2 * This software is part of the SBCL system. See the README file for
5 * This software is derived from the CMU CL system, which was
6 * written at Carnegie Mellon University and released into the
7 * public domain. The software is in the public domain and is
8 * provided with absolutely no warranty. See the COPYING and CREDITS
9 * files for more information.
24 #include "interrupt.h"
26 #include "breakpoint.h"
28 #include "pseudo-atomic.h"
30 #include "genesis/static-symbols.h"
31 #include "genesis/symbol.h"
33 #define BREAKPOINT_INST 0xcc /* INT3 */
35 unsigned long fast_random_state = 1;
41 arch_get_bad_addr(int sig, siginfo_t *code, os_context_t *context)
43 return (os_vm_address_t)code->si_addr;
48 * hacking signal contexts
50 * (This depends both on architecture, which determines what we might
51 * want to get to, and on OS, which determines how we get to it.)
54 os_context_register_t *
55 context_eflags_addr(os_context_t *context)
58 /* KLUDGE: As of kernel 2.2.14 on Red Hat 6.2, there's code in the
59 * <sys/ucontext.h> file to define symbolic names for offsets into
60 * gregs[], but it's conditional on __USE_GNU and not defined, so
61 * we need to do this nasty absolute index magic number thing
63 return &context->uc_mcontext.gregs[17];
64 #elif defined __FreeBSD__
65 return &context->uc_mcontext.mc_rflags;
66 #elif defined LISP_FEATURE_DARWIN
67 return CONTEXT_ADDR_FROM_STEM(rflags);
68 #elif defined __OpenBSD__
69 return &context->sc_eflags;
75 void arch_skip_instruction(os_context_t *context)
77 /* Assuming we get here via an INT3 xxx instruction, the PC now
78 * points to the interrupt code (a Lisp value) so we just move
79 * past it. Skip the code; after that, if the code is an
80 * error-trap or cerror-trap then skip the data bytes that follow. */
86 /* Get and skip the Lisp interrupt code. */
87 code = *(char*)(*os_context_pc_addr(context))++;
92 /* Lisp error arg vector length */
93 vlen = *(char*)(*os_context_pc_addr(context))++;
94 /* Skip Lisp error arg data bytes. */
96 ++*os_context_pc_addr(context);
100 case trap_Breakpoint: /* not tested */
101 case trap_FunEndBreakpoint: /* not tested */
104 case trap_PendingInterrupt:
106 case trap_SingleStepAround:
107 case trap_SingleStepBefore:
108 /* only needed to skip the Code */
112 fprintf(stderr,"[arch_skip_inst invalid code %ld\n]\n",code);
117 "/[arch_skip_inst resuming at %x]\n",
118 *os_context_pc_addr(context)));
122 arch_internal_error_arguments(os_context_t *context)
124 return 1 + (unsigned char *)(*os_context_pc_addr(context));
128 arch_pseudo_atomic_atomic(os_context_t *context)
130 return get_pseudo_atomic_atomic(arch_os_get_current_thread());
134 arch_set_pseudo_atomic_interrupted(os_context_t *context)
136 struct thread *thread = arch_os_get_current_thread();
137 set_pseudo_atomic_interrupted(thread);
141 arch_clear_pseudo_atomic_interrupted(os_context_t *context)
143 struct thread *thread = arch_os_get_current_thread();
144 clear_pseudo_atomic_interrupted(thread);
148 * This stuff seems to get called for TRACE and debug activity.
