;;   (DEFMETHOD FOO ((X PACKAGE)
572          ;;                   (Y (EQL 'BAR)))
573          ;;     ..)
574          ;; where Y needs to be a symbol named "BAR", not some cons
575          ;; made by (CONS 'QUOTE 'BAR). I.e. when the
576          ;; EQL-SPECIALIZER-FORM is (EQL 'X), it requires an argument
577          ;; to be of type (EQL X). It'd be easy to transform one to
578          ;; the other, but it'd be somewhat messier to do so while
579          ;; ensuring that the EQL-SPECIALIZER-FORM is only EVAL'd
580          ;; once. (The new code wouldn't be messy, but it'd require a
581          ;; big transformation of the old code.) So instead we punt.
582          ;; -- WHN 20000610
583          '(ignorable))
584         ((member specializer
585                  ;; KLUDGE: For some low-level implementation
586                  ;; classes, perhaps because of some problems related
587                  ;; to the incomplete integration of PCL into SBCL's
588                  ;; type system, some specializer classes can't be
589                  ;; declared as argument types. E.g.
590                  ;;   (DEFMETHOD FOO ((X SLOT-OBJECT))
591                  ;;     (DECLARE (TYPE SLOT-OBJECT X))
592                  ;;     ..)
593                  ;; loses when
594                  ;;   (DEFSTRUCT BAR A B)
595                  ;;   (FOO (MAKE-BAR))
596                  ;; perhaps because of the way that STRUCTURE-OBJECT
597                  ;; inherits both from SLOT-OBJECT and from
598                  ;; SB-KERNEL:INSTANCE. In an effort to sweep such
599                  ;; problems under the rug, we exclude these problem
600                  ;; cases by blacklisting them here. -- WHN 2001-01-19
601                  '(slot-object))
602          '(ignorable))
603         ((not (eq *boot-state* 'complete))
604          ;; KLUDGE: PCL, in its wisdom, sometimes calls methods with
605          ;; types which don't match their specializers. (Specifically,
606          ;; it calls ENSURE-CLASS-USING-CLASS (T NULL) with a non-NULL
607          ;; second argument.) Hopefully it only does this kind of
608          ;; weirdness when bootstrapping.. -- WHN 20000610
609          '(ignorable))
610         (t
611          ;; Otherwise, we can usually make Python very happy.
612          (let ((type (info :type :kind specializer)))
613            (ecase type
614              ((:primitive :defined :instance :forthcoming-defclass-type)
615               `(type ,specializer ,parameter))
616              ((nil)
617               (let ((class (find-class specializer nil)))
618                 (if class
619                     `(type ,(class-name class) ,parameter)
620                     (progn
621                       ;; we can get here, and still not have a failure
622                       ;; case, by doing MOP programming like (PROGN
623                       ;; (ENSURE-CLASS 'FOO) (DEFMETHOD BAR ((X FOO))
624                       ;; ...)).  Best to let the user know we haven't
625                       ;; been able to extract enough information:
626                       (style-warn
627                        "~@<can't find type for presumed class ~S in ~S.~@:>"
628                        specializer
629                        'parameter-specializer-declaration-in-defmethod)
630                       '(ignorable))))))))))
631
632 (defun make-method-lambda-internal (method-lambda &optional env)
633   (unless (and (consp method-lambda) (eq (car method-lambda) 'lambda))
634     (error "The METHOD-LAMBDA argument to MAKE-METHOD-LAMBDA, ~S, ~
635             is not a lambda form."
636            method-lambda))
637   (multiple-value-bind (real-body declarations documentation)
638       (parse-body (cddr method-lambda))
639     (let* ((name-decl (get-declaration '%method-name declarations))
640            (sll-decl (get-declaration '%method-lambda-list declarations))
641            (method-name (when (consp name-decl) (car name-decl)))
642            (generic-function-name (when method-name (car method-name)))
643            (specialized-lambda-list (or sll-decl (cadr method-lambda))))
644       (multiple-value-bind (parameters lambda-list specializers)
645           (parse-specialized-lambda-list specialized-lambda-list)
646         (let* ((required-parameters
647                 (mapcar (lambda (r s) (declare (ignore s)) r)
648                         parameters
649                         specializers))
650                (slots (mapcar #'list required-parameters))
651                (calls (list nil))
652                (class-declarations
653                 `(declare
654                   ;; These declarations seem to be used by PCL to pass
655                   ;; information to itself; when I tried to delete 'em
656                   ;; ca. 0.6.10 it didn't work. I'm not sure how
657                   ;; they work, but note the (VAR-DECLARATION '%CLASS ..)
658                   ;; expression in CAN-OPTIMIZE-ACCESS1. -- WHN 2000-12-30
659                   ,@(remove nil
660                             (mapcar (lambda (a s) (and (symbolp s)
661                                                        (neq s t)
662                                                        `(%class ,a ,s)))
663                                     parameters
664                                     specializers))
665                   ;; These TYPE declarations weren't in the original
666                   ;; PCL code, but the Python compiler likes them a
667                   ;; lot. (We're telling the compiler about our
668                   ;; knowledge of specialized argument types so that
669                   ;; it can avoid run-time type dispatch overhead,
670                   ;; which can be a huge win for Python.)
671                   ;;
672                   ;; KLUDGE: when I tried moving these to
673                   ;; ADD-METHOD-DECLARATIONS, things broke.  No idea
674                   ;; why.  -- CSR, 2004-06-16
675                   ,@(mapcar #'parameter-specializer-declaration-in-defmethod
676                             parameters
677                             specializers)))
678                (method-lambda
679                 ;; Remove the documentation string and insert the
680                 ;; appropriate class declarations. The documentation
681                 ;; string is removed to make it easy for us to insert
682                 ;; new declarations later, they will just go after the
683                 ;; CADR of the method lambda. The class declarations
684                 ;; are inserted to communicate the class of the method's
685                 ;; arguments to the code walk.
686                 `(lambda ,lambda-list
687                    ;; The default ignorability of method parameters
688                    ;; doesn't seem to be specified by ANSI. PCL had
689                    ;; them basically ignorable but was a little
690                    ;; inconsistent. E.g. even though the two
691                    ;; method definitions 
692                    ;;   (DEFMETHOD FOO ((X T) (Y T)) "Z")
693                    ;;   (DEFMETHOD FOO ((X T) Y) "Z")
694                    ;; are otherwise equivalent, PCL treated Y as
695                    ;; ignorable in the first definition but not in the
696                    ;; second definition. We make all required
697                    ;; parameters ignorable as a way of systematizing
698                    ;; the old PCL behavior. -- WHN 2000-11-24
699                    (declare (ignorable ,@required-parameters))
700                    ,class-declarations
701                    ,@declarations
702                    (block ,(fun-name-block-name generic-function-name)
703                      ,@real-body)))
704                (constant-value-p (and (null (cdr real-body))
705                                       (constantp (car real-body))))
706                (constant-value (and constant-value-p
707                                     (eval (car real-body))))
708                (plist (and constant-value-p
709                            (or (typep constant-value
710                                       '(or number character))
711                                (and (symbolp constant-value)
712                                     (symbol-package constant-value)))
713                            (list :constant-value constant-value)))
714                (applyp (dolist (p lambda-list nil)
715                          (cond ((memq p '(&optional &rest &key))
716                                 (return t))
717                                ((eq p '&aux)
718                                 (return nil))))))
719           (multiple-value-bind
720                 (walked-lambda call-next-method-p closurep
721                                next-method-p-p setq-p)
722               (walk-method-lambda method-lambda
723                                   required-parameters
724                                   env
725                                   slots
726                                   calls)
727             (multiple-value-bind (walked-lambda-body
728                                   walked-declarations
729                                   walked-documentation)
730                 (parse-body (cddr walked-lambda))
731               (declare (ignore walked-documentation))
732               (when (or next-method-p-p call-next-method-p)
733                 (setq plist (list* :needs-next-methods-p t plist)))
734               (when (some #'cdr slots)
735                 (multiple-value-bind (slot-name-lists call-list)
736                     (slot-name-lists-from-slots slots calls)
737                   (let ((pv-table-symbol (make-symbol "pv-table")))
738                     (setq plist
739                           `(,@(when slot-name-lists
740                                 `(:slot-name-lists ,slot-name-lists))
741                               ,@(when call-list
742                                   `(:call-list ,call-list))
743                               :pv-table-symbol ,pv-table-symbol
744                               ,@plist))
745                     (setq walked-lambda-body
746                           `((pv-binding (,required-parameters
747                                          ,slot-name-lists
748                                          ,pv-table-symbol)
749                                         ,@walked-lambda-body))))))
750               (when (and (memq '&key lambda-list)
751                          (not (memq '&allow-other-keys lambda-list)))
752                 (let ((aux (memq '&aux lambda-list)))
753                 (setq lambda-list (nconc (ldiff lambda-list aux)
754                                          (list '&allow-other-keys)
755                                          aux))))
756               (values `(lambda (.method-args. .next-methods.)
757                          (simple-lexical-method-functions
758                           (,lambda-list .method-args. .next-methods.
759                                         :call-next-method-p
760                                         ,call-next-method-p
761                                         :next-method-p-p ,next-method-p-p
762                                         :setq-p ,setq-p
763                                         ;; we need to pass this along
764                                         ;; so that NO-NEXT-METHOD can
765                                         ;; be given a suitable METHOD
766                                         ;; argument; we need the
767                                         ;; QUALIFIERS and SPECIALIZERS
768                                         ;; inside the declaration to
769                                         ;; give to FIND-METHOD.
770                                         :method-name-declaration ,name-decl
771                                         :closurep ,closurep
772                                         :applyp ,applyp)
773                           ,@walked-declarations
774                           ,@walked-lambda-body))
775                       `(,@(when plist
776                       `(:plist ,plist))
777                           ,@(when documentation
778                           `(:documentation ,documentation)))))))))))
779
780 (unless (fboundp 'make-method-lambda)
781   (setf (gdefinition 'make-method-lambda)
782         (symbol-function 'real-make-method-lambda)))
783
784 (defmacro simple-lexical-method-functions ((lambda-list
785                                             method-args
786                                             next-methods
787                                             &rest lmf-options)
788                                            &body body)
789   `(progn
790      ,method-args ,next-methods
791      (bind-simple-lexical-method-macros (,method-args ,next-methods)
792        (bind-lexical-method-functions (,@lmf-options)
793          (bind-args (,lambda-list ,method-args)
794            ,@body)))))
795
796 (defmacro fast-lexical-method-functions ((lambda-list
797                                           next-method-call
798                                           args
799                                           rest-arg
800                                           &rest lmf-options)
801                                          &body body)
802   `(bind-fast-lexical-method-macros (,args ,rest-arg ,next-method-call)
803      (bind-lexical-method-functions (,@lmf-options)
804        (bind-args (,(nthcdr (length args) lambda-list) ,rest-arg)
805          ,@body))))
806
807 (defmacro bind-simple-lexical-method-macros ((method-args next-methods)
808                                              &body body)
809   `(macrolet ((call-next-method-bind (&body body)
810                `(let ((.next-method. (car ,',next-methods))
811                       (,',next-methods (cdr ,',next-methods)))
812                  .next-method. ,',next-methods
813                  ,@body))
814               (call-next-method-body (method-name-declaration cnm-args)
815                `(if .next-method.
