believers in ANSI compatibility and all, (1) there's no obvious
simple way to do it (short of disabling all warnings for type
mismatches everywhere), and (2) there's a good portable
- workaround. ANSI justifies this specification by saying
+ workaround, and (3) by their own reasoning, it looks as though
+ ANSI may have gotten it wrong. ANSI justifies this specification
+ by saying
The restriction against issuing a warning for type mismatches
between a slot-initform and the corresponding slot's :TYPE
option is necessary because a slot-initform must be specified
in order to specify slot options; in some cases, no suitable
default may exist.
- In SBCL, as in CMU CL (or, for that matter, any compiler which
- really understands Common Lisp types) a suitable default does
- exist, in all cases, because the compiler understands the concept
- of functions which never return (i.e. has return type NIL, e.g.
- ERROR). Thus, as a portable workaround, you can use a call to
- some known-never-to-return function as the default. E.g.
+ However, in SBCL (as in CMU CL or, for that matter, any compiler
+ which really understands Common Lisp types) a suitable default
+ does exist, in all cases, because the compiler understands the
+ concept of functions which never return (i.e. has return type NIL).
+ Thus, as a portable workaround, you can use a call to some
+ known-never-to-return function as the default. E.g.
(DEFSTRUCT FOO
(BAR (ERROR "missing :BAR argument")
:TYPE SOME-TYPE-TOO-HAIRY-TO-CONSTRUCT-AN-INSTANCE-OF))
or
- (DECLAIM (FTYPE () NIL) MISSING-ARG)
+ (DECLAIM (FTYPE (FUNCTION () NIL) MISSING-ARG))
(DEFUN REQUIRED-ARG () ; workaround for SBCL non-ANSI slot init typing
(ERROR "missing required argument"))
(DEFSTRUCT FOO
(BAR (REQUIRED-ARG) :TYPE TRICKY-TYPE-OF-SOME-SORT)
(BLETCH (REQUIRED-ARG) :TYPE TRICKY-TYPE-OF-SOME-SORT)
(N-REFS-SO-FAR 0 :TYPE (INTEGER 0)))
- Such code will compile without complaint and work correctly either
- on SBCL or on a completely compliant Common Lisp system.
+ Such code should compile without complaint and work correctly either
+ on SBCL or on any other completely compliant Common Lisp system.
6:
bogus warnings about undefined functions for magic functions like
to really grok function declarations.
7:
- The "byte compiling top-level form:" output ought to be condensed.
+ The "compiling top-level form:" output ought to be condensed.
Perhaps any number of such consecutive lines ought to turn into a
- single "byte compiling top-level forms:" line.
+ single "compiling top-level forms:" line.
10:
The way that the compiler munges types with arguments together
(during macroexpansion of IN-PACKAGE,
during macroexpansion of DEFFOO)
-14:
- The ANSI syntax for non-STANDARD method combination types in CLOS is
- (DEFGENERIC FOO (X) (:METHOD-COMBINATION PROGN))
- (DEFMETHOD FOO PROGN ((X BAR)) (PRINT 'NUMBER))
- If you mess this up, omitting the PROGN qualifier in in DEFMETHOD,
- (DEFGENERIC FOO (X) (:METHOD-COMBINATION PROGN))
- (DEFMETHOD FOO ((X BAR)) (PRINT 'NUMBER))
- the error mesage is not easy to understand:
- INVALID-METHOD-ERROR was called outside the dynamic scope
- of a method combination function (inside the body of
- DEFINE-METHOD-COMBINATION or a method on the generic
- function COMPUTE-EFFECTIVE-METHOD).
- It would be better if it were more informative, a la
- The method combination type for this method (STANDARD) does
- not match the method combination type for the generic function
- (PROGN).
- Also, after you make the mistake of omitting the PROGN qualifier
- on a DEFMETHOD, doing a new DEFMETHOD with the correct qualifier
- no longer works:
- (DEFMETHOD FOO PROGN ((X BAR)) (PRINT 'NUMBER))
- gives
- INVALID-METHOD-ERROR was called outside the dynamic scope
- of a method combination function (inside the body of
- DEFINE-METHOD-COMBINATION or a method on the generic
- function COMPUTE-EFFECTIVE-METHOD).
- This is not very helpful..
-
15:
(SUBTYPEP '(FUNCTION (T BOOLEAN) NIL)
'(FUNCTION (FIXNUM FIXNUM) NIL)) => T, T
(Also, when this is fixed, we can enable the code in PROCLAIM which
checks for incompatible FTYPE redeclarations.)
-18:
- from DTC on the CMU CL mailing list 25 Feb 2000:
-;;; Compiler fails when this file is compiled.
-;;;
-;;; Problem shows up in delete-block within ir1util.lisp. The assertion
-;;; (assert (member (functional-kind lambda) '(:let :mv-let :assignment)))
-;;; fails within bind node branch.
-;;;
-;;; Note that if c::*check-consistency* is enabled then an un-reached
-;;; entry is also reported.
-;;;
-(defun foo (val)
- (declare (values nil))
- nil)
-(defun bug (val)
- (multiple-value-call
- #'(lambda (res)
- (block nil
- (tagbody
- loop
- (when res
- (return nil))
- (go loop))))
- (foo val))
- (catch 'ccc1
- (throw 'ccc1
- (block bbbb
- (tagbody
-
- (let ((ttt #'(lambda () (go cccc))))
- (declare (special ttt))
- (return-from bbbb nil))
-
- cccc
- (return-from bbbb nil))))))
-
19:
(I *think* this is a bug. It certainly seems like strange behavior. But
- the ANSI spec is scary, dark, and deep..)
+ the ANSI spec is scary, dark, and deep.. -- WHN)
(FORMAT NIL "~,1G" 1.4) => "1. "
(FORMAT NIL "~3,1G" 1.4) => "1. "
munge12egnum
NIL
-23:
- When too many files are opened, OPEN will fail with an
- uninformative error message
- error in function OPEN: error opening #P"/tmp/foo.lisp": NIL
- instead of saying that too many files are open.
