2 * the Linux incarnation of OS-dependent routines. See also
3 * $(sbcl_arch)-linux-os.c
5 * This file (along with os.h) exports an OS-independent interface to
6 * the operating system VM facilities. Surprise surprise, this
7 * interface looks a lot like the Mach interface (but simpler in some
8 * places). For some operating systems, a subset of these functions
9 * will have to be emulated.
13 * This software is part of the SBCL system. See the README file for
16 * This software is derived from the CMU CL system, which was
17 * written at Carnegie Mellon University and released into the
18 * public domain. The software is in the public domain and is
19 * provided with absolutely no warranty. See the COPYING and CREDITS
20 * files for more information.
24 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include "interrupt.h"
35 #include "genesis/static-symbols.h"
36 #include "genesis/fdefn.h"
37 #include <sys/socket.h>
38 #include <sys/utsname.h>
40 #include <sys/types.h>
42 /* #include <sys/sysinfo.h> */
46 #include <linux/version.h>
50 size_t os_vm_page_size;
52 #ifdef LISP_FEATURE_SB_THREAD
53 #include <linux/unistd.h>
56 /* values taken from the kernel's linux/futex.h. This header file
57 doesn't exist in userspace, which is our excuse for not grovelling
59 #define FUTEX_WAIT (0)
60 #define FUTEX_WAKE (1)
62 #define FUTEX_REQUEUE (3)
64 #define __NR_sys_futex __NR_futex
66 _syscall4(int,sys_futex,
70 struct timespec *, rel);
75 int linux_sparc_siginfo_bug = 0;
76 int linux_no_threads_p = 0;
81 /* Conduct various version checks: do we have enough mmap(), is
82 * this a sparc running 2.2, can we do threads? */
83 #ifdef LISP_FEATURE_SB_THREAD
92 major_version = atoi(p);
94 minor_version = atoi(p);
95 if (major_version<2) {
96 lose("linux kernel version too old: major version=%d (can't run in version < 2.0.0)",
99 if (!(major_version>2 || minor_version >= 4)) {
100 #ifdef LISP_FEATURE_SPARC
101 FSHOW((stderr,"linux kernel %d.%d predates 2.4;\n enabling workarounds for SPARC kernel bugs in signal handling.\n", major_version,minor_version));
102 linux_sparc_siginfo_bug = 1;
105 #ifdef LISP_FEATURE_SB_THREAD
106 futex_wait(futex,-1);
107 if(errno==ENOSYS) linux_no_threads_p = 1;
108 if(linux_no_threads_p)
109 fprintf(stderr,"Linux with NPTL support (e.g. kernel 2.6 or newer) required for \nthread-enabled SBCL. Disabling thread support.\n\n");
111 os_vm_page_size = getpagesize();
115 #ifdef LISP_FEATURE_ALPHA
116 /* The Alpha is a 64 bit CPU. SBCL is a 32 bit application. Due to all
117 * the places that assume we can get a pointer into a fixnum with no
118 * information loss, we have to make sure it allocates all its ram in the
121 static void * under_2gb_free_pointer=DYNAMIC_1_SPACE_END;
125 os_validate(os_vm_address_t addr, os_vm_size_t len)
127 int flags = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_NORESERVE;
128 os_vm_address_t actual ;
132 #ifdef LISP_FEATURE_ALPHA
135 addr=under_2gb_free_pointer;
138 actual = mmap(addr, len, OS_VM_PROT_ALL, flags, -1, 0);
139 if (actual == MAP_FAILED || (addr && (addr!=actual))) {
141 return 0; /* caller should check this */
144 #ifdef LISP_FEATURE_ALPHA
146 len=(len+(os_vm_page_size-1))&(~(os_vm_page_size-1));
147 under_2gb_free_pointer+=len;
154 os_invalidate(os_vm_address_t addr, os_vm_size_t len)
