;;; Lisp world from scratch. This code has to define enough language
;;; to the compiler to be able to run.
-(eval-when-compile
+(/debug "loading boot.lisp!")
+
+(eval-when (:compile-toplevel)
(let ((defmacro-macroexpander
'#'(lambda (form)
(destructuring-bind (name args &body body)
form
(let ((whole (gensym)))
- `(eval-when-compile
+ `(eval-when (:compile-toplevel :execute)
(%compile-defmacro ',name
'#'(lambda (,whole)
(destructuring-bind ,args ,whole
(%compile-defmacro 'defmacro defmacro-macroexpander)))
(defmacro declaim (&rest decls)
- `(eval-when-compile
+ `(eval-when (:compile-toplevel :execute)
,@(mapcar (lambda (decl) `(!proclaim ',decl)) decls)))
(defmacro defconstant (name value &optional docstring)
(declaim (special ,name))
(declaim (constant ,name))
(setq ,name ,value)
- ,@(when (stringp docstring) `((oset ',name "vardoc" ,docstring)))
+ ,@(when (stringp docstring) `((oset ,docstring ',name "vardoc")))
',name))
(defconstant t 't)
`(progn
(declaim (special ,name))
,@(when value-p `((unless (boundp ',name) (setq ,name ,value))))
- ,@(when (stringp docstring) `((oset ',name "vardoc" ,docstring)))
+ ,@(when (stringp docstring) `((oset ,docstring ',name "vardoc")))
',name))
(defmacro defparameter (name value &optional docstring)
`(progn
(setq ,name ,value)
- ,@(when (stringp docstring) `((oset ',name "vardoc" ,docstring)))
+ ,@(when (stringp docstring) `((oset ,docstring ',name "vardoc")))
',name))
(defmacro defun (name args &rest body)
(defvar *gensym-counter* 0)
(defun gensym (&optional (prefix "G"))
(setq *gensym-counter* (+ *gensym-counter* 1))
- (make-symbol (concat-two prefix (integer-to-string *gensym-counter*))))
+ (make-symbol (concat prefix (integer-to-string *gensym-counter*))))
(defun boundp (x)
(boundp x))
-;; Basic functions
-(defun = (x y) (= x y))
-(defun * (x y) (* x y))
-(defun / (x y) (/ x y))
-(defun 1+ (x) (+ x 1))
-(defun 1- (x) (- x 1))
-(defun zerop (x) (= x 0))
-
-(defun truncate (x &optional (y 1))
- (floor (/ x y)))
+(defun fboundp (x)
+ (fboundp x))
+(defun eq (x y) (eq x y))
(defun eql (x y) (eq x y))
(defun not (x) (if x nil t))
;; Basic macros
-(defmacro incf (place &optional (delta 1))
- (multiple-value-bind (dummies vals newval setter getter)
- (get-setf-expansion place)
- (let ((d (gensym)))
- `(let* (,@(mapcar #'list dummies vals)
- (,d ,delta)
- (,(car newval) (+ ,getter ,d))
- ,@(cdr newval))
- ,setter))))
-
-(defmacro decf (place &optional (delta 1))
- (multiple-value-bind (dummies vals newval setter getter)
- (get-setf-expansion place)
- (let ((d (gensym)))
- `(let* (,@(mapcar #'list dummies vals)
- (,d ,delta)
- (,(car newval) (- ,getter ,d))
- ,@(cdr newval))
- ,setter))))
-
-(defmacro push (x place)
- (multiple-value-bind (dummies vals newval setter getter)
- (get-setf-expansion place)
- (let ((g (gensym)))
- `(let* ((,g ,x)
- ,@(mapcar #'list dummies vals)
- (,(car newval) (cons ,g ,getter))
- ,@(cdr newval))
- ,setter))))
-
(defmacro dolist ((var list &optional result) &body body)
(let ((g!list (gensym)))
(unless (symbolp var) (error "`~S' is not a symbol." var))
,@decls
(tagbody ,@forms)))))
-
-;;; Go on growing the Lisp language in Ecmalisp, with more high level
-;;; utilities as well as correct versions of other constructions.
-
-(defun + (&rest args)
- (let ((r 0))
- (dolist (x args r)
- (incf r x))))
-
-(defun - (x &rest others)
- (if (null others)
- (- x)
- (let ((r x))
- (dolist (y others r)
- (decf r y)))))
-
-(defun append-two (list1 list2)
- (if (null list1)
- list2
- (cons (car list1)
- (append (cdr list1) list2))))
-
-(defun append (&rest lists)
- (!reduce #'append-two lists nil))
-
-(defun revappend (list1 list2)
- (while list1
- (push (car list1) list2)
- (setq list1 (cdr list1)))
- list2)
-
-(defun reverse (list)
- (revappend list '()))
-
(defmacro psetq (&rest pairs)
(let (;; For each pair, we store here a list of the form
;; (VARIABLE GENSYM VALUE).
