\f
;;;; Lisp types used by syscalls
-(deftype unix-pathname () 'simple-string)
+(deftype unix-pathname () 'simple-base-string)
(deftype unix-fd () `(integer 0 ,most-positive-fixnum))
(deftype unix-file-mode () '(unsigned-byte 32))
;;; implemented using SB!XC:DEFMACRO wrapped in EVAL-WHEN.
(defmacro syscall ((name &rest arg-types) success-form &rest args)
- `(let ((result (alien-funcall (extern-alien ,name (function int ,@arg-types))
+ `(locally
+ (declare (optimize (sb!c::float-accuracy 0)))
+ (let ((result (alien-funcall (extern-alien ,name (function int ,@arg-types))
,@args)))
- (if (minusp result)
- (values nil (get-errno))
- ,success-form)))
+ (if (minusp result)
+ (values nil (get-errno))
+ ,success-form))))
;;; This is like SYSCALL, but if it fails, signal an error instead of
;;; returning error codes. Should only be used for syscalls that will
;;; never really get an error.
(defmacro syscall* ((name &rest arg-types) success-form &rest args)
- `(let ((result (alien-funcall (extern-alien ,name (function int ,@arg-types))
- ,@args)))
- (if (minusp result)
- (error "Syscall ~A failed: ~A" ,name (strerror))
- ,success-form)))
+ `(locally
+ (declare (optimize (sb!c::float-accuracy 0)))
+ (let ((result (alien-funcall (extern-alien ,name (function int ,@arg-types))
+ ,@args)))
+ (if (minusp result)
+ (error "Syscall ~A failed: ~A" ,name (strerror))
+ ,success-form))))
(/show0 "unix.lisp 109")
\f
;;;; hacking the Unix environment
-(def-alien-routine ("getenv" posix-getenv) c-string
+(define-alien-routine ("getenv" posix-getenv) c-string
"Return the \"value\" part of the environment string \"name=value\" which
corresponds to NAME, or NIL if there is none."
(name c-string))
;;; is not extreme enough, since it doesn't need to be blindingly
;;; fast: we can just implement those functions in C as a wrapper
;;; layer.
-(def-alien-type fd-mask unsigned-long)
+(define-alien-type fd-mask unsigned-long)
(eval-when (:compile-toplevel :load-toplevel :execute)
(defconstant fd-setsize 1024))
-(def-alien-type nil
+(define-alien-type nil
(struct fd-set
(fds-bits (array fd-mask #.(/ fd-setsize 32)))))
;; A time value that is accurate to the nearest
;; microsecond but also has a range of years.
-(def-alien-type nil
+(define-alien-type nil
(struct timeval
(tv-sec time-t) ; seconds
(tv-usec time-t))) ; and microseconds
(defconstant rusage_children -1) ; terminated child processes
(defconstant rusage_both -2)
-(def-alien-type nil
+(define-alien-type nil
(struct rusage
(ru-utime (struct timeval)) ; user time used
(ru-stime (struct timeval)) ; system time used.
(defconstant l_incr 1) ; to increment the file pointer
(defconstant l_xtnd 2) ; to extend the file size
-;;; Accept a file descriptor and move the file pointer ahead
-;;; a certain offset for that file. WHENCE can be any of the following:
-;;; L_SET Set the file pointer.
-;;; L_INCR Increment the file pointer.
-;;; L_XTND Extend the file size.
+;;; Is a stream interactive?
+(defun unix-isatty (fd)
+ (declare (type unix-fd fd))
+ (int-syscall ("isatty" int) fd))
+
(defun unix-lseek (fd offset whence)
+ "Unix-lseek accepts a file descriptor and moves the file pointer by
+ OFFSET octets. Whence can be any of the following:
+
+ L_SET Set the file pointer.
+ L_INCR Increment the file pointer.
+ L_XTND Extend the file size.
+ "
(declare (type unix-fd fd)
- (type (unsigned-byte 32) offset)
(type (integer 0 2) whence))
- #!-(and x86 bsd)
- (int-syscall ("lseek" int off-t int) fd offset whence)
- ;; Need a 64-bit return value type for this. TBD. For now,
- ;; don't use this with any 2G+ partitions.
- #!+(and x86 bsd)
- (int-syscall ("lseek" int unsigned-long unsigned-long int)
- fd offset 0 whence))
+ (let ((result (alien-funcall (extern-alien "lseek" (function off-t int off-t int))
+ fd offset whence)))
+ (if (minusp result )
+ (values nil (get-errno))
+ (values result 0))))
;;; UNIX-READ accepts a file descriptor, a buffer, and the length to read.
;;; It attempts to read len bytes from the device associated with fd
(type unix-file-mode mode))
(void-syscall ("mkdir" c-string int) name mode))
+;;; Given a C char* pointer allocated by malloc(), free it and return a
+;;; corresponding Lisp string (or return NIL if the pointer is a C NULL).