-
-24:
- Right now, when COMPILE-FILE has a read error, it actually pops
- you into the debugger before giving up on the file. It should
- instead handle the error, perhaps issuing (and handling)
- a secondary error "caught ERROR: unrecoverable error during compilation"
- and then return with FAILURE-P true,
-
-26:
- reported by Sam Steingold on the cmucl-imp mailing list 12 May 2000:
-
-Also, there is another bug: `array-displacement' should return an array
-or nil as first value (as per ANSI CL), while CMUCL declares it as
-returning an array as first value always.
-
27:
Sometimes (SB-EXT:QUIT) fails with
Argh! maximum interrupt nesting depth (4096) exceeded, exiting
Process inferior-lisp exited abnormally with code 1
I haven't noticed a repeatable case of this yet.
-29:
- some sort of bug in inlining and RETURN-FROM in sbcl-0.6.5: Compiling
- (DEFUN BAR? (X)
- (OR (NAR? X)
- (BLOCK USED-BY-SOME-Y?
- (FLET ((FROB (STK)
- (DOLIST (Y STK)
- (UNLESS (REJECTED? Y)
- (RETURN-FROM USED-BY-SOME-Y? T)))))
- (DECLARE (INLINE FROB))
- (FROB (RSTK X))
- (FROB (MRSTK X)))
- NIL)))
- gives
- error in function SB-KERNEL:ASSERT-ERROR:
- The assertion (EQ (SB-C::CONTINUATION-KIND SB-C::CONT) :BLOCK-START) failed.
- This is still present in sbcl-0.6.8.
-
31:
In some cases the compiler believes type declarations on array
elements without checking them, e.g.
E.g. compiling and loading
(DECLAIM (OPTIMIZE (SAFETY 3)))
(DEFUN FACTORIAL (X) (GAMMA (1+ X)))
- (DECLAIM (FTYPE (FUNCTION (UNSIGNED-BYTE) FACTORIAL)))
+ (DEFUN GAMMA (X) X)
+ (DECLAIM (FTYPE (FUNCTION (UNSIGNED-BYTE)) FACTORIAL))
(DEFUN FOO (X)
(COND ((> (FACTORIAL X) 1.0E6)
(FORMAT T "too big~%"))
that arbitrary functions check their argument types. (It might
make sense to add another flag (CHECKED?) to DEFKNOWN to
identify functions which *do* check their argument types.)
-
-38:
- DEFMETHOD doesn't check the syntax of &REST argument lists properly,
- accepting &REST even when it's not followed by an argument name:
- (DEFMETHOD FOO ((X T) &REST) NIL)
+ (Also, verify that the compiler handles declared function
+ return types as assertions.)
41:
TYPEP of VALUES types is sometimes implemented very inefficiently, e.g. in
45:
a slew of floating-point-related errors reported by Peter Van Eynde
on July 25, 2000:
- a: (fixed in sbcl-0.6.11.25)
b: SBCL's value for LEAST-POSITIVE-SHORT-FLOAT is bogus, and
should probably be 1.4012985e-45. In SBCL,
(/ LEAST-POSITIVE-SHORT-FLOAT 2) returns a number smaller
than LEAST-POSITIVE-SHORT-FLOAT. Similar problems
exist for LEAST-NEGATIVE-SHORT-FLOAT, LEAST-POSITIVE-LONG-FLOAT,
and LEAST-NEGATIVE-LONG-FLOAT.
- c: Many expressions generate floating infinity:
+ c: Many expressions generate floating infinity on x86/Linux:
(/ 1 0.0)
(/ 1 0.0d0)
(EXPT 10.0 1000)
(EXPT 10.0d0 1000)
- PVE's regression tests want them to raise errors. SBCL
- generates the infinities instead, which may or may not be
- conforming behavior.
+ PVE's regression tests want them to raise errors. sbcl-0.7.0.5
+ on x86/Linux generates the infinities instead. That might or
+ might not be conforming behavior, but it's also inconsistent,
+ which is almost certainly wrong. (Inconsistency: (/ 1 0.0)
+ should give the same result as (/ 1.0 0.0), but instead (/ 1 0.0)
+ generates SINGLE-FLOAT-POSITIVE-INFINITY and (/ 1.0 0.0)
+ signals an error.
d: (in section12.erg) various forms a la
(FLOAT 1 DOUBLE-FLOAT-EPSILON)
don't give the right behavior.
MERGE also have the same problem.
c: (COERCE 'AND 'FUNCTION) returns something related to
(MACRO-FUNCTION 'AND), but ANSI says it should raise an error.
- d: ELT signals SIMPLE-ERROR if its index argument
- isn't a valid index for its sequence argument, but should
- signal TYPE-ERROR instead.
- e: FILE-LENGTH is supposed to signal a type error when its
- argument is not a stream associated with a file, but doesn't.
f: (FLOAT-RADIX 2/3) should signal an error instead of
returning 2.
g: (LOAD "*.lsp") should signal FILE-ERROR.
c: SYMBOL-MACROLET should signal PROGRAM-ERROR if something
it binds is declared SPECIAL inside.
-49:
- LOOP bugs reported by Peter Van Eynde July 25, 2000:
- a: (LOOP WITH (A B) DO (PRINT 1)) is a syntax error according to
- the definition of WITH clauses given in the ANSI spec, but
- compiles and runs happily in SBCL.
- b: a messy one involving package iteration:
-interpreted Form: (LET ((PACKAGE (MAKE-PACKAGE "LOOP-TEST"))) (INTERN "blah" PACKAGE) (LET ((BLAH2 (INTERN "blah2" PACKAGE))) (EXPORT BLAH2 PACKAGE)) (LIST (SORT (LOOP FOR SYM BEING EACH PRESENT-SYMBOL OF PACKAGE FOR SYM-NAME = (SYMBOL-NAME SYM) COLLECT SYM-NAME) (FUNCTION STRING<)) (SORT (LOOP FOR SYM BEING EACH EXTERNAL-SYMBOL OF PACKAGE FOR SYM-NAME = (SYMBOL-NAME SYM) COLLECT SYM-NAME) (FUNCTION STRING<))))
-Should be: (("blah" "blah2") ("blah2"))
-SBCL: (("blah") ("blah2"))
- * (LET ((X 1)) (LOOP FOR I BY (INCF X) FROM X TO 10 COLLECT I))
- doesn't work -- SBCL's LOOP says BY isn't allowed in a FOR clause.