(defmacro do (varlist endlist &body body)
`(block nil
- (let ,(mapcar (lambda (x) (list (first x) (second x))) varlist)
+ (let ,(mapcar (lambda (x) (if (symbolp x)
+ (list x nil)
+ (list (first x) (second x)))) varlist)
(while t
(when ,(car endlist)
(return (progn ,@(cdr endlist))))
(psetq
,@(apply #'append
(mapcar (lambda (v)
- (and (consp (cddr v))
+ (and (listp v)
+ (consp (cddr v))
(list (first v) (third v))))
varlist)))))))
(defmacro do* (varlist endlist &body body)
`(block nil
- (let* ,(mapcar (lambda (x) (list (first x) (second x))) varlist)
+ (let* ,(mapcar (lambda (x1) (if (symbolp x1)
+ (list x1 nil)
+ (list (first x1) (second x1)))) varlist)
(while t
(when ,(car endlist)
(return (progn ,@(cdr endlist))))
(setq
,@(apply #'append
(mapcar (lambda (v)
- (and (consp (cddr v))
+ (and (listp v)
+ (consp (cddr v))
(list (first v) (third v))))
varlist)))))))
-(defun list-length (list)
- (let ((l 0))
- (while (not (null list))
- (incf l)
- (setq list (cdr list)))
- l))
-
-(defun length (seq)
- (cond
- ((stringp seq)
- (string-length seq))
- ((arrayp seq)
- (oget seq "length"))
- ((listp seq)
- (list-length seq))))
-
-(defun concat-two (s1 s2)
- (concat-two s1 s2))
-
(defmacro with-collect (&body body)
(let ((head (gensym))
(tail (gensym)))
(defun identity (x) x)
+(defun complement (x)
+ (lambda (&rest args)
+ (not (apply x args))))
+
(defun constantly (x)
(lambda (&rest args)
x))
(defun char= (x y)
(eql x y))
-(defun integerp (x)
- (and (numberp x) (= (floor x) x)))
-
-(defun floatp (x)
- (and (numberp x) (not (integerp x))))
-
-(defun plusp (x) (< 0 x))
-(defun minusp (x) (< x 0))
+(defun char< (x y)
+ (< (char-code x) (char-code y)))
(defun atom (x)
(not (consp x)))
(write-line (lambda-code (fdefinition function)))
nil)
-(defun documentation (x type)
- "Return the documentation of X. TYPE must be the symbol VARIABLE or FUNCTION."
- (ecase type
- (function
- (let ((func (fdefinition x)))
- (oget func "docstring")))
- (variable
- (unless (symbolp x)
- (error "The type of documentation `~S' is not a symbol." type))
- (oget x "vardoc"))))
-
(defmacro multiple-value-bind (variables value-from &body body)
`(multiple-value-call (lambda (&optional ,@variables &rest ,(gensym))
,@body)
;;; Generalized references (SETF)
-(defvar *setf-expanders* nil)
-
-(defun get-setf-expansion (place)
- (if (symbolp place)
- (let ((value (gensym)))
- (values nil
- nil
- `(,value)
- `(setq ,place ,value)
- place))
- (let ((place (!macroexpand-1 place)))
- (let* ((access-fn (car place))
- (expander (cdr (assoc access-fn *setf-expanders*))))
- (when (null expander)
- (error "Unknown generalized reference."))
- (apply expander (cdr place))))))
+(eval-when(:compile-toplevel :load-toplevel :execute)
+ (defvar *setf-expanders* nil)
+ (defun !get-setf-expansion (place)
+ (if (symbolp place)
+ (let ((value (gensym)))
+ (values nil
+ nil
+ `(,value)
+ `(setq ,place ,value)
+ place))
+ (let ((place (!macroexpand-1 place)))
+ (let* ((access-fn (car place))
+ (expander (cdr (assoc access-fn *setf-expanders*))))
+ (when (null expander)
+ (error "Unknown generalized reference."))