152 arch_install_breakpoint(void *pc)
154 unsigned int result = *(unsigned int*)pc;
156 *(char*)pc = BREAKPOINT_INST; /* x86 INT3 */
157 *((char*)pc+1) = trap_Breakpoint; /* Lisp trap code */
163 arch_remove_breakpoint(void *pc, unsigned int orig_inst)
165 *((char *)pc) = orig_inst & 0xff;
166 *((char *)pc + 1) = (orig_inst & 0xff00) >> 8;
169 /* When single stepping, single_stepping holds the original instruction
171 unsigned int *single_stepping = NULL;
172 #ifdef CANNOT_GET_TO_SINGLE_STEP_FLAG
173 unsigned int single_step_save1;
174 unsigned int single_step_save2;
175 unsigned int single_step_save3;
179 arch_do_displaced_inst(os_context_t *context, unsigned int orig_inst)
181 unsigned int *pc = (unsigned int*)(*os_context_pc_addr(context));
183 /* Put the original instruction back. */
184 *((char *)pc) = orig_inst & 0xff;
185 *((char *)pc + 1) = (orig_inst & 0xff00) >> 8;
187 #ifdef CANNOT_GET_TO_SINGLE_STEP_FLAG
188 /* Install helper instructions for the single step:
189 * pushf; or [esp],0x100; popf. */
190 single_step_save1 = *(pc-3);
191 single_step_save2 = *(pc-2);
192 single_step_save3 = *(pc-1);
193 *(pc-3) = 0x9c909090;
194 *(pc-2) = 0x00240c81;
195 *(pc-1) = 0x9d000001;
197 *context_eflags_addr(context) |= 0x100;
200 single_stepping = pc;
202 #ifdef CANNOT_GET_TO_SINGLE_STEP_FLAG
203 *os_context_pc_addr(context) = (os_context_register_t)((char *)pc - 9);
208 arch_handle_breakpoint(os_context_t *context)
210 --*os_context_pc_addr(context);
211 handle_breakpoint(context);
215 arch_handle_fun_end_breakpoint(os_context_t *context)
217 --*os_context_pc_addr(context);
218 *os_context_pc_addr(context) =
219 (unsigned long)handle_fun_end_breakpoint(context);
223 arch_handle_single_step_trap(os_context_t *context, int trap)
225 arch_skip_instruction(context);
226 /* On x86-64 the fdefn / function is always in RAX, so we pass
227 * 0 as the register_offset. */
228 handle_single_step_trap(context, trap, 0);
233 sigtrap_handler(int signal, siginfo_t *info, void *void_context)
235 os_context_t *context = (os_context_t*)void_context;
238 if (single_stepping && (signal==SIGTRAP))
240 #ifdef CANNOT_GET_TO_SINGLE_STEP_FLAG
241 /* Un-install single step helper instructions. */
242 *(single_stepping-3) = single_step_save1;
243 *(single_stepping-2) = single_step_save2;
244 *(single_stepping-1) = single_step_save3;
246 *context_eflags_addr(context) ^= 0x100;
248 /* Re-install the breakpoint if possible. */
249 if ((char *)*os_context_pc_addr(context) ==
250 (char *)single_stepping + 1) {
251 fprintf(stderr, "warning: couldn't reinstall breakpoint\n");
253 *((char *)single_stepping) = BREAKPOINT_INST; /* x86 INT3 */
254 *((char *)single_stepping+1) = trap_Breakpoint;
257 single_stepping = NULL;
261 /* This is just for info in case the monitor wants to print an
263 current_control_stack_pointer =
264 (lispobj *)*os_context_sp_addr(context);
266 /* On entry %eip points just after the INT3 byte and aims at the
267 * 'kind' value (eg trap_Cerror). For error-trap and Cerror-trap a
268 * number of bytes will follow, the first is the length of the byte
269 * arguments to follow. */
270 trap = *(unsigned char *)(*os_context_pc_addr(context));
272 handle_trap(context, trap);
276 sigill_handler(int signal, siginfo_t *siginfo, void *void_context) {
277 os_context_t *context = (os_context_t*)void_context;
279 /* Triggering SIGTRAP using int3 is unreliable on OS X/x86, so
280 * we need to use illegal instructions for traps.