156 if (munmap(addr,len) == -1) {
162 os_map(int fd, int offset, os_vm_address_t addr, os_vm_size_t len)
164 os_vm_address_t actual;
166 actual = mmap(addr, len, OS_VM_PROT_ALL, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_FIXED,
168 if (actual == MAP_FAILED || (addr && (addr != actual))) {
170 lose("unexpected mmap(..) failure");
177 os_protect(os_vm_address_t address, os_vm_size_t length, os_vm_prot_t prot)
179 if (mprotect(address, length, prot) == -1) {
185 is_valid_lisp_addr(os_vm_address_t addr)
188 size_t ad = (size_t) addr;
190 if ((READ_ONLY_SPACE_START <= ad && ad < READ_ONLY_SPACE_END)
191 || (STATIC_SPACE_START <= ad && ad < STATIC_SPACE_END)
192 #if defined LISP_FEATURE_GENCGC
193 || (DYNAMIC_SPACE_START <= ad && ad < DYNAMIC_SPACE_END)
195 || (DYNAMIC_0_SPACE_START <= ad && ad < DYNAMIC_0_SPACE_END)
196 || (DYNAMIC_1_SPACE_START <= ad && ad < DYNAMIC_1_SPACE_END)
200 for_each_thread(th) {
201 if((size_t)(th->control_stack_start) <= ad
202 && ad < (size_t)(th->control_stack_end))
204 if((size_t)(th->binding_stack_start) <= ad
205 && ad < (size_t)(th->binding_stack_start + BINDING_STACK_SIZE))
212 * any OS-dependent special low-level handling for signals
216 #if defined LISP_FEATURE_GENCGC
219 * The GENCGC needs to be hooked into whatever signal is raised for
220 * page fault on this OS.
223 sigsegv_handler(int signal, siginfo_t *info, void* void_context)
225 os_context_t *context = arch_os_get_context(&void_context);
226 void* fault_addr = (void*)info->si_addr;
227 if (!gencgc_handle_wp_violation(fault_addr))
228 if(!handle_guard_page_triggered(context,fault_addr))
229 #ifdef LISP_FEATURE_C_STACK_IS_CONTROL_STACK
230 arrange_return_to_lisp_function(context, SymbolFunction(MEMORY_FAULT_ERROR));
232 interrupt_handle_now(signal, info, context);
239 sigsegv_handler(int signal, siginfo_t *info, void* void_context)
241 os_context_t *context = arch_os_get_context(&void_context);
242 os_vm_address_t addr = arch_get_bad_addr(signal,info,context);
244 #ifdef LISP_FEATURE_ALPHA
245 /* Alpha stuff: This is the end of a pseudo-atomic section during
246 which a signal was received. We must deal with the pending
247 interrupt (see also interrupt.c, ../code/interrupt.lisp)
249 (how we got here: when interrupting, we set bit 63 in reg_ALLOC.
250 At the end of the atomic section we tried to write to reg_ALLOC,
251 got a SIGSEGV (there's nothing mapped there) so ended up here. */
253 *os_context_register_addr(context,reg_ALLOC) & (1L<<63)){
254 *os_context_register_addr(context,reg_ALLOC) -= (1L<<63);
255 interrupt_handle_pending(context);
260 if(!interrupt_maybe_gc(signal, info, context))
261 if(!handle_guard_page_triggered(context,addr))
262 interrupt_handle_now(signal, info, context);
267 os_install_interrupt_handlers(void)
269 undoably_install_low_level_interrupt_handler(SIG_MEMORY_FAULT,
271 #ifdef LISP_FEATURE_SB_THREAD
272 undoably_install_low_level_interrupt_handler(SIG_INTERRUPT_THREAD,
273 interrupt_thread_handler);
274 undoably_install_low_level_interrupt_handler(SIG_STOP_FOR_GC,
275 sig_stop_for_gc_handler);
279 #ifdef LISP_FEATURE_SB_THREAD
281 futex_wait(int *lock_word, int oldval)
283 int t= sys_futex(lock_word,FUTEX_WAIT,oldval, 0);
288 futex_wake(int *lock_word, int n)
290 return sys_futex(lock_word,FUTEX_WAKE,n,0);