816                     (funcall (if (std-instance-p .next-method.)
817                                  (method-function .next-method.)
818                              .next-method.) ; for early methods
819                              (or ,cnm-args ,',method-args)
820                              ,',next-methods)
821                     (apply #'call-no-next-method ',method-name-declaration
822                             (or ,cnm-args ,',method-args))))
823               (next-method-p-body ()
824                `(not (null .next-method.)))
825               (with-rebound-original-args ((call-next-method-p setq-p)
826                                            &body body)
827                 (declare (ignore call-next-method-p setq-p))
828                 `(let () ,@body)))
829     ,@body))
830
831 (defun call-no-next-method (method-name-declaration &rest args)
832   (destructuring-bind (name) method-name-declaration
833     (destructuring-bind (name &rest qualifiers-and-specializers) name
834       ;; KLUDGE: inefficient traversal, but hey.  This should only
835       ;; happen on the slow error path anyway.
836       (let* ((qualifiers (butlast qualifiers-and-specializers))
837              (specializers (car (last qualifiers-and-specializers)))
838              (method (find-method (gdefinition name) qualifiers specializers)))
839         (apply #'no-next-method
840                (method-generic-function method)
841                method
842                args)))))
843
844 (defstruct (method-call (:copier nil))
845   (function #'identity :type function)
846   call-method-args)
847
848 #-sb-fluid (declaim (sb-ext:freeze-type method-call))
849
850 (defmacro invoke-method-call1 (function args cm-args)
851   `(let ((.function. ,function)
852          (.args. ,args)
853          (.cm-args. ,cm-args))
854      (if (and .cm-args. (null (cdr .cm-args.)))
855          (funcall .function. .args. (car .cm-args.))
856          (apply .function. .args. .cm-args.))))
857
858 (defmacro invoke-method-call (method-call restp &rest required-args+rest-arg)
859   `(invoke-method-call1 (method-call-function ,method-call)
860                         ,(if restp
861                              `(list* ,@required-args+rest-arg)
862                              `(list ,@required-args+rest-arg))
863                         (method-call-call-method-args ,method-call)))
864
865 (defstruct (fast-method-call (:copier nil))
866   (function #'identity :type function)
867   pv-cell
868   next-method-call
869   arg-info)
870
871 #-sb-fluid (declaim (sb-ext:freeze-type fast-method-call))
872
873 (defmacro fmc-funcall (fn pv-cell next-method-call &rest args)
874   `(funcall ,fn ,pv-cell ,next-method-call ,@args))
875
876 (defmacro invoke-fast-method-call (method-call &rest required-args+rest-arg)
877   `(fmc-funcall (fast-method-call-function ,method-call)
878                 (fast-method-call-pv-cell ,method-call)
879                 (fast-method-call-next-method-call ,method-call)
880                 ,@required-args+rest-arg))
881
882 (defstruct (fast-instance-boundp (:copier nil))
883   (index 0 :type fixnum))
884
885 #-sb-fluid (declaim (sb-ext:freeze-type fast-instance-boundp))
886
887 (eval-when (:compile-toplevel :load-toplevel :execute)
888   (defvar *allow-emf-call-tracing-p* nil)
889   (defvar *enable-emf-call-tracing-p* #-sb-show nil #+sb-show t))
890 \f
891 ;;;; effective method functions
892
893 (defvar *emf-call-trace-size* 200)
894 (defvar *emf-call-trace* nil)
895 (defvar *emf-call-trace-index* 0)
896
897 ;;; This function was in the CMU CL version of PCL (ca Debian 2.4.8)
898 ;;; without explanation. It appears to be intended for debugging, so
899 ;;; it might be useful someday, so I haven't deleted it.
900 ;;; But it isn't documented and isn't used for anything now, so
901 ;;; I've conditionalized it out of the base system. -- WHN 19991213
902 #+sb-show
903 (defun show-emf-call-trace ()
904   (when *emf-call-trace*
905     (let ((j *emf-call-trace-index*)
906           (*enable-emf-call-tracing-p* nil))
907       (format t "~&(The oldest entries are printed first)~%")
908       (dotimes-fixnum (i *emf-call-trace-size*)
909         (let ((ct (aref *emf-call-trace* j)))
910           (when ct (print ct)))
911         (incf j)
912         (when (= j *emf-call-trace-size*)
913           (setq j 0))))))
914
915 (defun trace-emf-call-internal (emf format args)
916   (unless *emf-call-trace*
917     (setq *emf-call-trace* (make-array *emf-call-trace-size*)))
918   (setf (aref *emf-call-trace* *emf-call-trace-index*)
919         (list* emf format args))
920   (incf *emf-call-trace-index*)
921   (when (= *emf-call-trace-index* *emf-call-trace-size*)
922     (setq *emf-call-trace-index* 0)))
923
924 (defmacro trace-emf-call (emf format args)
925   (when *allow-emf-call-tracing-p*
926     `(when *enable-emf-call-tracing-p*
927        (trace-emf-call-internal ,emf ,format ,args))))
928
929 (defmacro invoke-effective-method-function-fast
930     (emf restp &rest required-args+rest-arg)
931   `(progn
932      (trace-emf-call ,emf ,restp (list ,@required-args+rest-arg))
933      (invoke-fast-method-call ,emf ,@required-args+rest-arg)))
934
935 (defmacro invoke-effective-method-function (emf restp
936                                                 &rest required-args+rest-arg)
937   (unless (constantp restp)
938     (error "The RESTP argument is not constant."))
939   ;; FIXME: The RESTP handling here is confusing and maybe slightly
940   ;; broken if RESTP evaluates to a non-self-evaluating form. E.g. if
941   ;;   (INVOKE-EFFECTIVE-METHOD-FUNCTION EMF '(ERROR "gotcha") ...)
942   ;; then TRACE-EMF-CALL-CALL-INTERNAL might die on a gotcha error.
943   (setq restp (eval restp))
944   `(progn
945      (trace-emf-call ,emf ,restp (list ,@required-args+rest-arg))
946      (cond ((typep ,emf 'fast-method-call)
947             (invoke-fast-method-call ,emf ,@required-args+rest-arg))
948            ;; "What," you may wonder, "do these next two clauses do?"
949            ;; In that case, you are not a PCL implementor, for they
950            ;; considered this to be self-documenting.:-| Or CSR, for
951            ;; that matter, since he can also figure it out by looking
952            ;; at it without breaking stride. For the rest of us,
953            ;; though: From what the code is doing with .SLOTS. and
954            ;; whatnot, evidently it's implementing SLOT-VALUEish and
955            ;; GET-SLOT-VALUEish things. Then we can reason backwards
956            ;; and conclude that setting EMF to a FIXNUM is an
957            ;; optimized way to represent these slot access operations.
958            ,@(when (and (null restp) (= 1 (length required-args+rest-arg)))
959                `(((typep ,emf 'fixnum)
960                   (let* ((.slots. (get-slots-or-nil
961                                    ,(car required-args+rest-arg)))
962                          (value (when .slots. (clos-slots-ref .slots. ,emf))))
963                     (if (eq value +slot-unbound+)
964                         (slot-unbound-internal ,(car required-args+rest-arg)
965                                                ,emf)
966                         value)))))
967            ,@(when (and (null restp) (= 2 (length required-args+rest-arg)))
968                `(((typep ,emf 'fixnum)
969                   (let ((.new-value. ,(car required-args+rest-arg))
970                         (.slots. (get-slots-or-nil
971                                   ,(cadr required-args+rest-arg))))
972                     (when .slots.
973                       (setf (clos-slots-ref .slots. ,emf) .new-value.))))))
974            ;; (In cmucl-2.4.8 there was a commented-out third ,@(WHEN
975            ;; ...) clause here to handle SLOT-BOUNDish stuff. Since
976            ;; there was no explanation and presumably the code is 10+
977            ;; years stale, I simply deleted it. -- WHN)
978            (t
979             (etypecase ,emf
980               (method-call
981                (invoke-method-call ,emf ,restp ,@required-args+rest-arg))
982               (function
983                ,(if restp
984                     `(apply (the function ,emf) ,@required-args+rest-arg)
985                     `(funcall (the function ,emf)
986                               ,@required-args+rest-arg))))))))
987
988 (defun invoke-emf (emf args)
989   (trace-emf-call emf t args)
990   (etypecase emf
991     (fast-method-call
992      (let* ((arg-info (fast-method-call-arg-info emf))
993             (restp (cdr arg-info))
994             (nreq (car arg-info)))
995        (if restp
996            (let* ((rest-args (nthcdr nreq args))
997                   (req-args (ldiff args rest-args)))
998              (apply (fast-method-call-function emf)
999                     (fast-method-call-pv-cell emf)
1000                     (fast-method-call-next-method-call emf)
1001                     (nconc req-args (list rest-args))))
1002            (cond ((null args)
1003                   (if (eql nreq 0)
1004                       (invoke-fast-method-call emf)
1005                       (error "wrong number of args")))
1006                  ((null (cdr args))
1007                   (if (eql nreq 1)
1008                       (invoke-fast-method-call emf (car args))
1009                       (error "wrong number of args")))
1010                  ((null (cddr args))
1011                   (if (eql nreq 2)
1012                       (invoke-fast-method-call emf (car args) (cadr args))
1013                       (error "wrong number of args")))
1014                  (t
1015                   (apply (fast-method-call-function emf)
1016                          (fast-method-call-pv-cell emf)
1017                          (fast-method-call-next-method-call emf)
1018                          args))))))
1019     (method-call
1020      (apply (method-call-function emf)
1021             args
1022             (method-call-call-method-args emf)))
1023     (fixnum
1024      (cond ((null args) (error "1 or 2 args were expected."))