-
50:
type system errors reported by Peter Van Eynde July 25, 2000:
- a: (SUBTYPEP 'BIGNUM 'INTEGER) => NIL, NIL
- but should be (VALUES T T) instead.
- b: (SUBTYPEP 'EXTENDED-CHAR 'CHARACTER) => NIL, NIL
- but should be (VALUES T T) instead.
c: (SUBTYPEP '(INTEGER (0) (0)) 'NIL) dies with nested errors.
d: In general, the system doesn't like '(INTEGER (0) (0)) -- it
blows up at the level of SPECIFIER-TYPE with
"Lower bound (0) is greater than upper bound (0)." Probably
- SPECIFIER-TYPE should return NIL instead.
- e: (TYPEP 0 '(COMPLEX (EQL 0)) fails with
- "Component type for Complex is not numeric: (EQL 0)."
- This might be easy to fix; the type system already knows
- that (SUBTYPEP '(EQL 0) 'NUMBER) is true.
- f: The type system doesn't know about the condition system,
- so that e.g. (TYPEP 'SIMPLE-ERROR 'ERROR)=>NIL.
+ SPECIFIER-TYPE should return the NIL type instead.
g: The type system isn't all that smart about relationships
between hairy types, as shown in the type.erg test results,
e.g. (SUBTYPEP 'CONS '(NOT ATOM)) => NIL, NIL.
need to document exactly what metaobject protocol specification
we're following -- the current code is just inherited from PCL.)
-53:
- another error from Peter Van Eynde 5 September 2000:
- (FORMAT NIL "~F" "FOO") should work, but instead reports an error.
- PVE submitted a patch to deal with this bug, but it exposes other
- comparably serious bugs, so I didn't apply it. It looks as though
- the FORMAT code needs a fair amount of rewriting in order to comply
- with the various details of the ANSI spec.
-
54:
The implementation of #'+ returns its single argument without
type checking, e.g. (+ "illegal") => "illegal".
-55:
- In sbcl-0.6.7, there is no doc string for CL:PUSH, probably
- because it's defined with the DEFMACRO-MUNDANELY macro and something
- is wrong with doc string setting in that macro.
-
-56:
- Attempting to use COMPILE on something defined by DEFMACRO fails:
- (DEFMACRO FOO (X) (CONS X X))
- (COMPILE 'FOO)
-Error in function C::GET-LAMBDA-TO-COMPILE:
- #<Closure Over Function "DEFUN (SETF MACRO-FUNCTION)" {480E21B1}> was defined in a non-null environment.
-
58:
(SUBTYPEP '(AND ZILCH INTEGER) 'ZILCH) => NIL, NIL
Note: I looked into fixing this in 0.6.11.15, but gave up. The
CLOS methods, and then expressing the solutions to stuff like this
should become much more straightforward. -- WHN 2001-03-14
-59:
- CL:*DEFAULT-PATHNAME-DEFAULTS* doesn't behave as ANSI suggests (reflecting
- current working directory). And there's no supported way to update
- or query the current working directory (a la Unix "chdir" and "pwd"),
- which is functionality that ILISP needs (and currently gets with low-level
- hacks).
-
60:
The debugger LIST-LOCATIONS command doesn't work properly.
rightward of the correct location.
65:
- (probably related to bug #70)
+ (probably related to bug #70; maybe related to bug #109)
As reported by Carl Witty on submit@bugs.debian.org 1999-05-08,
compiling this file
(in-package "CL-USER")
or at least issue a warning.
70:
- (probably related to bug #65)
+ (probably related to bug #65; maybe related to bug #109)
The compiler doesn't like &OPTIONAL arguments in LABELS and FLET
forms. E.g.
(DEFUN FIND-BEFORE (ITEM SEQUENCE &KEY (TEST #'EQL))
72:
(DECLAIM (OPTIMIZE ..)) doesn't work properly inside LOCALLY forms.
-74:
- As noted in the ANSI specification for COERCE, (COERCE 3 'COMPLEX)
- gives a result which isn't COMPLEX. The result type optimizer
- for COERCE doesn't know this, perhaps because it was written before
- ANSI threw this curveball: the optimizer thinks that COERCE always
- returns a result of the specified type. Thus while the interpreted
- function
- (DEFUN TRICKY (X) (TYPEP (COERCE X 'COMPLEX) 'COMPLEX))
- returns the correct result,
- (TRICKY 3) => NIL
- the compiled function
- (COMPILE 'TRICKY)
- does not:
- (TRICKY 3) => T
-
75:
As reported by Martin Atzmueller on sbcl-devel 26 Dec 2000,
ANSI says that WITH-OUTPUT-TO-STRING should have a keyword
LOAD-FOREIGN, and (2) hunt for any other code which uses temporary
files and make it share the same new safe logic.
-80:
- (fixed early Feb 2001 by MNA)
-
-81:
- As reported by wbuss@TELDA.NET (Wolfhard Buss) on cmucl-help
- 2001-02-14,
- According to CLHS
- (loop with (a . b) of-type float = '(0.0 . 1.0)
- and (c . d) of-type float = '(2.0 . 3.0)
- return (list a b c d))
- should evaluate to (0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0). cmucl-18c disagrees and
- invokes the debugger: "B is not of type list".
- SBCL does the same thing.
-
82:
Functions are assigned names based on the context in which they're
defined. This is less than ideal for the functions which are
(assert (not (eq type1 *wild-type*)))
in the NAMED :SIMPLE-= type method.) '* isn't really a type, and
in a type context should probably be translated to T, and so it's
- probably to ask whether it's equal to the T type and then (using the
- EQ type comparison in the NAMED :SIMPLE-= type method) return NIL.
+ probably wrong to ask whether it's equal to the T type and then (using
+ the EQ type comparison in the NAMED :SIMPLE-= type method) return NIL.
(I haven't tried to investigate this bug enough to guess whether
there might be any user-level symptoms.)
clear what's the best fix. (See the "bug in type handling" discussion
on cmucl-imp ca. 2001-03-22 and ca. 2001-02-12.)