+ (apply expander (cdr place)))))))
+(fset 'get-setf-expansion (fdefinition '!get-setf-expansion))
(defmacro define-setf-expander (access-fn lambda-list &body body)
(unless (symbolp access-fn)
(error "ACCESS-FN `~S' must be a symbol." access-fn))
- `(progn (push (cons ',access-fn (lambda ,lambda-list ,@body))
- *setf-expanders*)
- ',access-fn))
+ `(eval-when (:compile-toplevel :load-toplevel :execute)
+ (push (cons ',access-fn (lambda ,lambda-list ,@body))
+ *setf-expanders*)
+ ',access-fn))
(defmacro setf (&rest pairs)
(cond
((null (cddr pairs))
(let ((place (!macroexpand-1 (first pairs)))
(value (second pairs)))
- (multiple-value-bind (vars vals store-vars writer-form)
- (get-setf-expansion place)
+ (multiple-value-bind (vars vals store-vars writer-form reader-form)
+ (!get-setf-expansion place)
;; TODO: Optimize the expansion a little bit to avoid let*
;; or multiple-value-bind when unnecesary.
`(let* ,(mapcar #'list vars vals)
(multiple-value-bind ,store-vars
,value
- ,writer-form)))))
+ ,writer-form
+ ,reader-form)))))
(t
`(progn
,@(do ((pairs pairs (cddr pairs))
((null pairs)
(reverse result)))))))
+(defmacro incf (place &optional (delta 1))
+ (multiple-value-bind (dummies vals newval setter getter)
+ (!get-setf-expansion place)
+ (let ((d (gensym)))
+ `(let* (,@(mapcar #'list dummies vals)
+ (,d ,delta)
+ (,(car newval) (+ ,getter ,d))
+ ,@(cdr newval))
+ ,setter))))
+
+(defmacro decf (place &optional (delta 1))
+ (multiple-value-bind (dummies vals newval setter getter)
+ (!get-setf-expansion place)
+ (let ((d (gensym)))
+ `(let* (,@(mapcar #'list dummies vals)
+ (,d ,delta)
+ (,(car newval) (- ,getter ,d))
+ ,@(cdr newval))
+ ,setter))))
+
+(defmacro push (x place)
+ (multiple-value-bind (dummies vals newval setter getter)
+ (!get-setf-expansion place)
+ (let ((g (gensym)))
+ `(let* ((,g ,x)
+ ,@(mapcar #'list dummies vals)
+ (,(car newval) (cons ,g ,getter))
+ ,@(cdr newval))
+ ,setter))))
+
+(defmacro pop (place)
+ (multiple-value-bind (dummies vals newval setter getter)
+ (!get-setf-expansion place)
+ (let ((head (gensym)))
+ `(let* (,@(mapcar #'list dummies vals)
+ (,head ,getter)
+ (,(car newval) (cdr ,head))
+ ,@(cdr newval))
+ ,setter
+ (car ,head)))))
+
+(defmacro pushnew (x place &rest keys &key key test test-not)
+ (declare (ignore key test test-not))
+ (multiple-value-bind (dummies vals newval setter getter)
+ (!get-setf-expansion place)
+ (let ((g (gensym))
+ (v (gensym)))
+ `(let* ((,g ,x)
+ ,@(mapcar #'list dummies vals)
+ ,@(cdr newval)
+ (,v ,getter))
+ (if (member ,g ,v ,@keys)
+ ,v
+ (let ((,(car newval) (cons ,g ,getter)))
+ ,setter))))))
+
+
+
;; Incorrect typecase, but used in NCONC.
(defmacro typecase (x &rest clausules)
(let ((value (gensym)))
`(let ((,value ,x))
(cond
,@(mapcar (lambda (c)
- (if (eq (car c) t)
- `((t ,@(rest c)))
+ (if (find (car c) '(t otherwise))
+ `(t ,@(rest c))
`((,(ecase (car c)
(integer 'integerp)
(cons 'consp)
+ (list 'listp)
+ (vector 'vectorp)
+ (character 'characterp)
+ (sequence 'sequencep)
(symbol 'symbolp)
+ (function 'functionp)
+ (float 'floatp)
(array 'arrayp)
(string 'stringp)
(atom 'atom)
- (null 'null))
+ (null 'null)
+ (package 'packagep))
,value)
,@(or (rest c)
(list nil)))))
`(let ((,g!x ,x))
(typecase ,g!x
,@clausules
- (t (error "~X fell through etypeacase expression." ,g!x))))))
+ (t (error "~S fell through etypecase expression." ,g!x))))))
(defun notany (fn seq)
(not (some fn seq)))
-(defconstant internal-time-units-per-second 1000)
+(defconstant internal-time-units-per-second 1000)
(defun get-internal-real-time ()
(get-internal-real-time))
(defun get-universal-time ()
(+ (get-unix-time) 2208988800))
-(defun concat (&rest strs)
- (!reduce #'concat-two strs ""))
-
(defun values-list (list)
(values-array (list-to-vector list)))
(defun error (fmt &rest args)
(%throw (apply #'format nil fmt args)))
+(defmacro nth-value (n form)
+ `(multiple-value-call (lambda (&rest values)
+ (nth ,n values))
+ ,form))