1025            ((null (cdr args))
1026             (let* ((slots (get-slots (car args)))
1027                    (value (clos-slots-ref slots emf)))
1028               (if (eq value +slot-unbound+)
1029                   (slot-unbound-internal (car args) emf)
1030                   value)))
1031            ((null (cddr args))
1032              (setf (clos-slots-ref (get-slots (cadr args)) emf)
1033                    (car args)))
1034            (t (error "1 or 2 args were expected."))))
1035     (fast-instance-boundp
1036      (if (or (null args) (cdr args))
1037          (error "1 arg was expected.")
1038        (let ((slots (get-slots (car args))))
1039          (not (eq (clos-slots-ref slots
1040                                   (fast-instance-boundp-index emf))
1041                   +slot-unbound+)))))
1042     (function
1043      (apply emf args))))
1044 \f
1045 (defmacro bind-fast-lexical-method-macros ((args rest-arg next-method-call)
1046                                            &body body)
1047   (let* ((all-params (append args (when rest-arg (list rest-arg))))
1048          (rebindings (mapcar (lambda (x) (list x x)) all-params)))
1049     `(macrolet ((narrowed-emf (emf)
1050                  ;; INVOKE-EFFECTIVE-METHOD-FUNCTION has code in it to
1051                  ;; dispatch on the possibility that EMF might be of
1052                  ;; type FIXNUM (as an optimized representation of a
1053                  ;; slot accessor). But as far as I (WHN 2002-06-11)
1054                  ;; can tell, it's impossible for such a representation
1055                  ;; to end up as .NEXT-METHOD-CALL. By reassuring
1056                  ;; INVOKE-E-M-F that when called from this context
1057                  ;; it needn't worry about the FIXNUM case, we can
1058                  ;; keep those cases from being compiled, which is
1059                  ;; good both because it saves bytes and because it
1060                  ;; avoids annoying type mismatch compiler warnings.
1061                  ;;
1062                  ;; KLUDGE: In sbcl-0.7.4.29, the compiler's type
1063                  ;; system isn't smart enough about NOT and
1064                  ;; intersection types to benefit from a (NOT FIXNUM)
1065                  ;; declaration here. -- WHN 2002-06-12 (FIXME: maybe
1066                  ;; it is now... -- CSR, 2003-06-07)
1067                  ;;
1068                  ;; FIXME: Might the FUNCTION type be omittable here,
1069                  ;; leaving only METHOD-CALLs? Failing that, could this
1070                  ;; be documented somehow? (It'd be nice if the types
1071                  ;; involved could be understood without solving the
1072                  ;; halting problem.)
1073                  `(the (or function method-call fast-method-call)
1074                    ,emf))
1075                 (call-next-method-bind (&body body)
1076                  `(let () ,@body))
1077                 (call-next-method-body (method-name-declaration cnm-args)
1078                  `(if ,',next-method-call
1079                       ,(locally
1080                         ;; This declaration suppresses a "deleting
1081                         ;; unreachable code" note for the following IF
1082                         ;; when REST-ARG is NIL. It is not nice for
1083                         ;; debugging SBCL itself, but at least it
1084                         ;; keeps us from annoying users.
1085                         (declare (optimize (inhibit-warnings 3)))
1086                         (if (and (null ',rest-arg)
1087                                  (consp cnm-args)
1088                                  (eq (car cnm-args) 'list))
1089                             `(invoke-effective-method-function
1090                               (narrowed-emf ,',next-method-call)
1091                               nil
1092                               ,@(cdr cnm-args))
1093                             (let ((call `(invoke-effective-method-function
1094                                           (narrowed-emf ,',next-method-call)
1095                                           ,',(not (null rest-arg))
1096                                           ,@',args
1097                                           ,@',(when rest-arg `(,rest-arg)))))
1098                               `(if ,cnm-args
1099                                 (bind-args ((,@',args
1100                                              ,@',(when rest-arg
1101                                                        `(&rest ,rest-arg)))
1102                                             ,cnm-args)
1103                                  ,call)
1104                                 ,call))))
1105                       ,(locally
1106                         ;; As above, this declaration suppresses code
1107                         ;; deletion notes.
1108                         (declare (optimize (inhibit-warnings 3)))
1109                         (if (and (null ',rest-arg)
1110                                  (consp cnm-args)
1111                                  (eq (car cnm-args) 'list))
1112                             `(call-no-next-method ',method-name-declaration
1113                               ,@(cdr cnm-args))
1114                             `(call-no-next-method ',method-name-declaration
1115                               ,@',args
1116                               ,@',(when rest-arg
1117                                         `(,rest-arg)))))))
1118                 (next-method-p-body ()
1119                  `(not (null ,',next-method-call)))
1120                 (with-rebound-original-args ((cnm-p setq-p) &body body)
1121                   (if (or cnm-p setq-p)
1122                       `(let ,',rebindings
1123                         (declare (ignorable ,@',all-params))
1124                         ,@body)
1125                       `(let () ,@body))))
1126       ,@body)))
1127
1128 (defmacro bind-lexical-method-functions
1129     ((&key call-next-method-p next-method-p-p setq-p
1130            closurep applyp method-name-declaration)
1131      &body body)
1132   (cond ((and (null call-next-method-p) (null next-method-p-p)
1133               (null closurep) (null applyp) (null setq-p))
1134          `(let () ,@body))
1135         (t
1136          `(call-next-method-bind
1137             (flet (,@(and call-next-method-p
1138                           `((call-next-method (&rest cnm-args)
1139                              (call-next-method-body
1140                               ,method-name-declaration
1141                               cnm-args))))
1142                    ,@(and next-method-p-p
1143                           '((next-method-p ()
1144                              (next-method-p-body)))))
1145               (with-rebound-original-args (,call-next-method-p ,setq-p)
1146                 ,@body))))))
1147
1148 (defmacro bind-args ((lambda-list args) &body body)
1149   (let ((args-tail '.args-tail.)
1150         (key '.key.)
1151         (state 'required))
1152     (flet ((process-var (var)
1153              (if (memq var lambda-list-keywords)
1154                  (progn
1155                    (case var
1156                      (&optional       (setq state 'optional))
1157                      (&key            (setq state 'key))
1158                      (&allow-other-keys)
1159                      (&rest           (setq state 'rest))
1160                      (&aux            (setq state 'aux))
1161                      (otherwise
1162                       (error
1163                        "encountered the non-standard lambda list keyword ~S"
1164                        var)))
1165                    nil)
1166                  (case state
1167                    (required `((,var (pop ,args-tail))))
1168                    (optional (cond ((not (consp var))
1169                                     `((,var (when ,args-tail
1170                                               (pop ,args-tail)))))
1171                                    ((null (cddr var))
1172                                     `((,(car var) (if ,args-tail
1173                                                       (pop ,args-tail)
1174                                                       ,(cadr var)))))
1175                                    (t
1176                                     `((,(caddr var) ,args-tail)
1177                                       (,(car var) (if ,args-tail
1178                                                       (pop ,args-tail)
1179                                                       ,(cadr var)))))))
1180                    (rest `((,var ,args-tail)))
1181                    (key (cond ((not (consp var))
1182                                `((,var (car
1183                                         (get-key-arg-tail ,(keywordicate var)
1184                                                           ,args-tail)))))
1185                               ((null (cddr var))
1186                                (multiple-value-bind (keyword variable)
1187                                    (if (consp (car var))
1188                                        (values (caar var)
1189                                                (cadar var))
1190                                        (values (keywordicate (car var))
1191                                                (car var)))
1192                                  `((,key (get-key-arg-tail ',keyword
1193                                                            ,args-tail))
1194                                    (,variable (if ,key
1195                                                   (car ,key)
1196                                                   ,(cadr var))))))
1197                               (t
1198                                (multiple-value-bind (keyword variable)
1199                                    (if (consp (car var))
1200                                        (values (caar var)
1201                                                (cadar var))
1202                                        (values (keywordicate (car var))
1203                                                (car var)))
1204                                  `((,key (get-key-arg-tail ',keyword
1205                                                            ,args-tail))
1206                                    (,(caddr var) ,key)
1207                                    (,variable (if ,key
1208                                                   (car ,key)
1209                                                   ,(cadr var))))))))
1210                    (aux `(,var))))))
1211       (let ((bindings (mapcan #'process-var lambda-list)))
1212         `(let* ((,args-tail ,args)
1213                 ,@bindings
1214                 (.dummy0.
1215                  ,@(when (eq state 'optional)
1216                      `((unless (null ,args-tail)
1217                          (error 'simple-program-error
1218                                 :format-control "surplus arguments: ~S"
1219                                 :format-arguments (list ,args-tail)))))))
1220            (declare (ignorable ,args-tail .dummy0.))
1221            ,@body)))))
1222
1223 (defun get-key-arg-tail (keyword list)
1224   (loop for (key . tail) on list by #'cddr
1225         when (null tail) do
1226           ;; FIXME: Do we want to export this symbol? Or maybe use an
1227           ;; (ERROR 'SIMPLE-PROGRAM-ERROR) form?
1228           (sb-c::%odd-key-args-error)
1229         when (eq key keyword)
1230           return tail))
1231
1232 (defun walk-method-lambda (method-lambda required-parameters env slots calls)
1233   (let ((call-next-method-p nil)   ; flag indicating that CALL-NEXT-METHOD
1234                                    ; should be in the method definition
1235         (closurep nil)             ; flag indicating that #'CALL-NEXT-METHOD
1236                                    ; was seen in the body of a method
1237         (next-method-p-p nil)      ; flag indicating that NEXT-METHOD-P
1238                                    ; should be in the method definition
1239         (setq-p nil))
1240     (flet ((walk-function (form context env)
1241              (cond ((not (eq context :eval)) form)
1242                    ;; FIXME: Jumping to a conclusion from the way it's used
1243                    ;; above, perhaps CONTEXT should be called SITUATION
1244                    ;; (after the term used in the ANSI specification of
1245                    ;; EVAL-WHEN) and given modern ANSI keyword values
1246                    ;; like :LOAD-TOPLEVEL.