-93:
- In sbcl-0.6.11.26, (COMPILE 'IN-HOST-COMPILATION-MODE) in
- src/cold/shared.lisp doesn't correctly translate the
- interpreted function
- (defun in-host-compilation-mode (fn)
- (let ((*features* (cons :sb-xc-host *features*))
- ;; the CROSS-FLOAT-INFINITY-KLUDGE, as documented in
- ;; base-target-features.lisp-expr:
- (*shebang-features* (set-difference *shebang-features*
- '(:sb-propagate-float-type
- :sb-propagate-fun-type))))
- (with-additional-nickname ("SB-XC" "SB!XC")
- (funcall fn))))
- No error is reported by the compiler, but when the function is executed,
- it causes an error
- TYPE-ERROR in SB-KERNEL::OBJECT-NOT-TYPE-ERROR-HANDLER:
- (:LINUX :X86 :IEEE-FLOATING-POINT :SB-CONSTRAIN-FLOAT-TYPE :SB-TEST
- :SB-INTERPRETER :SB-DOC :UNIX ...) is not of type SYMBOL.
-
94a:
Inconsistencies between derived and declared VALUES return types for
DEFUN aren't checked very well. E.g. the logic which successfully
multiple-VALUES types. (Some issues related to this were discussed
on cmucl-imp at some length sometime in 2000.)
-
-KNOWN BUGS RELATED TO THE IR1 INTERPRETER
-
-(Note: At some point, the pure interpreter (actually a semi-pure
-interpreter aka "the IR1 interpreter") will probably go away, replaced
-by constructs like
- (DEFUN EVAL (X) (FUNCALL (COMPILE NIL (LAMBDA ..)))))
-and at that time these bugs should either go away automatically or
-become more tractable to fix. Until then, they'll probably remain,
-since some of them aren't considered urgent, and the rest are too hard
-to fix as long as so many special cases remain. After the IR1
-interpreter goes away is also the preferred time to start
-systematically exterminating cases where debugging functionality
-(backtrace, breakpoint, etc.) breaks down, since getting rid of the
-IR1 interpreter will reduce the number of special cases we need to
-support.)
-
-IR1-1:
- The FUNCTION special operator doesn't check properly whether its
- argument is a function name. E.g. (FUNCTION (X Y)) returns a value
- instead of failing with an error. (Later attempting to funcall the
- value does cause an error.)
-
-IR1-2:
- COMPILED-FUNCTION-P bogusly reports T for interpreted functions:
- * (DEFUN FOO (X) (- 12 X))
- FOO
- * (COMPILED-FUNCTION-P #'FOO)
- T
-
-IR1-3:
- Executing
- (DEFVAR *SUPPRESS-P* T)
- (EVAL '(UNLESS *SUPPRESS-P*
- (EVAL-WHEN (:COMPILE-TOPLEVEL :LOAD-TOPLEVEL :EXECUTE)
- (FORMAT T "surprise!"))))
- prints "surprise!". Probably the entire EVAL-WHEN mechanism ought to be
- rewritten from scratch to conform to the ANSI definition, abandoning
- the *ALREADY-EVALED-THIS* hack which is used in sbcl-0.6.8.9 (and
- in the original CMU CL source, too). This should be easier to do --
- though still nontrivial -- once the various IR1 interpreter special
- cases are gone.
-
-IR1-3a:
- EVAL-WHEN's idea of what's a toplevel form is even more screwed up
- than the example in IR1-3 would suggest, since COMPILE-FILE and
- COMPILE both print both "right now!" messages when compiling the
- following code,
- (LAMBDA (X)
- (COND (X
- (EVAL-WHEN (:COMPILE-TOPLEVEL :LOAD-TOPLEVEL :EXECUTE)
- (PRINT "yes! right now!"))
- "yes!")
- (T
- (EVAL-WHEN (:COMPILE-TOPLEVEL :LOAD-TOPLEVEL :EXECUTE)
- (PRINT "no! right now!"))
- "no!")))
- and while EVAL doesn't print the "right now!" messages, the first
- FUNCALL on the value returned by EVAL causes both of them to be printed.
-
-IR1-4:
+95:
+ The facility for dumping a running Lisp image to disk gets confused
+ when run without the PURIFY option, and creates an unnecessarily large
+ core file (apparently representing memory usage up to the previous
+ high-water mark). Moreover, when the file is loaded, it confuses the
+ GC, so that thereafter memory usage can never be reduced below that
+ level.
+
+96:
+ The TRACE facility can't be used on some kinds of functions.
+ (Basically, the breakpoint facility was incompletely implemented
+ in the X86 port of CMU CL, and hasn't been fixed in SBCL.)
+
+98:
+ In sbcl-0.6.11.41 (and in all earlier SBCL, and in CMU
+ CL), out-of-line structure slot setters are horribly inefficient
+ whenever the type of the slot is declared, because out-of-line
+ structure slot setters are implemented as closures to save space,
+ so the compiler doesn't compile the type test into code, but
+ instead just saves the type in a lexical closure and interprets it
+ at runtime.
+ A proper solution involves deciding whether it's really worth
+ saving space by implementing structure slot accessors as closures.
+ (If it's not worth it, the problem vanishes automatically. If it
+ is worth it, there are hacks we could use to force type tests to
+ be compiled anyway, and even shared. E.g. we could implement
+ an EQUAL hash table mapping from types to compiled type tests,
+ and save the appropriate compiled type test as part of each lexical
+ closure; or we could make the lexical closures be placeholders
+ which overwrite their old definition as a lexical closure with
+ a new compiled definition the first time that they're called.)
+ As a workaround for the problem, #'(SETF FOO) expressions can
+ be replaced with (EFFICIENT-SETF-FUNCTION FOO), where
+(defmacro efficient-setf-function (place-function-name)
+ (or #+sbcl (and (sb-impl::info :function :accessor-for place-function-name)
+ ;; a workaround for the problem, encouraging the
+ ;; inline expansion of the structure accessor, so
+ ;; that the compiler can optimize its type test
+ (let ((new-value (gensym "NEW-VALUE-"))
+ (structure-value (gensym "STRUCTURE-VALUE-")))
+ `(lambda (,new-value ,structure-value)
+ (setf (,place-function-name ,structure-value)
+ ,new-value))))
+ ;; no problem, can just use the ordinary expansion
+ `(function (setf ,place-function-name))))
+
+100:
+ There's apparently a bug in CEILING optimization which caused
+ Douglas Crosher to patch the CMU CL version. Martin Atzmueller
+ applied the patches to SBCL and they didn't seem to cause problems
+ (as reported sbcl-devel 2001-05-04). However, since the patches
+ modify nontrivial code which was apparently written incorrectly
+ the first time around, until regression tests are written I'm not
+ comfortable merging the patches in the CVS version of SBCL.
