2 * wrappers around low-level operations to provide a simpler interface
3 * to the operations that Lisp needs
5 * The functions in this file are typically called directly from Lisp.
6 * Thus, when their signature changes, they don't need updates in a .h
7 * file somewhere, but they do need updates in the Lisp code. FIXME:
8 * It would be nice to enforce this at compile time. It mighn't even
9 * be all that hard: make the cross-compiler versions of DEFINE-ALIEN-FOO
10 * macros accumulate strings in a list which then gets written out at
11 * the end of sbcl2.h at the end of cross-compilation, then rerun
12 * 'make' in src/runtime/ using the new sbcl2.h as sbcl.h (and make
13 * sure that all the files in src/runtime/ include sbcl.h). */
16 * This software is part of the SBCL system. See the README file for
19 * This software is derived from the CMU CL system, which was
20 * written at Carnegie Mellon University and released into the
21 * public domain. The software is in the public domain and is
22 * provided with absolutely no warranty. See the COPYING and CREDITS
23 * files for more information.
26 #include <sys/types.h>
39 /* Although it might seem as though this should be in some standard
40 Unix header, according to Perry E. Metzger, in a message on
41 sbcl-devel dated 2004-03-29, this is the POSIXly-correct way of
42 using environ: by an explicit declaration. -- CSR, 2004-03-30 */
43 extern char **environ;
46 * stuff needed by CL:DIRECTORY and other Lisp directory operations
49 /* Unix directory operations think of "." and ".." as filenames, but
50 * Lisp directory operations do not. */
52 is_lispy_filename(const char *filename)
54 return strcmp(filename, ".") && strcmp(filename, "..");
57 /* Return a zero-terminated array of strings holding the Lispy filenames
58 * (i.e. excluding the Unix magic "." and "..") in the named directory. */
60 alloc_directory_lispy_filenames(const char *directory_name)
62 DIR *dir_ptr = opendir(directory_name);
65 if (dir_ptr) { /* if opendir success */
69 if (0 == voidacc_ctor(&va)) { /* if voidacc_ctor success */
70 struct dirent *dirent_ptr;
72 while ( (dirent_ptr = readdir(dir_ptr)) ) { /* until end of data */
73 char* original_name = dirent_ptr->d_name;
74 if (is_lispy_filename(original_name)) {
75 /* strdup(3) is in Linux and *BSD. If you port
76 * somewhere else that doesn't have it, it's easy
78 char* dup_name = strdup(original_name);
79 if (!dup_name) { /* if strdup failure */
82 if (voidacc_acc(&va, dup_name)) { /* if acc failure */
87 result = (char**)voidacc_give_away_result(&va);
92 /* ignoring closedir(3) return code, since what could we do?
94 * "Never ask questions you don't want to know the answer to."
95 * -- William Irving Zumwalt (Rich Cook, _The Wizardry Quested_) */
102 /* Free a result returned by alloc_directory_lispy_filenames(). */
104 free_directory_lispy_filenames(char** directory_lispy_filenames)
108 /* Free the strings. */
109 for (p = directory_lispy_filenames; *p; ++p) {
113 /* Free the table of strings. */
114 free(directory_lispy_filenames);
121 /* a wrapped version of readlink(2):
122 * -- If path isn't a symlink, or is a broken symlink, return 0.
123 * -- If path is a symlink, return a newly allocated string holding
124 * the thing it's linked to. */
126 wrapped_readlink(char *path)
128 int bufsiz = strlen(path) + 16;
130 char *result = malloc(bufsiz);
131 int n_read = readlink(path, result, bufsiz);
135 } else if (n_read < bufsiz) {
149 /* As of 0.6.12, the FFI can't handle 64-bit values. For now, we use
150 * these munged-to-32-bits values for might-be-64-bit slots of
151 * stat_wrapper as a workaround, so that at least we can still work
152 * when values are small.
154 * FIXME: But of course we should fix the FFI so that we can use the
155 * actual 64-bit values instead. In fact, we probably have by now
156 * (2003-10-03) on all working platforms except MIPS and HPPA; if some
157 * motivated spark would simply fix those, this hack could go away.