1247                    ((not (listp form)) form)
1248                    ((eq (car form) 'call-next-method)
1249                     (setq call-next-method-p t)
1250                     form)
1251                    ((eq (car form) 'next-method-p)
1252                     (setq next-method-p-p t)
1253                     form)
1254                    ((eq (car form) 'setq)
1255                     ;; FIXME: this is possibly a little strong as
1256                     ;; conditions go.  Ideally we would want to detect
1257                     ;; which, if any, of the method parameters are
1258                     ;; being set, and communicate that information to
1259                     ;; e.g. SPLIT-DECLARATIONS.  However, the brute
1260                     ;; force method doesn't really cost much; a little
1261                     ;; loss of discrimination over IGNORED variables
1262                     ;; should be all.  -- CSR, 2004-07-01
1263                     (setq setq-p t)
1264                     form)
1265                    ((and (eq (car form) 'function)
1266                          (cond ((eq (cadr form) 'call-next-method)
1267                                 (setq call-next-method-p t)
1268                                 (setq closurep t)
1269                                 form)
1270                                ((eq (cadr form) 'next-method-p)
1271                                 (setq next-method-p-p t)
1272                                 (setq closurep t)
1273                                 form)
1274                                (t nil))))
1275                    ((and (memq (car form)
1276                                '(slot-value set-slot-value slot-boundp))
1277                          (constantp (caddr form)))
1278                      (let ((parameter (can-optimize-access form
1279                                                            required-parameters
1280                                                            env)))
1281                       (let ((fun (ecase (car form)
1282                                    (slot-value #'optimize-slot-value)
1283                                    (set-slot-value #'optimize-set-slot-value)
1284                                    (slot-boundp #'optimize-slot-boundp))))
1285                         (funcall fun slots parameter form))))
1286                    ((and (eq (car form) 'apply)
1287                          (consp (cadr form))
1288                          (eq (car (cadr form)) 'function)
1289                          (generic-function-name-p (cadr (cadr form))))
1290                     (optimize-generic-function-call
1291                      form required-parameters env slots calls))
1292                    ((generic-function-name-p (car form))
1293                     (optimize-generic-function-call
1294                      form required-parameters env slots calls))
1295                    (t form))))
1296
1297       (let ((walked-lambda (walk-form method-lambda env #'walk-function)))
1298         (values walked-lambda
1299                 call-next-method-p
1300                 closurep
1301                 next-method-p-p
1302                 setq-p)))))
1303
1304 (defun generic-function-name-p (name)
1305   (and (legal-fun-name-p name)
1306        (gboundp name)
1307        (if (eq *boot-state* 'complete)
1308            (standard-generic-function-p (gdefinition name))
1309            (funcallable-instance-p (gdefinition name)))))
1310 \f
1311 (defvar *method-function-plist* (make-hash-table :test 'eq))
1312 (defvar *mf1* nil)
1313 (defvar *mf1p* nil)
1314 (defvar *mf1cp* nil)
1315 (defvar *mf2* nil)
1316 (defvar *mf2p* nil)
1317 (defvar *mf2cp* nil)
1318
1319 (defun method-function-plist (method-function)
1320   (unless (eq method-function *mf1*)
1321     (rotatef *mf1* *mf2*)
1322     (rotatef *mf1p* *mf2p*)
1323     (rotatef *mf1cp* *mf2cp*))
1324   (unless (or (eq method-function *mf1*) (null *mf1cp*))
1325     (setf (gethash *mf1* *method-function-plist*) *mf1p*))
1326   (unless (eq method-function *mf1*)
1327     (setf *mf1* method-function
1328           *mf1cp* nil
1329           *mf1p* (gethash method-function *method-function-plist*)))
1330   *mf1p*)
1331
1332 (defun (setf method-function-plist)
1333     (val method-function)
1334   (unless (eq method-function *mf1*)
1335     (rotatef *mf1* *mf2*)
1336     (rotatef *mf1cp* *mf2cp*)
1337     (rotatef *mf1p* *mf2p*))
1338   (unless (or (eq method-function *mf1*) (null *mf1cp*))
1339     (setf (gethash *mf1* *method-function-plist*) *mf1p*))
1340   (setf *mf1* method-function
1341         *mf1cp* t
1342         *mf1p* val))
1343
1344 (defun method-function-get (method-function key &optional default)
1345   (getf (method-function-plist method-function) key default))
1346
1347 (defun (setf method-function-get)
1348     (val method-function key)
1349   (setf (getf (method-function-plist method-function) key) val))
1350
1351 (defun method-function-pv-table (method-function)
1352   (method-function-get method-function :pv-table))
1353
1354 (defun method-function-method (method-function)
1355   (method-function-get method-function :method))
1356
1357 (defun method-function-needs-next-methods-p (method-function)
1358   (method-function-get method-function :needs-next-methods-p t))
1359 \f
1360 (defmacro method-function-closure-generator (method-function)
1361   `(method-function-get ,method-function 'closure-generator))
1362
1363 (defun load-defmethod
1364     (class name quals specls ll initargs &optional pv-table-symbol)
1365   (setq initargs (copy-tree initargs))
1366   (let ((method-spec (or (getf initargs :method-spec)
1367                          (make-method-spec name quals specls))))
1368     (setf (getf initargs :method-spec) method-spec)
1369     (load-defmethod-internal class name quals specls
1370                              ll initargs pv-table-symbol)))
1371
1372 (defun load-defmethod-internal
1373     (method-class gf-spec qualifiers specializers lambda-list
1374                   initargs pv-table-symbol)
1375   (when pv-table-symbol
1376     (setf (getf (getf initargs :plist) :pv-table-symbol)
1377           pv-table-symbol))
1378   (when (and (eq *boot-state* 'complete)
1379              (fboundp gf-spec))
1380     (let* ((gf (fdefinition gf-spec))
1381            (method (and (generic-function-p gf)
1382                         (generic-function-methods gf)
1383                         (find-method gf
1384                                      qualifiers
1385                                      (parse-specializers specializers)
1386                                      nil))))
1387       (when method
1388         (style-warn "redefining ~S~{ ~S~} ~S in DEFMETHOD"
1389                     gf-spec qualifiers specializers))))
1390   (let ((method (apply #'add-named-method
1391                        gf-spec qualifiers specializers lambda-list
1392                        :definition-source `((defmethod ,gf-spec
1393                                                 ,@qualifiers
1394                                               ,specializers)
1395                                             ,*load-pathname*)
1396                        initargs)))
1397     (unless (or (eq method-class 'standard-method)
1398                 (eq (find-class method-class nil) (class-of method)))
1399       ;; FIXME: should be STYLE-WARNING?
1400       (format *error-output*
1401               "~&At the time the method with qualifiers ~:S and~%~
1402                specializers ~:S on the generic function ~S~%~
1403                was compiled, the method-class for that generic function was~%~
1404                ~S. But, the method class is now ~S, this~%~
1405                may mean that this method was compiled improperly.~%"
1406               qualifiers specializers gf-spec
1407               method-class (class-name (class-of method))))
1408     method))
1409
1410 (defun make-method-spec (gf-spec qualifiers unparsed-specializers)
1411   `(method ,gf-spec ,@qualifiers ,unparsed-specializers))
1412
1413 (defun initialize-method-function (initargs &optional return-function-p method)
1414   (let* ((mf (getf initargs :function))
1415          (method-spec (getf initargs :method-spec))
1416          (plist (getf initargs :plist))
1417          (pv-table-symbol (getf plist :pv-table-symbol))
1418          (pv-table nil)
1419          (mff (getf initargs :fast-function)))
1420     (flet ((set-mf-property (p v)
1421              (when mf
1422                (setf (method-function-get mf p) v))
1423              (when mff
1424                (setf (method-function-get mff p) v))))
1425       (when method-spec
1426         (when mf
1427           (setq mf (set-fun-name mf method-spec)))
1428         (when mff
1429           (let ((name `(,(or (get (car method-spec) 'fast-sym)
1430                              (setf (get (car method-spec) 'fast-sym)
1431                                    ;; KLUDGE: If we're going to be
1432                                    ;; interning private symbols in our
1433                                    ;; a this way, it would be cleanest
1434                                    ;; to use a separate package
1435                                    ;; %PCL-PRIVATE or something, and
1436                                    ;; failing that, to use a special
1437                                    ;; symbol prefix denoting privateness.
1438                                    ;; -- WHN 19991201
1439                                    (format-symbol *pcl-package*
1440                                                   "FAST-~A" 
1441                                                   (car method-spec))))
1442                         ,@(cdr method-spec))))
1443             (set-fun-name mff name)
1444             (unless mf
1445               (set-mf-property :name name)))))
1446       (when plist
1447         (let ((snl (getf plist :slot-name-lists))
1448               (cl (getf plist :call-list)))
1449           (when (or snl cl)
1450             (setq pv-table (intern-pv-table :slot-name-lists snl
1451                                             :call-list cl))
1452             (when pv-table (set pv-table-symbol pv-table))
1453             (set-mf-property :pv-table pv-table)))
1454         (loop (when (null plist) (return nil))
1455               (set-mf-property (pop plist) (pop plist)))
1456         (when method
1457           (set-mf-property :method method))
1458         (when return-function-p
1459           (or mf (method-function-from-fast-function mff)))))))
1460 \f
1461 (defun analyze-lambda-list (lambda-list)
1462   (flet (;; FIXME: Is this redundant with SB-C::MAKE-KEYWORD-FOR-ARG?
1463          (parse-key-arg (arg)
1464            (if (listp arg)
1465                (if (listp (car arg))
1466                    (caar arg)
1467                    (keywordicate (car arg)))
1468                (keywordicate arg))))
1469     (let ((nrequired 0)
1470           (noptional 0)
1471           (keysp nil)
1472           (restp nil)
1473           (nrest 0)
1474           (allow-other-keys-p nil)
1475           (keywords ())
1476           (keyword-parameters ())
1477           (state 'required))
1478       (dolist (x lambda-list)
1479         (if (memq x lambda-list-keywords)
1480             (case x
1481               (&optional         (setq state 'optional))
1482               (&key              (setq keysp t
1483                                        state 'key))
1484               (&allow-other-keys (setq allow-other-keys-p t))
1485               (&rest             (setq restp t
1486                                        state 'rest))
1487               (&aux           (return t))
1488               (otherwise
1489                 (error "encountered the non-standard lambda list keyword ~S"
1490                        x)))
1491             (ecase state
1492               (required  (incf nrequired))
1493               (optional  (incf noptional))
1494               (key       (push (parse-key-arg x) keywords)
1495                          (push x keyword-parameters))
1496               (rest      (incf nrest)))))
1497       (when (and restp (zerop nrest))
1498         (error "Error in lambda-list:~%~
1499                 After &REST, a DEFGENERIC lambda-list ~
1500                 must be followed by at least one variable."))
1501       (values nrequired noptional keysp restp allow-other-keys-p
1502               (reverse keywords)
1503               (reverse keyword-parameters)))))
1504
1505 (defun keyword-spec-name (x)
1506   (let ((key (if (atom x) x (car x))))
1507     (if (atom key)
1508         (keywordicate key)
1509         (car key))))
1510
1511 (defun ftype-declaration-from-lambda-list (lambda-list name)
1512   (multiple-value-bind (nrequired noptional keysp restp allow-other-keys-p
1513                                   keywords keyword-parameters)
1514       (analyze-lambda-list lambda-list)
1515     (declare (ignore keyword-parameters))
1516     (let* ((old (info :function :type name)) ;FIXME:FDOCUMENTATION instead?