+
+102:
+ As reported by Arthur Lemmens sbcl-devel 2001-05-05, ANSI
+ requires that SYMBOL-MACROLET refuse to rebind special variables,
+ but SBCL doesn't do this. (Also as reported by AL in the same
+ message, SBCL depended on this nonconforming behavior to build
+ itself, because of the way that **CURRENT-SEGMENT** was implemented.
+ As of sbcl-0.6.12.x, this dependence on the nonconforming behavior
+ has been fixed, but the nonconforming behavior remains.)
+
+104:
+ (DESCRIBE 'SB-ALIEN:DEF-ALIEN-TYPE) reports the macro argument list
+ incorrectly:
+ DEF-ALIEN-TYPE is
+ an external symbol
+ in #<PACKAGE "SB-ALIEN">.
+ Macro-function: #<FUNCTION "DEF!MACRO DEF-ALIEN-TYPE" {19F4A39}>
+ Macro arguments: (#:whole-470 #:environment-471)
+ On Sat, May 26, 2001 09:45:57 AM CDT it was compiled from:
+ /usr/stuff/sbcl/src/code/host-alieneval.lisp
+ Created: Monday, March 12, 2001 07:47:43 AM CST
+
+108:
+ (TIME (ROOM T)) reports more than 200 Mbytes consed even for
+ a clean, just-started SBCL system. And it seems to be right:
+ (ROOM T) can bring a small computer to its knees for a *long*
+ time trying to GC afterwards. Surely there's some more economical
+ way to implement (ROOM T).
+
+109:
+ reported by Martin Atzmueller 2001-06-25; originally from CMU CL bugs
+ collection:
+ ;;; This file fails to compile.
+ ;;; Maybe this bug is related to bugs #65, #70 in the BUGS file.
+ (in-package :cl-user)
+ (defun tst2 ()
+ (labels
+ ((eff (&key trouble)
+ (eff)
+ ;; nil
+ ;; Uncomment and it works
+ ))
+ (eff)))
+ In SBCL 0.6.12.42, the problem is
+ internal error, failed AVER:
+ "(COMMON-LISP:EQ (SB!C::LAMBDA-TAIL-SET SB!C::CALLER)
+ (SB!C::LAMBDA-TAIL-SET (SB!C::LAMBDA-HOME SB!C::CALLEE)))"
+
+110:
+ reported by Martin Atzmueller 2001-06-25; originally from CMU CL bugs
+ collection:
+ ;;; The compiler is flushing the argument type test, and the default
+ ;;; case in the cond, so that calling with say a fixnum 0 causes a
+ ;;; SIGBUS.
+ (declaim (optimize (safety 2) (speed 3)))
+ (defun tst (x)
+ (declare (type (or string stream) x))
+ (cond ((typep x 'string) 'string)
+ ((typep x 'stream) 'stream)
+ (t
+ 'none)))
+ The symptom in sbcl-0.6.12.42 on OpenBSD is actually (TST 0)=>STREAM
+ (not the SIGBUS reported in the comment) but that's broken too;
+ type declarations are supposed to be treated as assertions unless
+ SAFETY 0, so we should be getting a TYPE-ERROR.
+
+113:
+ reported by Martin Atzmueller 2001-06-25; originally from CMU CL bugs
+ collection:
+ (in-package :cl-user)
+ ;;; From: David Gadbois <gadbois@cyc.com>
+ ;;;
+ ;;; Logical pathnames aren't externalizable.
+ ;;; Test case:
+ (let ((tempfile "/tmp/test.lisp"))
+ (setf (logical-pathname-translations "XXX")
+ '(("XXX:**;*.*" "/tmp/**/*.*")))
+ (with-open-file (out tempfile :direction :output)
+ (write-string "(defvar *path* #P\"XXX:XXX;FOO.LISP\")" out))
+ (compile-file tempfile))
+ The error message in sbcl-0.6.12.42 is
+ ; caught ERROR:
+ ; (while making load form for #<SB-IMPL::LOGICAL-HOST "XXX">)
+ ; A logical host can't be dumped as a constant: #<SB-IMPL::LOGICAL-HOST "XXX">
+
+115:
+ reported by Martin Atzmueller 2001-06-25; originally from CMU CL bugs
+ collection:
+ (in-package :cl-user)
+ ;;; The following invokes a compiler error.
+ (declaim (optimize (speed 2) (debug 3)))
+ (defun tst ()
+ (flet ((m1 ()
+ (unwind-protect nil)))
+ (if (catch nil)
+ (m1)
+ (m1))))
+ The error message in sbcl-0.6.12.42 is
+ internal error, failed AVER:
+ "(COMMON-LISP:EQ (SB!C::TN-ENVIRONMENT SB!C:TN) SB!C::TN-ENV)"
+
+117:
+ When the compiler inline expands functions, it may be that different
+ kinds of return values are generated from different code branches.
+ E.g. an inline expansion of POSITION generates integer results
+ from one branch, and NIL results from another. When that inline
+ expansion is used in a context where only one of those results
+ is acceptable, e.g.
+ (defun foo (x)
+ (aref *a1* (position x *a2*)))
+ and the compiler can't prove that the unacceptable branch is
+ never taken, then bogus type mismatch warnings can be generated.
+ If you need to suppress the type mismatch warnings, you can
+ suppress the inline expansion,
+ (defun foo (x)
+ #+sbcl (declare (notinline position)) ; to suppress bug 117 bogowarnings
+ (aref *a1* (position x *a2*)))
+ or, sometimes, suppress them by declaring the result to be of an
+ appropriate type,
+ (defun foo (x)
+ (aref *a1* (the integer (position x *a2*))))
+
+ This is not a new compiler problem in 0.7.0, but the new compiler
+ transforms for FIND, POSITION, FIND-IF, and POSITION-IF make it
+ more conspicuous. If you don't need performance from these functions,
+ and the bogus warnings are a nuisance for you, you can return to
+ your pre-0.7.0 state of grace with
+ #+sbcl (declaim (notinline find position find-if position-if)) ; bug 117..