282 #if defined(LISP_FEATURE_DARWIN) && !defined(LISP_FEATURE_MACH_EXCEPTION_HANDLER)
283 if (*((unsigned short *)*os_context_pc_addr(context)) == 0x0b0f) {
284 *os_context_pc_addr(context) += 2;
285 return sigtrap_handler(signal, siginfo, void_context);
289 fake_foreign_function_call(context);
290 lose("Unhandled SIGILL.");
293 #ifdef X86_64_SIGFPE_FIXUP
294 #define MXCSR_IE (0x01) /* Invalid Operation */
295 #define MXCSR_DE (0x02) /* Denormal */
296 #define MXCSR_ZE (0x04) /* Devide-by-Zero */
297 #define MXCSR_OE (0x08) /* Overflow */
298 #define MXCSR_UE (0x10) /* Underflow */
299 #define MXCSR_PE (0x20) /* Precision */
302 mxcsr_to_code(unsigned int mxcsr)
304 /* Extract unmasked exception bits. */
305 mxcsr &= ~(mxcsr >> 7) & 0x3F;
307 /* This order is defined at "Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures
308 * Software Developerfs Manual" Volume 1: "Basic Architecture",
309 * 4.9.2 "Floating-Point Exception Priority". */
310 if (mxcsr & MXCSR_IE)
312 else if (mxcsr & MXCSR_ZE)
314 else if (mxcsr & MXCSR_DE)
316 else if (mxcsr & MXCSR_OE)
318 else if (mxcsr & MXCSR_UE)
320 else if (mxcsr & MXCSR_PE)
327 sigfpe_handler(int signal, siginfo_t *siginfo, void *void_context)
329 os_context_t *context = arch_os_get_context(&void_context);
330 unsigned int *mxcsr = arch_os_context_mxcsr_addr(context);
332 if (siginfo->si_code == 0) { /* XMM exception */
333 siginfo->si_code = mxcsr_to_code(*mxcsr);
335 /* Clear sticky exception flag. */
339 interrupt_handle_now(signal, siginfo, context);
344 arch_install_interrupt_handlers()
346 SHOW("entering arch_install_interrupt_handlers()");
348 /* Note: The old CMU CL code here used sigtrap_handler() to handle
349 * SIGILL as well as SIGTRAP. I couldn't see any reason to do
350 * things that way. So, I changed to separate handlers when
351 * debugging a problem on OpenBSD, where SBCL wasn't catching
352 * SIGILL properly, but was instead letting the process be
353 * terminated with an "Illegal instruction" output. If this change
354 * turns out to break something (maybe breakpoint handling on some
355 * OS I haven't tested on?) and we have to go back to the old CMU
356 * CL way, I hope there will at least be a comment to explain
357 * why.. -- WHN 2001-06-07 */
358 #if !defined(LISP_FEATURE_MACH_EXCEPTION_HANDLER)
359 undoably_install_low_level_interrupt_handler(SIGILL , sigill_handler);
360 undoably_install_low_level_interrupt_handler(SIGTRAP, sigtrap_handler);
363 #ifdef X86_64_SIGFPE_FIXUP
364 undoably_install_low_level_interrupt_handler(SIGFPE, sigfpe_handler);
367 SHOW("returning from arch_install_interrupt_handlers()");
370 #ifdef LISP_FEATURE_LINKAGE_TABLE
371 /* FIXME: It might be cleaner to generate these from the lisp side of
376 arch_write_linkage_table_jmp(char * reloc, void * fun)
378 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) fun;
381 *reloc++ = 0xFF; /* Opcode for near jump to absolute reg/mem64. */
382 *reloc++ = 0x25; /* ModRM #b00 100 101, i.e. RIP-relative. */
383 *reloc++ = 0x00; /* 32-bit displacement field = 0 */
384 *reloc++ = 0x00; /* ... */
385 *reloc++ = 0x00; /* ... */
386 *reloc++ = 0x00; /* ... */
388 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
389 *reloc++ = addr & 0xff;
393 /* write a nop for good measure. */
398 arch_write_linkage_table_ref(void * reloc, void * data)
400 *(unsigned long *)reloc = (unsigned long)data;
405 /* These setup and check *both* the sse2 and x87 FPUs. While lisp code
406 only uses the sse2 FPU, other code (such as libc) may use the x87 FPU.
414 /* return the x87 exception flags ored in with the sse2
415 * control+status flags */
416 asm ("fnstsw %0" : "=m" (temp));
419 asm ("stmxcsr %0" : "=m" (temp));
421 /* flip exception mask bits */
422 return result ^ (0x3F << 7);
428 unsigned short unused1;
430 unsigned short unused2;
431 unsigned int other_regs[5];
435 arch_set_fp_modes(unsigned int mxcsr)
440 /* turn trap enable bits into exception mask */
444 asm ("fnstenv %0" : "=m" (f_env));
445 /* set control word: always long double precision
446 * get traps and rounding from mxcsr word */
447 f_env.cw = 0x300 | ((mxcsr >> 7) & 0x3F) | (((mxcsr >> 13) & 0x3) << 10);
448 /* set status word: only override exception flags, from mxcsr */
450 f_env.sw |= (mxcsr & 0x3F);
452 asm ("fldenv %0" : : "m" (f_env));
454 /* now, simply, load up the mxcsr register */
456 asm ("ldmxcsr %0" : : "m" (temp));