1517            (old-ftype (if (fun-type-p old) old nil))
1518            (old-restp (and old-ftype (fun-type-rest old-ftype)))
1519            (old-keys (and old-ftype
1520                           (mapcar #'key-info-name
1521                                   (fun-type-keywords
1522                                    old-ftype))))
1523            (old-keysp (and old-ftype (fun-type-keyp old-ftype)))
1524            (old-allowp (and old-ftype
1525                             (fun-type-allowp old-ftype)))
1526            (keywords (union old-keys (mapcar #'keyword-spec-name keywords))))
1527       `(function ,(append (make-list nrequired :initial-element t)
1528                           (when (plusp noptional)
1529                             (append '(&optional)
1530                                     (make-list noptional :initial-element t)))
1531                           (when (or restp old-restp)
1532                             '(&rest t))
1533                           (when (or keysp old-keysp)
1534                             (append '(&key)
1535                                     (mapcar (lambda (key)
1536                                               `(,key t))
1537                                             keywords)
1538                                     (when (or allow-other-keys-p old-allowp)
1539                                       '(&allow-other-keys)))))
1540                  *))))
1541
1542 (defun defgeneric-declaration (spec lambda-list)
1543   `(ftype ,(ftype-declaration-from-lambda-list lambda-list spec) ,spec))
1544 \f
1545 ;;;; early generic function support
1546
1547 (defvar *!early-generic-functions* ())
1548
1549 (defun ensure-generic-function (fun-name
1550                                 &rest all-keys
1551                                 &key environment
1552                                 &allow-other-keys)
1553   (declare (ignore environment))
1554   (let ((existing (and (gboundp fun-name)
1555                        (gdefinition fun-name))))
1556     (if (and existing
1557              (eq *boot-state* 'complete)
1558              (null (generic-function-p existing)))
1559         (generic-clobbers-function fun-name)
1560         (apply #'ensure-generic-function-using-class
1561                existing fun-name all-keys))))
1562
1563 (defun generic-clobbers-function (fun-name)
1564   (error 'simple-program-error
1565          :format-control "~S already names an ordinary function or a macro."
1566          :format-arguments (list fun-name)))
1567
1568 (defvar *sgf-wrapper*
1569   (boot-make-wrapper (early-class-size 'standard-generic-function)
1570                      'standard-generic-function))
1571
1572 (defvar *sgf-slots-init*
1573   (mapcar (lambda (canonical-slot)
1574             (if (memq (getf canonical-slot :name) '(arg-info source))
1575                 +slot-unbound+
1576                 (let ((initfunction (getf canonical-slot :initfunction)))
1577                   (if initfunction
1578                       (funcall initfunction)
1579                       +slot-unbound+))))
1580           (early-collect-inheritance 'standard-generic-function)))
1581
1582 (defvar *sgf-method-class-index*
1583   (!bootstrap-slot-index 'standard-generic-function 'method-class))
1584
1585 (defun early-gf-p (x)
1586   (and (fsc-instance-p x)
1587        (eq (clos-slots-ref (get-slots x) *sgf-method-class-index*)
1588            +slot-unbound+)))
1589
1590 (defvar *sgf-methods-index*
1591   (!bootstrap-slot-index 'standard-generic-function 'methods))
1592
1593 (defmacro early-gf-methods (gf)
1594   `(clos-slots-ref (get-slots ,gf) *sgf-methods-index*))
1595
1596 (defvar *sgf-arg-info-index*
1597   (!bootstrap-slot-index 'standard-generic-function 'arg-info))
1598
1599 (defmacro early-gf-arg-info (gf)
1600   `(clos-slots-ref (get-slots ,gf) *sgf-arg-info-index*))
1601
1602 (defvar *sgf-dfun-state-index*
1603   (!bootstrap-slot-index 'standard-generic-function 'dfun-state))
1604
1605 (defstruct (arg-info
1606             (:conc-name nil)
1607             (:constructor make-arg-info ())
1608             (:copier nil))
1609   (arg-info-lambda-list :no-lambda-list)
1610   arg-info-precedence
1611   arg-info-metatypes
1612   arg-info-number-optional
1613   arg-info-key/rest-p
1614   arg-info-keys   ;nil        no &KEY or &REST allowed
1615                   ;(k1 k2 ..) Each method must accept these &KEY arguments.
1616                   ;T          must have &KEY or &REST
1617
1618   gf-info-simple-accessor-type ; nil, reader, writer, boundp
1619   (gf-precompute-dfun-and-emf-p nil) ; set by set-arg-info
1620
1621   gf-info-static-c-a-m-emf
1622   (gf-info-c-a-m-emf-std-p t)
1623   gf-info-fast-mf-p)
1624
1625 #-sb-fluid (declaim (sb-ext:freeze-type arg-info))
1626
1627 (defun arg-info-valid-p (arg-info)
1628   (not (null (arg-info-number-optional arg-info))))
1629
1630 (defun arg-info-applyp (arg-info)
1631   (or (plusp (arg-info-number-optional arg-info))
1632       (arg-info-key/rest-p arg-info)))
1633
1634 (defun arg-info-number-required (arg-info)
1635   (length (arg-info-metatypes arg-info)))
1636
1637 (defun arg-info-nkeys (arg-info)
1638   (count-if (lambda (x) (neq x t)) (arg-info-metatypes arg-info)))
1639
1640 ;;; Keep pages clean by not setting if the value is already the same.
1641 (defmacro esetf (pos val)
1642   (with-unique-names (valsym)
1643     `(let ((,valsym ,val))
1644        (unless (equal ,pos ,valsym)
1645          (setf ,pos ,valsym)))))
1646
1647 (defun set-arg-info (gf &key new-method (lambda-list nil lambda-list-p)
1648                         argument-precedence-order)
1649   (let* ((arg-info (if (eq *boot-state* 'complete)
1650                        (gf-arg-info gf)
1651                        (early-gf-arg-info gf)))
1652          (methods (if (eq *boot-state* 'complete)
1653                       (generic-function-methods gf)
1654                       (early-gf-methods gf)))
1655          (was-valid-p (integerp (arg-info-number-optional arg-info)))
1656          (first-p (and new-method (null (cdr methods)))))
1657     (when (and (not lambda-list-p) methods)
1658       (setq lambda-list (gf-lambda-list gf)))
1659     (when (or lambda-list-p
1660               (and first-p
1661                    (eq (arg-info-lambda-list arg-info) :no-lambda-list)))
1662       (multiple-value-bind (nreq nopt keysp restp allow-other-keys-p keywords)
1663           (analyze-lambda-list lambda-list)
1664         (when (and methods (not first-p))
1665           (let ((gf-nreq (arg-info-number-required arg-info))
1666                 (gf-nopt (arg-info-number-optional arg-info))
1667                 (gf-key/rest-p (arg-info-key/rest-p arg-info)))
1668             (unless (and (= nreq gf-nreq)
1669                          (= nopt gf-nopt)
1670                          (eq (or keysp restp) gf-key/rest-p))
1671               (error "The lambda-list ~S is incompatible with ~
1672                      existing methods of ~S."
1673                      lambda-list gf))))
1674         (when lambda-list-p
1675           (esetf (arg-info-lambda-list arg-info) lambda-list))
1676         (when (or lambda-list-p argument-precedence-order
1677                   (null (arg-info-precedence arg-info)))
1678           (esetf (arg-info-precedence arg-info)
1679                  (compute-precedence lambda-list nreq
1680                                      argument-precedence-order)))
1681         (esetf (arg-info-metatypes arg-info) (make-list nreq))
1682         (esetf (arg-info-number-optional arg-info) nopt)
1683         (esetf (arg-info-key/rest-p arg-info) (not (null (or keysp restp))))
1684         (esetf (arg-info-keys arg-info)
1685                (if lambda-list-p
1686                    (if allow-other-keys-p t keywords)
1687                    (arg-info-key/rest-p arg-info)))))
1688     (when new-method
1689       (check-method-arg-info gf arg-info new-method))
1690     (set-arg-info1 gf arg-info new-method methods was-valid-p first-p)
1691     arg-info))
1692
1693 (defun check-method-arg-info (gf arg-info method)
1694   (multiple-value-bind (nreq nopt keysp restp allow-other-keys-p keywords)
1695       (analyze-lambda-list (if (consp method)
1696                                (early-method-lambda-list method)
1697                                (method-lambda-list method)))
1698     (flet ((lose (string &rest args)
1699              (error 'simple-program-error
1700                     :format-control "~@<attempt to add the method~2I~_~S~I~_~
1701                                      to the generic function~2I~_~S;~I~_~
1702                                      but ~?~:>"
1703                     :format-arguments (list method gf string args)))
1704            (comparison-description (x y)
1705              (if (> x y) "more" "fewer")))
1706       (let ((gf-nreq (arg-info-number-required arg-info))
1707             (gf-nopt (arg-info-number-optional arg-info))
1708             (gf-key/rest-p (arg-info-key/rest-p arg-info))
1709             (gf-keywords (arg-info-keys arg-info)))
1710         (unless (= nreq gf-nreq)
1711           (lose
1712            "the method has ~A required arguments than the generic function."
1713            (comparison-description nreq gf-nreq)))
1714         (unless (= nopt gf-nopt)
1715           (lose
1716            "the method has ~A optional arguments than the generic function."
1717            (comparison-description nopt gf-nopt)))
1718         (unless (eq (or keysp restp) gf-key/rest-p)
1719           (lose
1720            "the method and generic function differ in whether they accept~_~
1721             &REST or &KEY arguments."))
1722         (when (consp gf-keywords)
1723           (unless (or (and restp (not keysp))
1724                       allow-other-keys-p
1725                       (every (lambda (k) (memq k keywords)) gf-keywords))
1726             (lose "the method does not accept each of the &KEY arguments~2I~_~
1727                    ~S."