+
+118:
+ as reported by Eric Marsden on cmucl-imp@cons.org 2001-08-14:
+ (= (FLOAT 1 DOUBLE-FLOAT-EPSILON)
+ (+ (FLOAT 1 DOUBLE-FLOAT-EPSILON) DOUBLE-FLOAT-EPSILON)) => T
+ when of course it should be NIL. (He says it only fails for X86,
+ not SPARC; dunno about Alpha.)
+
+ Also, "the same problem exists for LONG-FLOAT-EPSILON,
+ DOUBLE-FLOAT-NEGATIVE-EPSILON, LONG-FLOAT-NEGATIVE-EPSILON (though
+ for the -negative- the + is replaced by a - in the test)."
+
+ Raymond Toy comments that this is tricky on the X86 since its FPU
+ uses 80-bit precision internally.
+
+120a:
+ The compiler incorrectly figures the return type of
+ (DEFUN FOO (FRAME UP-FRAME)
+ (IF (OR (NOT FRAME)
+ T)
+ FRAME
+ "BAR"))
+ as NIL.
+
+ This problem exists in CMU CL 18c too. When I reported it on
+ cmucl-imp@cons.org, Raymond Toy replied 23 Aug 2001 with
+ a partial explanation, but no fix has been found yet.
+
+120b:
+ Even in sbcl-0.pre7.x, which is supposed to be free of the old
+ non-ANSI behavior of treating the function return type inferred
+ from the current function definition as a declaration of the
+ return type from any function of that name, the return type of NIL
+ is attached to FOO in 120a above, and used to optimize code which
+ calls FOO.
+
+122:
+ There was some sort of screwup in handling of
+ (IF (NOT (IGNORE-ERRORS ..))). E.g.
+ (defun foo1i ()
+ (if (not (ignore-errors
+ (make-pathname :host "foo" :directory "!bla" :name "bar")))
+ (print "ok")
+ (error "notunlessnot")))
+ The (NOT (IGNORE-ERRORS ..)) form evaluates to T, so this should be
+ printing "ok", but instead it's going to the ERROR. This problem
+ seems to've been introduced by MNA's HANDLER-CASE patch (sbcl-devel
+ 2001-07-17) and as a workaround (put in sbcl-0.pre7.14.flaky4.12)
+ I reverted back to the old weird HANDLER-CASE code. However, I
+ think the problem looks like a compiler bug in handling RETURN-FROM,
+ so I left the MNA-patched code in HANDLER-CASE (suppressed with
+ #+NIL) and I'd like to go back to see whether this really is
+ a compiler bug before I delete this BUGS entry.
+
+123:
+ The *USE-IMPLEMENTATION-TYPES* hack causes bugs, particularly
+ (IN-PACKAGE :SB-KERNEL)
+ (TYPE= (SPECIFIER-TYPE '(VECTOR T))
+ (SPECIFIER-TYPE '(VECTOR UNDEFTYPE)))
+ Then because of this, the compiler bogusly optimizes
+ (TYPEP #(11) '(SIMPLE-ARRAY UNDEF-TYPE 1))
+ to T. Unfortunately, just setting *USE-IMPLEMENTATION-TYPES* to
+ NIL around sbcl-0.pre7.14.flaky4.12 didn't work: the compiler complained
+ about type mismatches (probably harmlessly, another instance of bug 117);
+ and then cold init died with a segmentation fault.
+
+124:
+ As of version 0.pre7.14, SBCL's implementation of MACROLET makes
+ the entire lexical environment at the point of MACROLET available
+ in the bodies of the macroexpander functions. In particular, it
+ allows the function bodies (which run at compile time) to try to
+ access lexical variables (which are only defined at runtime).
+ It doesn't even issue a warning, which is bad.
+
+ The SBCL behavior arguably conforms to the ANSI spec (since the
+ spec says that the behavior is undefined, ergo anything conforms).
+ However, it would be better to issue a compile-time error.
+ Unfortunately I (WHN) don't see any simple way to detect this
+ condition in order to issue such an error, so for the meantime
+ SBCL just does this weird broken "conforming" thing.
+
+ The ANSI standard says, in the definition of the special operator
+ MACROLET,
+ The macro-expansion functions defined by MACROLET are defined
+ in the lexical environment in which the MACROLET form appears.
+ Declarations and MACROLET and SYMBOL-MACROLET definitions affect
+ the local macro definitions in a MACROLET, but the consequences
+ are undefined if the local macro definitions reference any
+ local variable or function bindings that are visible in that
+ lexical environment.
+ Then it seems to contradict itself by giving the example
+ (defun foo (x flag)
+ (macrolet ((fudge (z)
+ ;The parameters x and flag are not accessible
+ ; at this point; a reference to flag would be to
+ ; the global variable of that name.
+ ` (if flag (* ,z ,z) ,z)))
+ ;The parameters x and flag are accessible here.
+ (+ x
+ (fudge x)
+ (fudge (+ x 1)))))
+ The comment "a reference to flag would be to the global variable
+ of the same name" sounds like good behavior for the system to have.
+ but actual specification quoted above says that the actual behavior
+ is undefined.
+
+125:
+ (as reported by Gabe Garza on cmucl-help 2001-09-21)
+ (defvar *tmp* 3)
+ (defun test-pred (x y)
+ (eq x y))
+ (defun test-case ()
+ (let* ((x *tmp*)
+ (func (lambda () x)))
+ (print (eq func func))
+ (print (test-pred func func))
+ (delete func (list func))))
+ Now calling (TEST-CASE) gives output
+ NIL
+ NIL
+ (#<FUNCTION {500A9EF9}>)
+ Evidently Python thinks of the lambda as a code transformation so
+ much that it forgets that it's also an object.
+
+126:
+ (fixed in 0.pre7.41)
+
+127:
+ The DEFSTRUCT section of the ANSI spec, in the :CONC-NAME section,
+ specifies a precedence rule for name collisions between slot accessors of
+ structure classes related by inheritance. As of 0.7.0, SBCL still
+ doesn't follow it.