158 * -- CSR, 2003-10-03 */
159 typedef u32 ffi_dev_t; /* since Linux dev_t can be 64 bits */
160 typedef u32 ffi_off_t; /* since OpenBSD 2.8 st_size is 64 bits */
162 /* a representation of stat(2) results which doesn't depend on CPU or OS */
163 struct stat_wrapper {
164 /* KLUDGE: The verbose wrapped_st_ prefixes are to protect us from
165 * the C preprocessor as wielded by the fiends of OpenBSD, who do
167 * #define st_atime st_atimespec.tv_sec
168 * I remember when I was young and innocent, I read about how the
169 * C preprocessor isn't to be used to globally munge random
170 * lowercase symbols like this, because things like this could
171 * happen, and I nodded sagely. But now I know better.:-| This is
172 * another entry for Dan Barlow's ongoing episodic rant about C
173 * header files, I guess.. -- WHN 2001-05-10 */
174 ffi_dev_t wrapped_st_dev; /* device */
175 ino_t wrapped_st_ino; /* inode */
176 mode_t wrapped_st_mode; /* protection */
177 nlink_t wrapped_st_nlink; /* number of hard links */
178 uid_t wrapped_st_uid; /* user ID of owner */
179 gid_t wrapped_st_gid; /* group ID of owner */
180 ffi_dev_t wrapped_st_rdev; /* device type (if inode device) */
181 ffi_off_t wrapped_st_size; /* total size, in bytes */
182 unsigned long wrapped_st_blksize; /* blocksize for filesystem I/O */
183 unsigned long wrapped_st_blocks; /* number of blocks allocated */
184 time_t wrapped_st_atime; /* time_t of last access */
185 time_t wrapped_st_mtime; /* time_t of last modification */
186 time_t wrapped_st_ctime; /* time_t of last change */
190 copy_to_stat_wrapper(struct stat_wrapper *to, struct stat *from)
192 #define FROB(stem) to->wrapped_st_##stem = from->st_##stem
210 stat_wrapper(const char *file_name, struct stat_wrapper *buf)
212 struct stat real_buf;
214 if ((ret = stat(file_name,&real_buf)) >= 0)
215 copy_to_stat_wrapper(buf, &real_buf);
220 lstat_wrapper(const char *file_name, struct stat_wrapper *buf)
222 struct stat real_buf;
224 if ((ret = lstat(file_name,&real_buf)) >= 0)
225 copy_to_stat_wrapper(buf, &real_buf);
230 fstat_wrapper(int filedes, struct stat_wrapper *buf)
232 struct stat real_buf;
234 if ((ret = fstat(filedes,&real_buf)) >= 0)
235 copy_to_stat_wrapper(buf, &real_buf);
243 /* Return a newly-allocated string holding the username for "uid", or
244 * NULL if there's no such user.
246 * KLUDGE: We also return NULL if malloc() runs out of memory
247 * (returning strdup() result) since it's not clear how to handle that
248 * error better. -- WHN 2001-12-28 */
250 uid_username(int uid)
252 struct passwd *p = getpwuid(uid);
254 /* The object *p is a static struct which'll be overwritten by
255 * the next call to getpwuid(), so it'd be unsafe to return
256 * p->pw_name without copying. */
257 return strdup(p->pw_name);
264 uid_homedir(uid_t uid)
266 struct passwd *p = getpwuid(uid);
268 /* Let's be careful about this, shall we? */
269 size_t len = strlen(p->pw_dir);
270 if (p->pw_dir[len-1] == '/') {
271 return strdup(p->pw_dir);
273 char *result = malloc(len + 2);
275 int nchars = sprintf(result,"%s/",p->pw_dir);
276 if (nchars == len + 1) {
291 * functions to get miscellaneous C-level variables
293 * (Doing this by calling functions lets us borrow the smarts of the C
294 * linker, so that things don't blow up when libc versions and thus
295 * variable locations change between compile time and run time.)