1728                   gf-keywords)))))))
1729
1730 (defun set-arg-info1 (gf arg-info new-method methods was-valid-p first-p)
1731   (let* ((existing-p (and methods (cdr methods) new-method))
1732          (nreq (length (arg-info-metatypes arg-info)))
1733          (metatypes (if existing-p
1734                         (arg-info-metatypes arg-info)
1735                         (make-list nreq)))
1736          (type (if existing-p
1737                    (gf-info-simple-accessor-type arg-info)
1738                    nil)))
1739     (when (arg-info-valid-p arg-info)
1740       (dolist (method (if new-method (list new-method) methods))
1741         (let* ((specializers (if (or (eq *boot-state* 'complete)
1742                                      (not (consp method)))
1743                                  (method-specializers method)
1744                                  (early-method-specializers method t)))
1745                (class (if (or (eq *boot-state* 'complete) (not (consp method)))
1746                           (class-of method)
1747                           (early-method-class method)))
1748                (new-type (when (and class
1749                                     (or (not (eq *boot-state* 'complete))
1750                                         (eq (generic-function-method-combination gf)
1751                                             *standard-method-combination*)))
1752                            (cond ((eq class *the-class-standard-reader-method*)
1753                                   'reader)
1754                                  ((eq class *the-class-standard-writer-method*)
1755                                   'writer)
1756                                  ((eq class *the-class-standard-boundp-method*)
1757                                   'boundp)))))
1758           (setq metatypes (mapcar #'raise-metatype metatypes specializers))
1759           (setq type (cond ((null type) new-type)
1760                            ((eq type new-type) type)
1761                            (t nil)))))
1762       (esetf (arg-info-metatypes arg-info) metatypes)
1763       (esetf (gf-info-simple-accessor-type arg-info) type)))
1764   (when (or (not was-valid-p) first-p)
1765     (multiple-value-bind (c-a-m-emf std-p)
1766         (if (early-gf-p gf)
1767             (values t t)
1768             (compute-applicable-methods-emf gf))
1769       (esetf (gf-info-static-c-a-m-emf arg-info) c-a-m-emf)
1770       (esetf (gf-info-c-a-m-emf-std-p arg-info) std-p)
1771       (unless (gf-info-c-a-m-emf-std-p arg-info)
1772         (esetf (gf-info-simple-accessor-type arg-info) t))))
1773   (unless was-valid-p
1774     (let ((name (if (eq *boot-state* 'complete)
1775                     (generic-function-name gf)
1776                     (!early-gf-name gf))))
1777       (esetf (gf-precompute-dfun-and-emf-p arg-info)
1778              (cond
1779                ((and (consp name)
1780                      (member (car name)
1781                              *internal-pcl-generalized-fun-name-symbols*))
1782                 nil)
1783                (t (let* ((symbol (fun-name-block-name name))
1784                          (package (symbol-package symbol)))
1785                     (and (or (eq package *pcl-package*)
1786                              (memq package (package-use-list *pcl-package*)))
1787                          ;; FIXME: this test will eventually be
1788                          ;; superseded by the *internal-pcl...* test,
1789                          ;; above.  While we are in a process of
1790                          ;; transition, however, it should probably
1791                          ;; remain.
1792                          (not (find #\Space (symbol-name symbol))))))))))
1793   (esetf (gf-info-fast-mf-p arg-info)
1794          (or (not (eq *boot-state* 'complete))
1795              (let* ((method-class (generic-function-method-class gf))
1796                     (methods (compute-applicable-methods
1797                               #'make-method-lambda
1798                               (list gf (class-prototype method-class)
1799                                     '(lambda) nil))))
1800                (and methods (null (cdr methods))
1801                     (let ((specls (method-specializers (car methods))))
1802                       (and (classp (car specls))
1803                            (eq 'standard-generic-function
1804                                (class-name (car specls)))
1805                            (classp (cadr specls))
1806                            (eq 'standard-method
1807                                (class-name (cadr specls)))))))))
1808   arg-info)
1809
1810 ;;; This is the early definition of ENSURE-GENERIC-FUNCTION-USING-CLASS.
1811 ;;;
1812 ;;; The STATIC-SLOTS field of the funcallable instances used as early
1813 ;;; generic functions is used to store the early methods and early
1814 ;;; discriminator code for the early generic function. The static
1815 ;;; slots field of the fins contains a list whose:
1816 ;;;    CAR    -   a list of the early methods on this early gf
1817 ;;;    CADR   -   the early discriminator code for this method
1818 (defun ensure-generic-function-using-class (existing spec &rest keys
1819                                             &key (lambda-list nil
1820                                                               lambda-list-p)
1821                                             argument-precedence-order
1822                                             &allow-other-keys)
1823   (declare (ignore keys))
1824   (cond ((and existing (early-gf-p existing))
1825          (when lambda-list-p
1826            (set-arg-info existing :lambda-list lambda-list))
1827          existing)
1828         ((assoc spec *!generic-function-fixups* :test #'equal)
1829          (if existing
1830              (make-early-gf spec lambda-list lambda-list-p existing
1831                             argument-precedence-order)
1832              (error "The function ~S is not already defined." spec)))
1833         (existing
1834          (error "~S should be on the list ~S."
1835                 spec
1836                 '*!generic-function-fixups*))
1837         (t
1838          (pushnew spec *!early-generic-functions* :test #'equal)
1839          (make-early-gf spec lambda-list lambda-list-p nil
1840                         argument-precedence-order))))
1841
1842 (defun make-early-gf (spec &optional lambda-list lambda-list-p
1843                       function argument-precedence-order)
1844   (let ((fin (allocate-funcallable-instance *sgf-wrapper* *sgf-slots-init*)))
1845     (set-funcallable-instance-function
1846      fin
1847      (or function
1848          (if (eq spec 'print-object)
1849              #'(instance-lambda (instance stream)
1850                  (print-unreadable-object (instance stream :identity t)
1851                    (format stream "std-instance")))
1852              #'(instance-lambda (&rest args)
1853                  (declare (ignore args))
1854                  (error "The function of the funcallable-instance ~S~
1855                          has not been set." fin)))))
1856     (setf (gdefinition spec) fin)
1857     (!bootstrap-set-slot 'standard-generic-function fin 'name spec)
1858     (!bootstrap-set-slot 'standard-generic-function
1859                          fin
1860                          'source
1861                          *load-pathname*)
1862     (set-fun-name fin spec)
1863     (let ((arg-info (make-arg-info)))
1864       (setf (early-gf-arg-info fin) arg-info)
1865       (when lambda-list-p
1866         (proclaim (defgeneric-declaration spec lambda-list))
1867         (if argument-precedence-order
1868             (set-arg-info fin
1869                           :lambda-list lambda-list
1870                           :argument-precedence-order argument-precedence-order)
1871             (set-arg-info fin :lambda-list lambda-list))))
1872     fin))
1873
1874 (defun set-dfun (gf &optional dfun cache info)
1875   (when cache
1876     (setf (cache-owner cache) gf))
1877   (let ((new-state (if (and dfun (or cache info))
1878                        (list* dfun cache info)
1879                        dfun)))
1880     (if (eq *boot-state* 'complete)
1881         (setf (gf-dfun-state gf) new-state)
1882         (setf (clos-slots-ref (get-slots gf) *sgf-dfun-state-index*)
1883               new-state)))
1884   dfun)
1885
1886 (defun gf-dfun-cache (gf)
1887   (let ((state (if (eq *boot-state* 'complete)
1888                    (gf-dfun-state gf)
1889                    (clos-slots-ref (get-slots gf) *sgf-dfun-state-index*))))
1890     (typecase state
1891       (function nil)
1892       (cons (cadr state)))))
1893
1894 (defun gf-dfun-info (gf)
1895   (let ((state (if (eq *boot-state* 'complete)
1896                    (gf-dfun-state gf)
1897                    (clos-slots-ref (get-slots gf) *sgf-dfun-state-index*))))
1898     (typecase state
1899       (function nil)
1900       (cons (cddr state)))))
1901
1902 (defvar *sgf-name-index*
1903   (!bootstrap-slot-index 'standard-generic-function 'name))
1904
1905 (defun !early-gf-name (gf)
1906   (clos-slots-ref (get-slots gf) *sgf-name-index*))
1907
1908 (defun gf-lambda-list (gf)
1909   (let ((arg-info (if (eq *boot-state* 'complete)
1910                       (gf-arg-info gf)
1911                       (early-gf-arg-info gf))))
1912     (if (eq :no-lambda-list (arg-info-lambda-list arg-info))
1913         (let ((methods (if (eq *boot-state* 'complete)
1914                            (generic-function-methods gf)
1915                            (early-gf-methods gf))))
1916           (if (null methods)
1917               (progn
1918                 (warn "no way to determine the lambda list for ~S" gf)
1919                 nil)
1920               (let* ((method (car (last methods)))
1921                      (ll (if (consp method)
1922                              (early-method-lambda-list method)
1923                              (method-lambda-list method)))
1924                      (k (member '&key ll)))
1925                 (if k
1926                     (ldiff ll (cdr k))
1927                     ll))))
1928         (arg-info-lambda-list arg-info))))
1929
1930 (defmacro real-ensure-gf-internal (gf-class all-keys env)
1931   `(progn
1932      (cond ((symbolp ,gf-class)
1933             (setq ,gf-class (find-class ,gf-class t ,env)))
1934            ((classp ,gf-class))
1935            (t
1936             (error "The :GENERIC-FUNCTION-CLASS argument (~S) was neither a~%~
1937                     class nor a symbol that names a class."
1938                    ,gf-class)))
1939      (remf ,all-keys :generic-function-class)
1940      (remf ,all-keys :environment)
1941      (let ((combin (getf ,all-keys :method-combination '.shes-not-there.)))
1942        (unless (eq combin '.shes-not-there.)
1943          (setf (getf ,all-keys :method-combination)
1944                (find-method-combination (class-prototype ,gf-class)
1945                                         (car combin)
1946                                         (cdr combin)))))
1947     (let ((method-class (getf ,all-keys :method-class '.shes-not-there.)))
1948       (unless (eq method-class '.shes-not-there.)