+
+129:
+ insufficient syntax checking in MACROLET:
+ (defun foo (x)
+ (macrolet ((defmacro bar (z) `(+ z z)))
+ (bar x)))
+ shouldn't compile without error (because of the extra DEFMACRO symbol).
+
+131:
+ As of sbcl-0.pre7.86.flaky7.3, the cross-compiler, and probably
+ the CL:COMPILE function (which is based on the same %COMPILE
+ mechanism) get confused by
+(defun sxhash (x)
+ (labels ((sxhash-number (x)
+ (etypecase x
+ (fixnum (sxhash x)) ; through DEFTRANSFORM
+ (integer (sb!bignum:sxhash-bignum x))
+ (single-float (sxhash x)) ; through DEFTRANSFORM
+ (double-float (sxhash x)) ; through DEFTRANSFORM
+ #!+long-float (long-float (error "stub: no LONG-FLOAT"))
+ (ratio (let ((result 127810327))
+ (declare (type fixnum result))
+ (mixf result (sxhash-number (numerator x)))
+ (mixf result (sxhash-number (denominator x)))
+ result))
+ (complex (let ((result 535698211))
+ (declare (type fixnum result))
+ (mixf result (sxhash-number (realpart x)))
+ (mixf result (sxhash-number (imagpart x)))
+ result))))
+ (sxhash-recurse (x &optional (depthoid +max-hash-depthoid+))
+ (declare (type index depthoid))
+ (typecase x
+ (list
+ (if (plusp depthoid)
+ (mix (sxhash-recurse (car x) (1- depthoid))
+ (sxhash-recurse (cdr x) (1- depthoid)))
+ 261835505))
+ (instance
+ (if (typep x 'structure-object)
+ (logxor 422371266
+ (sxhash ; through DEFTRANSFORM
+ (class-name (layout-class (%instance-layout x)))))
+ 309518995))
+ (symbol (sxhash x)) ; through DEFTRANSFORM
+ (number (sxhash-number x))
+ (array
+ (typecase x
+ (simple-string (sxhash x)) ; through DEFTRANSFORM
+ (string (%sxhash-substring x))
+ (bit-vector (let ((result 410823708))
+ (declare (type fixnum result))
+ (dotimes (i (min depthoid (length x)))
+ (mixf result (aref x i)))
+ result))
+ (t (logxor 191020317 (sxhash (array-rank x))))))
+ (character
+ (logxor 72185131
+ (sxhash (char-code x)))) ; through DEFTRANSFORM
+ (t 42))))
+ (sxhash-recurse x)))
+ complaining "function called with two arguments, but wants exactly
+ one" about SXHASH-RECURSE. (This might not be strictly a new bug,
+ since IIRC post-fork CMU CL has also had problems with &OPTIONAL
+ arguments in FLET/LABELS: it might be an old Python bug which is
+ only exercised by the new arrangement of the SBCL compiler.)
+
+132:
+ Trying to compile
+ (DEFUN FOO () (CATCH 0 (PRINT 1331)))
+ gives an error
+ #<SB-C:TN '0!1> is not valid as the second argument to VOP:
+ SB-C:MAKE-CATCH-BLOCK,
+ since the TN's primitive type SB-VM::POSITIVE-FIXNUM doesn't allow
+ any of the SCs allowed by the operand restriction:
+ (SB-VM::DESCRIPTOR-REG)
+ The (CATCH 0 ...) construct is bad style (because of unportability
+ of EQ testing of numbers) but it is legal, and shouldn't cause an
+ internal compiler error. (This error occurs in sbcl-0.6.13 and in
+ 0.pre7.86.flaky7.14.)
+
+135:
+ Ideally, uninterning a symbol would allow it, and its associated
+ FDEFINITION and PROCLAIM data, to be reclaimed by the GC. However,
+ at least as of sbcl-0.7.0, this isn't the case. Information about
+ FDEFINITIONs and PROCLAIMed properties is stored in globaldb.lisp
+ essentially in ordinary (non-weak) hash tables keyed by symbols.
+ Thus, once a system has an entry in this system, it tends to live
+ forever, even when it is uninterned and all other references to it
+ are lost.
+
+136:
+ (reported by Arnaud Rouanet on cmucl-imp 2001-12-18)
+ (defmethod foo ((x integer))
+ x)
+ (defmethod foo :around ((x integer))
+ (let ((x (1+ x)))
+ (call-next-method)))
+ Now (FOO 3) should return 3, but instead it returns 4.
+
+137:
+ (SB-DEBUG:BACKTRACE) output should start with something
+ including the name BACKTRACE, not (as in 0.pre7.88)
+ just "0: (\"hairy arg processor\" ...)". Until about
+ sbcl-0.pre7.109, the names in BACKTRACE were all screwed
+ up compared to the nice useful names in sbcl-0.6.13.
+ Around sbcl-0.pre7.109, they were mostly fixed by using
+ NAMED-LAMBDA to implement DEFUN. However, there are still
+ some screwups left, e.g. as of sbcl-0.pre7.109, there are
+ still some functions named "hairy arg processor" and
+ "SB-INT:&MORE processor".
+
+140:
+ (reported by Alexey Dejneka sbcl-devel 2002-01-03)
+
+ SUBTYPEP does not work well with redefined classes:
+ ---
+ * (defclass a () ())
+ #<STANDARD-CLASS A>
+ * (defclass b () ())
+ #<STANDARD-CLASS B>
+ * (subtypep 'b 'a)
+ NIL
+ T
+ * (defclass b (a) ())
+ #<STANDARD-CLASS B>
+ * (subtypep 'b 'a)
+ T
+ T
+ * (defclass b () ())
+ #<STANDARD-CLASS B>
+
+ ;;; And now...
+ * (subtypep 'b 'a)
+ T
+ T
+
+141:
+ Pretty-printing nested backquotes doesn't work right, as
+ reported by Alexey Dejneka sbcl-devel 2002-01-13:
+ * '``(FOO ,@',@S)
+ ``(FOO SB-IMPL::BACKQ-COMMA-AT S)
+ * (lisp-implementation-version)
+ "0.pre7.129"
+
+142:
+ (as reported by Lynn Quam on cmucl-imp ca. 2002-01-16)
+ %NATURALIZE-C-STRING conses a lot, like 16 bytes per byte
+ of the naturalized string. We could probably port the patches
+ from the cmucl-imp mailing list.
