1 ;;;; This file defines the initialization and related protocols.
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28 (defmethod make-instance ((class symbol) &rest initargs)
29 (apply #'make-instance (find-class class) initargs))
31 (defmethod make-instance ((class class) &rest initargs)
32 (unless (class-finalized-p class) (finalize-inheritance class))
33 (let ((class-default-initargs (class-default-initargs class)))
34 (when class-default-initargs
35 (setf initargs (default-initargs class initargs class-default-initargs)))
37 (when (and (eq *boot-state* 'complete)
38 (not (getf initargs :allow-other-keys)))
39 (let ((class-proto (class-prototype class)))
42 (append (compute-applicable-methods
43 #'allocate-instance (list class))
44 (compute-applicable-methods
45 #'initialize-instance (list class-proto))
46 (compute-applicable-methods
47 #'shared-initialize (list class-proto t)))))))
48 (let ((instance (apply #'allocate-instance class initargs)))
49 (apply #'initialize-instance instance initargs)
52 (defmethod default-initargs ((class slot-class)
54 class-default-initargs)
55 (loop for (key fn) in class-default-initargs
56 when (eq (getf supplied-initargs key '.not-there.) '.not-there.)
57 append (list key (funcall fn)) into default-initargs
59 (return (append supplied-initargs default-initargs))))
61 (defmethod initialize-instance ((instance slot-object) &rest initargs)
62 (apply #'shared-initialize instance t initargs))
64 (defmethod reinitialize-instance ((instance slot-object) &rest initargs)
65 ;; the ctor machinery allows us to track when memoization of
66 ;; validity of initargs should be cleared.
67 (check-ri-initargs instance initargs)
68 (apply #'shared-initialize instance nil initargs)
71 (defmethod update-instance-for-different-class ((previous std-object)
74 ;; First we must compute the newly added slots. The spec defines
75 ;; newly added slots as "those local slots for which no slot of
76 ;; the same name exists in the previous class."
77 (let ((added-slots '())
78 (current-slotds (class-slots (class-of current)))
79 (previous-slot-names (mapcar #'slot-definition-name
80 (class-slots (class-of previous)))))
81 (dolist (slotd current-slotds)
82 (if (and (not (memq (slot-definition-name slotd) previous-slot-names))
83 (eq (slot-definition-allocation slotd) :instance))
84 (push (slot-definition-name slotd) added-slots)))
86 (class-of current) initargs
87 (list (list* 'update-instance-for-different-class previous current initargs)
88 (list* 'shared-initialize current added-slots initargs)))
89 (apply #'shared-initialize current added-slots initargs)))
91 (defmethod update-instance-for-redefined-class ((instance std-object)
97 (class-of instance) initargs
98 (list (list* 'update-instance-for-redefined-class
99 instance added-slots discarded-slots property-list initargs)
100 (list* 'shared-initialize instance added-slots initargs)))
101 (apply #'shared-initialize instance added-slots initargs))
103 (defmethod shared-initialize ((instance slot-object) slot-names &rest initargs)
104 (flet ((initialize-slot-from-initarg (class instance slotd)
105 (let ((slot-initargs (slot-definition-initargs slotd)))
106 (doplist (initarg value) initargs
107 (when (memq initarg slot-initargs)
108 (setf (slot-value-using-class class instance slotd)
111 (initialize-slot-from-initfunction (class instance slotd)
112 ;; CLHS: If a before method stores something in a slot,
113 ;; that slot won't be initialized from its :INITFORM, if any.
114 (if (typep instance 'structure-object)
116 ;; not SLOT-VALUE-USING-CLASS, as that
117 ;; throws an error if the value is the
119 (slot-definition-internal-reader-function slotd)
122 (setf (slot-value-using-class class instance slotd)
123 (let ((initfn (slot-definition-initfunction slotd)))
126 (unless (or (null (slot-definition-initfunction slotd))
127 (slot-boundp-using-class class instance slotd))
128 (setf (slot-value-using-class class instance slotd)
129 (funcall (slot-definition-initfunction slotd)))))))
130 (let* ((class (class-of instance))
132 (loop for slotd in (class-slots class)
133 unless (initialize-slot-from-initarg class instance slotd)
135 (dolist (slotd initfn-slotds)
136 (if (eq (slot-definition-allocation slotd) :class)
137 (when (or (eq t slot-names)
138 (memq (slot-definition-name slotd) slot-names))
139 (unless (slot-boundp-using-class class instance slotd)
140 (initialize-slot-from-initfunction class instance slotd)))
141 (when (or (eq t slot-names)
142 (memq (slot-definition-name slotd) slot-names))
143 (initialize-slot-from-initfunction class instance slotd)))))
146 ;;; If initargs are valid return nil, otherwise signal an error.
147 (defun check-initargs-1 (class initargs call-list
148 &optional (plist-p t) (error-p t))
149 (multiple-value-bind (legal allow-other-keys)
150 (check-initargs-values class call-list)
151 (unless allow-other-keys
153 (check-initargs-2-plist initargs class legal error-p)
154 (check-initargs-2-list initargs class legal error-p)))))
156 (defun check-initargs-values (class call-list)
157 (let ((methods (mapcan (lambda (call)
159 (copy-list (compute-applicable-methods
160 (gdefinition (car call))
164 (legal (apply #'append (mapcar #'slot-definition-initargs
165 (class-slots class)))))
166 ;; Add to the set of slot-filling initargs the set of
167 ;; initargs that are accepted by the methods. If at
168 ;; any point we come across &allow-other-keys, we can
170 (dolist (method methods)
171 (multiple-value-bind (nreq nopt keysp restp allow-other-keys keys)
172 (analyze-lambda-list (if (consp method)
173 (early-method-lambda-list method)
174 (method-lambda-list method)))
175 (declare (ignore nreq nopt keysp restp))
176 (when allow-other-keys
177 (return-from check-initargs-values (values nil t)))
178 (setq legal (append keys legal))))
181 (define-condition initarg-error (reference-condition program-error)
182 ((class :reader initarg-error-class :initarg :class)
183 (initargs :reader initarg-error-initargs :initarg :initargs))
184 (:default-initargs :references (list '(:ansi-cl :section (7 1 2))))
185 (:report (lambda (condition stream)
186 (format stream "~@<Invalid initialization argument~P: ~2I~_~
187 ~<~{~S~^, ~} ~@:>~I~_in call for class ~S.~:>"
188 (length (initarg-error-initargs condition))
189 (list (initarg-error-initargs condition))
190 (initarg-error-class condition)))))
192 (defun check-initargs-2-plist (initargs class legal &optional (error-p t))
193 (let ((invalid-keys ()))
194 (unless (getf initargs :allow-other-keys)
195 ;; Now check the supplied-initarg-names and the default initargs
196 ;; against the total set that we know are legal.
197 (doplist (key val) initargs
198 (unless (or (memq key legal)
199 ;; :ALLOW-OTHER-KEYS NIL gets here
200 (eq key :allow-other-keys))
201 (push key invalid-keys)))
202 (when (and invalid-keys error-p)
203 (error 'initarg-error :class class :initargs invalid-keys)))
206 (defun check-initargs-2-list (initkeys class legal &optional (error-p t))
207 (let ((invalid-keys ()))
208 (unless (memq :allow-other-keys initkeys)
209 ;; Now check the supplied-initarg-names and the default initargs
210 ;; against the total set that we know are legal.
211 (dolist (key initkeys)
212 (unless (memq key legal)
213 (push key invalid-keys)))
214 (when (and invalid-keys error-p)
215 (error 'initarg-error :class class :initargs invalid-keys)))