1949         (setf (getf ,all-keys :method-class)
1950               (find-class method-class t ,env))))))
1951
1952 (defun real-ensure-gf-using-class--generic-function
1953        (existing
1954         fun-name
1955         &rest all-keys
1956         &key environment (lambda-list nil lambda-list-p)
1957              (generic-function-class 'standard-generic-function gf-class-p)
1958         &allow-other-keys)
1959   (real-ensure-gf-internal generic-function-class all-keys environment)
1960   (unless (or (null gf-class-p)
1961               (eq (class-of existing) generic-function-class))
1962     (change-class existing generic-function-class))
1963   (prog1
1964       (apply #'reinitialize-instance existing all-keys)
1965     (when lambda-list-p
1966       (proclaim (defgeneric-declaration fun-name lambda-list)))))
1967
1968 (defun real-ensure-gf-using-class--null
1969        (existing
1970         fun-name
1971         &rest all-keys
1972         &key environment (lambda-list nil lambda-list-p)
1973              (generic-function-class 'standard-generic-function)
1974         &allow-other-keys)
1975   (declare (ignore existing))
1976   (real-ensure-gf-internal generic-function-class all-keys environment)
1977   (prog1
1978       (setf (gdefinition fun-name)
1979             (apply #'make-instance generic-function-class
1980                    :name fun-name all-keys))
1981     (when lambda-list-p
1982       (proclaim (defgeneric-declaration fun-name lambda-list)))))
1983 \f
1984 (defun get-generic-fun-info (gf)
1985   ;; values   nreq applyp metatypes nkeys arg-info
1986   (multiple-value-bind (applyp metatypes arg-info)
1987       (let* ((arg-info (if (early-gf-p gf)
1988                            (early-gf-arg-info gf)
1989                            (gf-arg-info gf)))
1990              (metatypes (arg-info-metatypes arg-info)))
1991         (values (arg-info-applyp arg-info)
1992                 metatypes
1993                 arg-info))
1994     (values (length metatypes) applyp metatypes
1995             (count-if (lambda (x) (neq x t)) metatypes)
1996             arg-info)))
1997
1998 (defun early-make-a-method (class qualifiers arglist specializers initargs doc
1999                             &optional slot-name)
2000   (initialize-method-function initargs)
2001   (let ((parsed ())
2002         (unparsed ()))
2003     ;; Figure out whether we got class objects or class names as the
2004     ;; specializers and set parsed and unparsed appropriately. If we
2005     ;; got class objects, then we can compute unparsed, but if we got
2006     ;; class names we don't try to compute parsed.
2007     ;;
2008     ;; Note that the use of not symbolp in this call to every should be
2009     ;; read as 'classp' we can't use classp itself because it doesn't
2010     ;; exist yet.
2011     (if (every (lambda (s) (not (symbolp s))) specializers)
2012         (setq parsed specializers
2013               unparsed (mapcar (lambda (s)
2014                                  (if (eq s t) t (class-name s)))
2015                                specializers))
2016         (setq unparsed specializers
2017               parsed ()))
2018     (list :early-method           ;This is an early method dammit!
2019
2020           (getf initargs :function)
2021           (getf initargs :fast-function)
2022
2023           parsed                  ;The parsed specializers. This is used
2024                                   ;by early-method-specializers to cache
2025                                   ;the parse. Note that this only comes
2026                                   ;into play when there is more than one
2027                                   ;early method on an early gf.
2028
2029           (list class        ;A list to which real-make-a-method
2030                 qualifiers      ;can be applied to make a real method
2031                 arglist    ;corresponding to this early one.
2032                 unparsed
2033                 initargs
2034                 doc
2035                 slot-name))))
2036
2037 (defun real-make-a-method
2038        (class qualifiers lambda-list specializers initargs doc
2039         &optional slot-name)
2040   (setq specializers (parse-specializers specializers))
2041   (apply #'make-instance class
2042          :qualifiers qualifiers
2043          :lambda-list lambda-list
2044          :specializers specializers
2045          :documentation doc
2046          :slot-name slot-name
2047          :allow-other-keys t
2048          initargs))
2049
2050 (defun early-method-function (early-method)
2051   (values (cadr early-method) (caddr early-method)))
2052
2053 (defun early-method-class (early-method)
2054   (find-class (car (fifth early-method))))
2055
2056 (defun early-method-standard-accessor-p (early-method)
2057   (let ((class (first (fifth early-method))))
2058     (or (eq class 'standard-reader-method)
2059         (eq class 'standard-writer-method)
2060         (eq class 'standard-boundp-method))))
2061
2062 (defun early-method-standard-accessor-slot-name (early-method)
2063   (seventh (fifth early-method)))
2064
2065 ;;; Fetch the specializers of an early method. This is basically just
2066 ;;; a simple accessor except that when the second argument is t, this
2067 ;;; converts the specializers from symbols into class objects. The
2068 ;;; class objects are cached in the early method, this makes
2069 ;;; bootstrapping faster because the class objects only have to be
2070 ;;; computed once.
2071 ;;;
2072 ;;; NOTE:
2073 ;;;  The second argument should only be passed as T by
2074 ;;;  early-lookup-method. This is to implement the rule that only when
2075 ;;;  there is more than one early method on a generic function is the
2076 ;;;  conversion from class names to class objects done. This
2077 ;;;  corresponds to the fact that we are only allowed to have one
2078 ;;;  method on any generic function up until the time classes exist.
2079 (defun early-method-specializers (early-method &optional objectsp)
2080   (if (and (listp early-method)
2081            (eq (car early-method) :early-method))
2082       (cond ((eq objectsp t)
2083              (or (fourth early-method)
2084                  (setf (fourth early-method)
2085                        (mapcar #'find-class (cadddr (fifth early-method))))))
2086             (t
2087              (cadddr (fifth early-method))))
2088       (error "~S is not an early-method." early-method)))
2089
2090 (defun early-method-qualifiers (early-method)
2091   (cadr (fifth early-method)))
2092
2093 (defun early-method-lambda-list (early-method)
2094   (caddr (fifth early-method)))
2095
2096 (defun early-add-named-method (generic-function-name
2097                                qualifiers
2098                                specializers
2099                                arglist
2100                                &rest initargs)
2101   (let* ((gf (ensure-generic-function generic-function-name))
2102          (existing
2103            (dolist (m (early-gf-methods gf))
2104              (when (and (equal (early-method-specializers m) specializers)
2105                         (equal (early-method-qualifiers m) qualifiers))
2106                (return m))))
2107          (new (make-a-method 'standard-method
2108                              qualifiers
2109                              arglist
2110                              specializers
2111                              initargs
2112                              ())))
2113     (when existing (remove-method gf existing))
2114     (add-method gf new)))
2115
2116 ;;; This is the early version of ADD-METHOD. Later this will become a
2117 ;;; generic function. See !FIX-EARLY-GENERIC-FUNCTIONS which has
2118 ;;; special knowledge about ADD-METHOD.
2119 (defun add-method (generic-function method)
2120   (when (not (fsc-instance-p generic-function))
2121     (error "Early ADD-METHOD didn't get a funcallable instance."))
2122   (when (not (and (listp method) (eq (car method) :early-method)))
2123     (error "Early ADD-METHOD didn't get an early method."))
2124   (push method (early-gf-methods generic-function))
2125   (set-arg-info generic-function :new-method method)
2126   (unless (assoc (!early-gf-name generic-function)
2127                  *!generic-function-fixups*
2128                  :test #'equal)
2129     (update-dfun generic-function)))
2130
2131 ;;; This is the early version of REMOVE-METHOD. See comments on
2132 ;;; the early version of ADD-METHOD.
2133 (defun remove-method (generic-function method)
2134   (when (not (fsc-instance-p generic-function))
2135     (error "An early remove-method didn't get a funcallable instance."))
2136   (when (not (and (listp method) (eq (car method) :early-method)))
2137     (error "An early remove-method didn't get an early method."))
2138   (setf (early-gf-methods generic-function)
2139         (remove method (early-gf-methods generic-function)))
2140   (set-arg-info generic-function)
2141   (unless (assoc (!early-gf-name generic-function)
2142                  *!generic-function-fixups*
2143                  :test #'equal)
2144     (update-dfun generic-function)))
2145
2146 ;;; This is the early version of GET-METHOD. See comments on the early
2147 ;;; version of ADD-METHOD.
2148 (defun get-method (generic-function qualifiers specializers
2149                                     &optional (errorp t))
2150   (if (early-gf-p generic-function)
2151       (or (dolist (m (early-gf-methods generic-function))
2152             (when (and (or (equal (early-method-specializers m nil)
2153                                   specializers)
2154                            (equal (early-method-specializers m t)
2155                                   specializers))
2156                        (equal (early-method-qualifiers m) qualifiers))
2157               (return m)))
2158           (if errorp
2159               (error "can't get early method")
2160               nil))
2161       (real-get-method generic-function qualifiers specializers errorp)))
2162
2163 (defun !fix-early-generic-functions ()
2164   (let ((accessors nil))
2165     ;; Rearrange *!EARLY-GENERIC-FUNCTIONS* to speed up
2166     ;; FIX-EARLY-GENERIC-FUNCTIONS.
2167     (dolist (early-gf-spec *!early-generic-functions*)
2168       (when (every #'early-method-standard-accessor-p
2169                    (early-gf-methods (gdefinition early-gf-spec)))
2170         (push early-gf-spec accessors)))
2171     (dolist (spec (nconc accessors
2172                          '(accessor-method-slot-name
2173                            generic-function-methods
2174                            method-specializers
2175                            specializerp
2176                            specializer-type
2177                            specializer-class
2178                            slot-definition-location
2179                            slot-definition-name
2180                            class-slots
2181                            gf-arg-info
2182                            class-precedence-list
2183                            slot-boundp-using-class
2184                            (setf slot-value-using-class)
2185                            slot-value-using-class
2186                            structure-class-p
2187                            standard-class-p
2188                            funcallable-standard-class-p
2189                            specializerp)))
2190       (/show spec)
2191       (setq *!early-generic-functions*
2192             (cons spec
2193                   (delete spec *!early-generic-functions* :test #'equal))))
2194
2195     (dolist (early-gf-spec *!early-generic-functions*)
2196       (/show early-gf-spec)
2197       (let* ((gf (gdefinition early-gf-spec))
2198              (methods (mapcar (lambda (early-method)
2199                                 (let ((args (copy-list (fifth
2200                                                         early-method))))
2201                                   (setf (fourth args)
2202                                         (early-method-specializers
2203                                          early-method t))
2204                                   (apply #'real-make-a-method args)))
2205                               (early-gf-methods gf))))
2206         (setf (generic-function-method-class gf) *the-class-standard-method*)
2207         (setf (generic-function-method-combination gf)
2208               *standard-method-combination*)
2209         (set-methods gf methods)))
2210
2211     (dolist (fn *!early-functions*)
2212       (/show fn)
2213       (setf (gdefinition (car fn)) (fdefinition (caddr fn))))
2214
2215     (dolist (fixup *!generic-function-fixups*)
2216       (/show fixup)
2217       (let* ((fspec (car fixup))
2218              (gf (gdefinition fspec))
2219              (methods (mapcar (lambda (method)
2220                                 (let* ((lambda-list (first method))
2221                                        (specializers (second method))
2222                                        (method-fn-name (third method))
2223                                        (fn-name (or method-fn-name fspec))
2224                                        (fn (fdefinition fn-name))
2225                                        (initargs
2226                                         (list :function
2227                                               (set-fun-name
2228                                                (lambda (args next-methods)
2229                                                  (declare (ignore
2230                                                            next-methods))
2231                                                  (apply fn args))
2232                                                `(call ,fn-name)))))
2233                                   (declare (type function fn))
2234                                   (make-a-method 'standard-method
2235                                                  ()
2236                                                  lambda-list
2237                                                  specializers
2238                                                  initargs
2239                                                  nil)))
2240                               (cdr fixup))))
2241         (setf (generic-function-method-class gf) *the-class-standard-method*)
2242         (setf (generic-function-method-combination gf)
2243               *standard-method-combination*)
2244         (set-methods gf methods))))
2245   (/show "leaving !FIX-EARLY-GENERIC-FUNCTIONS"))
2246 \f
2247 ;;; PARSE-DEFMETHOD is used by DEFMETHOD to parse the &REST argument
2248 ;;; into the 'real' arguments. This is where the syntax of DEFMETHOD
2249 ;;; is really implemented.