+
+143:
+ (reported by Jesse Bouwman 2001-10-24 through the unfortunately
+ prominent SourceForge web/db bug tracking system, which is
+ unfortunately not a reliable way to get a timely response from
+ the SBCL maintainers)
+ In the course of trying to build a test case for an
+ application error, I encountered this behavior:
+ If you start up sbcl, and then lay on CTRL-C for a
+ minute or two, the lisp process will eventually say:
+ %PRIMITIVE HALT called; the party is over.
+ and throw you into the monitor. If I start up lisp,
+ attach to the process with strace, and then do the same
+ (abusive) thing, I get instead:
+ access failure in heap page not marked as write-protected
+ and the monitor again. I don't know enough to have the
+ faintest idea of what is going on here.
+ This is with sbcl 6.12, uname -a reports:
+ Linux prep 2.2.19 #4 SMP Tue Apr 24 13:59:52 CDT 2001 i686 unknown
+ I (WHN) have verified that the same thing occurs on sbcl-0.pre7.141
+ under OpenBSD 2.9 on my X86 laptop. Do be patient when you try it:
+ it took more than two minutes (but less than five) for me.
+
+144:
+ (This was once known as IR1-4, but it lived on even after the
+ IR1 interpreter went to the big bit bucket in the sky.)
The system accepts DECLAIM in most places where DECLARE would be
accepted, without even issuing a warning. ANSI allows this, but since
it's fairly easy to mistype DECLAIM instead of DECLARE, and the
EVAL-WHEN is rewritten, which won't happen until after the IR1
interpreter is gone, the system's notion of what's a top-level form
and what's not will remain too confused to fix this problem.]
+
+145:
+ ANSI allows types `(COMPLEX ,FOO) to use very hairy values for
+ FOO, e.g. (COMPLEX (AND REAL (SATISFIES ODDP))). The old CMU CL
+ COMPLEX implementation didn't deal with this, and hasn't been
+ upgraded to do so. (This doesn't seem to be a high priority
+ conformance problem, since seems hard to construct useful code
+ where it matters.)
+
+146:
+ Floating point errors are reported poorly. E.g. on x86 OpenBSD
+ with sbcl-0.7.1,
+ * (expt 2.0 12777)
+ debugger invoked on condition of type SB-KERNEL:FLOATING-POINT-EXCEPTION:
+ An arithmetic error SB-KERNEL:FLOATING-POINT-EXCEPTION was signalled.
+ No traps are enabled? How can this be?
+ It should be possible to be much more specific (overflow, division
+ by zero, etc.) and of course the "How can this be?" should be fixable.
+
+147:
+ (reported by Alexey Dejneka sbcl-devel 2002-01-28)
+ Compiling a file containing
+ (deftype digit () '(member #\1))
+ (defun parse-num (string ind)
+ (flet ((digs ()
+ (let (old-index)
+ (if (and (< ind ind)
+ (typep (char string ind) 'digit))
+ nil))))))
+ in sbcl-0.7.1 causes the compiler to fail with
+ internal error, failed AVER: "(= (LENGTH (BLOCK-SUCC CALL-BLOCK)) 1)"
+ This problem seems to have been introduced by the sbcl-0.pre7.* compiler
+ changes, since 0.pre7.73 and 0.6.13 don't suffer from it. A related
+ test case is
+ (defun parse-num (index)
+ (let (num x)
+ (flet ((digs ()
+ (setq num index))
+ (z ()
+ (let ()
+ (setq x nil))))
+ (when (and (digs) (digs)) x))))
+ In sbcl-0.7.1, this second test case failed with the same
+ internal error, failed AVER: "(= (LENGTH (BLOCK-SUCC CALL-BLOCK)) 1)"
+ After the APD patches in sbcl-0.7.1.2 (new consistency check in
+ TARGET-IF-DESIRABLE, plus a fix in meta-vmdef.lisp to keep the
+ new consistency check from failing routinely) this second test case
+ failed in FIND-IN-PHYSENV instead. Fixes in sbcl-0.7.1.3 (not
+ closing over unreferenced variables) made this second test case
+ compile without error, but the original test case still fails.
+
+ Another way to get rid of the DEFTYPE without changing the symptom
+ of the bug is
+ (defvar *ch*)
+ (defun parse-num (string ind)
+ (flet ((digs ()
+ (let ()
+ (if (and (< ind ind)
+ (sb-int:memq *ch* '(#\1)))
+ nil))))))
+ In sbcl-0.7.1.3, this fails with
+ internal error, failed AVER: "(= (LENGTH (BLOCK-SUCC CALL-BLOCK)) 1)"
+ The problem occurs while the inline expansion of MEMQ,
+ #<LAMBDA :%DEBUG-NAME "varargs entry point for SB-C::.ANONYMOUS.">
+ is being LET-converted after having its second REF deleted, leaving
+ it with only one entry in LEAF-REFS.
+
+148:
+ In sbcl-0.7.1.3 on x86, COMPILE-FILE on this file
+ (in-package :cl-user)
+ (defvar *thing*)
+ (defvar *zoom*)
+ (defstruct foo bar bletch)
+ (defun %zeep ()
+ (labels ((kidify1 (kid)
+ )
+ (kid-frob (kid)
+ (if *thing*
+ (setf sweptm
+ (m+ (frobnicate kid)
+ sweptm))
+ (kidify1 kid))))
+ (declare (inline kid-frob))
+ (map nil
+ #'kid-frob
+ (the simple-vector (foo-bar perd)))))
+ fails with
+ debugger invoked on condition of type TYPE-ERROR:
+ The value NIL is not of type SB-C::NODE.
+ in IR1-OPTIMIZE-BLOCK.
+
+
+DEFUNCT CATEGORIES OF BUGS
+ IR1-#:
+ These numbers were used for bugs related to the old IR1
+ interpreter. The # values reached 6 before the category
+ was closed down.
\ No newline at end of file