2250 (defun parse-defmethod (cdr-of-form)
2251   (declare (list cdr-of-form))
2252   (let ((name (pop cdr-of-form))
2253         (qualifiers ())
2254         (spec-ll ()))
2255     (loop (if (and (car cdr-of-form) (atom (car cdr-of-form)))
2256               (push (pop cdr-of-form) qualifiers)
2257               (return (setq qualifiers (nreverse qualifiers)))))
2258     (setq spec-ll (pop cdr-of-form))
2259     (values name qualifiers spec-ll cdr-of-form)))
2260
2261 (defun parse-specializers (specializers)
2262   (declare (list specializers))
2263   (flet ((parse (spec)
2264            (let ((result (specializer-from-type spec)))
2265              (if (specializerp result)
2266                  result
2267                  (if (symbolp spec)
2268                      (error "~S was used as a specializer,~%~
2269                              but is not the name of a class."
2270                             spec)
2271                      (error "~S is not a legal specializer." spec))))))
2272     (mapcar #'parse specializers)))
2273
2274 (defun unparse-specializers (specializers-or-method)
2275   (if (listp specializers-or-method)
2276       (flet ((unparse (spec)
2277                (if (specializerp spec)
2278                    (let ((type (specializer-type spec)))
2279                      (if (and (consp type)
2280                               (eq (car type) 'class))
2281                          (let* ((class (cadr type))
2282                                 (class-name (class-name class)))
2283                            (if (eq class (find-class class-name nil))
2284                                class-name
2285                                type))
2286                          type))
2287                    (error "~S is not a legal specializer." spec))))
2288         (mapcar #'unparse specializers-or-method))
2289       (unparse-specializers (method-specializers specializers-or-method))))
2290
2291 (defun parse-method-or-spec (spec &optional (errorp t))
2292   (let (gf method name temp)
2293     (if (method-p spec) 
2294         (setq method spec
2295               gf (method-generic-function method)
2296               temp (and gf (generic-function-name gf))
2297               name (if temp
2298                        (intern-fun-name
2299                          (make-method-spec temp
2300                                            (method-qualifiers method)
2301                                            (unparse-specializers
2302                                              (method-specializers method))))
2303                        (make-symbol (format nil "~S" method))))
2304         (multiple-value-bind (gf-spec quals specls)
2305             (parse-defmethod spec)
2306           (and (setq gf (and (or errorp (gboundp gf-spec))
2307                              (gdefinition gf-spec)))
2308                (let ((nreq (compute-discriminating-function-arglist-info gf)))
2309                  (setq specls (append (parse-specializers specls)
2310                                       (make-list (- nreq (length specls))
2311                                                  :initial-element
2312                                                  *the-class-t*)))
2313                  (and
2314                    (setq method (get-method gf quals specls errorp))
2315                    (setq name
2316                          (intern-fun-name (make-method-spec gf-spec
2317                                                             quals
2318                                                             specls))))))))
2319     (values gf method name)))
2320 \f
2321 (defun extract-parameters (specialized-lambda-list)
2322   (multiple-value-bind (parameters ignore1 ignore2)
2323       (parse-specialized-lambda-list specialized-lambda-list)
2324     (declare (ignore ignore1 ignore2))
2325     parameters))
2326
2327 (defun extract-lambda-list (specialized-lambda-list)
2328   (multiple-value-bind (ignore1 lambda-list ignore2)
2329       (parse-specialized-lambda-list specialized-lambda-list)
2330     (declare (ignore ignore1 ignore2))
2331     lambda-list))
2332
2333 (defun extract-specializer-names (specialized-lambda-list)
2334   (multiple-value-bind (ignore1 ignore2 specializers)
2335       (parse-specialized-lambda-list specialized-lambda-list)
2336     (declare (ignore ignore1 ignore2))
2337     specializers))
2338
2339 (defun extract-required-parameters (specialized-lambda-list)
2340   (multiple-value-bind (ignore1 ignore2 ignore3 required-parameters)
2341       (parse-specialized-lambda-list specialized-lambda-list)
2342     (declare (ignore ignore1 ignore2 ignore3))
2343     required-parameters))
2344
2345 (define-condition specialized-lambda-list-error
2346     (reference-condition simple-program-error)
2347   ()
2348   (:default-initargs :references (list '(:ansi-cl :section (3 4 3)))))
2349
2350 (defun parse-specialized-lambda-list
2351     (arglist
2352      &optional supplied-keywords (allowed-keywords '(&optional &rest &key &aux))
2353      &aux (specialized-lambda-list-keywords
2354            '(&optional &rest &key &allow-other-keys &aux)))
2355   (let ((arg (car arglist)))
2356     (cond ((null arglist) (values nil nil nil nil))
2357           ((eq arg '&aux)
2358            (values nil arglist nil nil))
2359           ((memq arg lambda-list-keywords)
2360            ;; non-standard lambda-list-keywords are errors.
2361            (unless (memq arg specialized-lambda-list-keywords)
2362              (error 'specialized-lambda-list-error
2363                     :format-control "unknown specialized-lambda-list ~
2364                                      keyword ~S~%"
2365                     :format-arguments (list arg)))
2366            ;; no multiple &rest x &rest bla specifying
2367            (when (memq arg supplied-keywords)
2368              (error 'specialized-lambda-list-error
2369                     :format-control "multiple occurrence of ~
2370                                      specialized-lambda-list keyword ~S~%"
2371                     :format-arguments (list arg)))
2372            ;; And no placing &key in front of &optional, either.
2373            (unless (memq arg allowed-keywords)
2374              (error 'specialized-lambda-list-error
2375                     :format-control "misplaced specialized-lambda-list ~
2376                                      keyword ~S~%"
2377                     :format-arguments (list arg)))
2378            ;; When we are at a lambda-list keyword, the parameters
2379            ;; don't include the lambda-list keyword; the lambda-list
2380            ;; does include the lambda-list keyword; and no
2381            ;; specializers are allowed to follow the lambda-list
2382            ;; keywords (at least for now).
2383            (multiple-value-bind (parameters lambda-list)
2384                (parse-specialized-lambda-list (cdr arglist)
2385                                               (cons arg supplied-keywords)
2386                                               (if (eq arg '&key)
2387                                                   (cons '&allow-other-keys
2388                                                         (cdr (member arg allowed-keywords)))
2389                                                 (cdr (member arg allowed-keywords))))
2390              (when (and (eq arg '&rest)
2391                         (or (null lambda-list)
2392                             (memq (car lambda-list)
2393                                   specialized-lambda-list-keywords)
2394                             (not (or (null (cadr lambda-list))
2395                                      (memq (cadr lambda-list)
2396                                            specialized-lambda-list-keywords)))))
2397                (error 'specialized-lambda-list-error
2398                       :format-control
2399                       "in a specialized-lambda-list, excactly one ~
2400                        variable must follow &REST.~%"
2401                       :format-arguments nil))
2402              (values parameters
2403                      (cons arg lambda-list)
2404                      ()
2405                      ())))
2406           (supplied-keywords
2407            ;; After a lambda-list keyword there can be no specializers.
2408            (multiple-value-bind (parameters lambda-list)
2409                (parse-specialized-lambda-list (cdr arglist)
2410                                               supplied-keywords
2411                                               allowed-keywords)
2412              (values (cons (if (listp arg) (car arg) arg) parameters)
2413                      (cons arg lambda-list)
2414                      ()
2415                      ())))
2416           (t
2417            (multiple-value-bind (parameters lambda-list specializers required)
2418                (parse-specialized-lambda-list (cdr arglist))
2419              (values (cons (if (listp arg) (car arg) arg) parameters)
2420                      (cons (if (listp arg) (car arg) arg) lambda-list)
2421                      (cons (if (listp arg) (cadr arg) t) specializers)
2422                      (cons (if (listp arg) (car arg) arg) required)))))))
2423 \f
2424 (setq *boot-state* 'early)
2425 \f
2426 ;;; FIXME: In here there was a #-CMU definition of SYMBOL-MACROLET
2427 ;;; which used %WALKER stuff. That suggests to me that maybe the code
2428 ;;; walker stuff was only used for implementing stuff like that; maybe
2429 ;;; it's not needed any more? Hunt down what it was used for and see.
2430
2431 (defmacro with-slots (slots instance &body body)
2432   (let ((in (gensym)))
2433     `(let ((,in ,instance))
2434        (declare (ignorable ,in))
2435        ,@(let ((instance (if (and (consp instance) (eq (car instance) 'the))
2436                              (third instance)
2437                              instance)))
2438            (and (symbolp instance)
2439                 `((declare (%variable-rebinding ,in ,instance)))))
2440        ,in
2441        (symbol-macrolet ,(mapcar (lambda (slot-entry)
2442                                    (let ((var-name
2443                                           (if (symbolp slot-entry)
2444                                               slot-entry
2445                                               (car slot-entry)))
2446                                          (slot-name
2447                                           (if (symbolp slot-entry)
2448                                               slot-entry
2449                                               (cadr slot-entry))))
2450                                      `(,var-name
2451                                        (slot-value ,in ',slot-name))))
2452                                  slots)
2453                         ,@body))))
2454
2455 (defmacro with-accessors (slots instance &body body)
2456   (let ((in (gensym)))
2457     `(let ((,in ,instance))
2458        (declare (ignorable ,in))
2459        ,@(let ((instance (if (and (consp instance) (eq (car instance) 'the))
2460                              (third instance)
2461                              instance)))
2462            (and (symbolp instance)
2463                 `((declare (%variable-rebinding ,in ,instance)))))
2464        ,in
2465        (symbol-macrolet ,(mapcar (lambda (slot-entry)
2466                                    (let ((var-name (car slot-entry))
2467                                          (accessor-name (cadr slot-entry)))
2468                                      `(,var-name (,accessor-name ,in))))
2469                                  slots)
2470           ,@body))))