+(defun newcharstar-string (newcharstar)
+ (declare (type (alien (* char)) newcharstar))
+ (if (null-alien newcharstar)
+ nil
+ (prog1
+ (cast newcharstar c-string)
+ (free-alien newcharstar))))
+
;;; Return the Unix current directory as a SIMPLE-STRING, in the
;;; style returned by getcwd() (no trailing slash character).
(defun posix-getcwd ()
;; behavior, automatically allocating memory when a null buffer
;; pointer is used. On a system which doesn't support that
;; extension, it'll have to be rewritten somehow.
- #!-(or linux openbsd freebsd) (,stub,)
- (let* ((raw-char-ptr (alien-funcall (extern-alien "getcwd"
- (function (* char)
- (* char) size-t))
- nil 0)))
- (if (null-alien raw-char-ptr)
- (simple-perror "getcwd")
- (prog1
- (cast raw-char-ptr c-string)
- (free-alien raw-char-ptr)))))
+ ;;
+ ;; SunOS and OSF/1 provide almost as useful an extension: if given a null
+ ;; buffer pointer, it will automatically allocate size space. The
+ ;; KLUDGE in this solution arises because we have just read off
+ ;; PATH_MAX+1 from the Solaris header files and stuck it in here as
+ ;; a constant. Going the grovel_headers route doesn't seem to be
+ ;; helpful, either, as Solaris doesn't export PATH_MAX from
+ ;; unistd.h.
+ #!-(or linux openbsd freebsd netbsd sunos osf1 darwin) (,stub,)
+ #!+(or linux openbsd freebsd netbsd sunos osf1 darwin)
+ (or (newcharstar-string (alien-funcall (extern-alien "getcwd"
+ (function (* char)
+ (* char)
+ size-t))
+ nil
+ #!+(or linux openbsd freebsd netbsd darwin) 0
+ #!+(or sunos osf1) 1025))
+ (simple-perror "getcwd")))
;;; Return the Unix current directory as a SIMPLE-STRING terminated
;;; by a slash character.
(void-syscall ("exit" int) code))
;;; Return the process id of the current process.
-(def-alien-routine ("getpid" unix-getpid) int)
-
-;;; Return the real user-id associated with the current process.
-(def-alien-routine ("getuid" unix-getuid) int)
+(define-alien-routine ("getpid" unix-getpid) int)
+
+;;; Return the real user id associated with the current process.
+(define-alien-routine ("getuid" unix-getuid) int)
+
+;;; Translate a user id into a login name.
+(defun uid-username (uid)
+ (or (newcharstar-string (alien-funcall (extern-alien "uid_username"
+ (function (* char) int))
+ uid))
+ (error "found no match for Unix uid=~S" uid)))
+
+;;; Return the namestring of the home directory, being careful to
+;;; include a trailing #\/
+(defun uid-homedir (uid)
+ (or (newcharstar-string (alien-funcall (extern-alien "uid_homedir"
+ (function (* char) int))
+ uid))
+ (error "failed to resolve home directory for Unix uid=~S" uid)))
;;; Invoke readlink(2) on the file name specified by PATH. Return
;;; (VALUES LINKSTRING NIL) on success, or (VALUES NIL ERRNO) on
(cast buf c-string)
(cast buf (* char)) 256)))
-;;; Write the core image of the file described by FD to disk.
-(defun unix-fsync (fd)
- (declare (type unix-fd fd))
- (void-syscall ("fsync" int) fd))
-\f
+(defun unix-setsid ()
+ (int-syscall ("setsid")))
+
;;;; sys/ioctl.h
;;; UNIX-IOCTL performs a variety of operations on open i/o
;;; information.
(defun unix-ioctl (fd cmd arg)
(declare (type unix-fd fd)
- (type (unsigned-byte 32) cmd))
- (void-syscall ("ioctl" int unsigned-int (* char)) fd cmd arg))
+ (type (signed-byte 32) cmd))
+ (void-syscall ("ioctl" int int (* char)) fd cmd arg))
\f
;;;; sys/resource.h
;;; FIXME: All we seem to need is the RUSAGE_SELF version of this.
;;;
-;;; Like getrusage(2), but return only the system and user time,
-;;; and return the seconds and microseconds as separate values.
+;;; This is like getrusage(2), except it returns only the system and
+;;; user time, and returns the seconds and microseconds as separate
+;;; values.
#!-sb-fluid (declaim (inline unix-fast-getrusage))
(defun unix-fast-getrusage (who)
(declare (values (member t)
;;; st_size is a long, not an off-t, because off-t is a 64-bit
;;; quantity on Alpha. And FIXME: "No one would want a file length
;;; longer than 32 bits anyway, right?":-|
-(def-alien-type nil
+(define-alien-type nil
(struct wrapped_stat
- (st-dev unsigned-long) ; would be dev-t in a real stat
+ (st-dev unsigned-int) ; would be dev-t in a real stat
(st-ino ino-t)
(st-mode mode-t)
(st-nlink nlink-t)
(st-uid uid-t)
(st-gid gid-t)
- (st-rdev unsigned-long) ; would be dev-t in a real stat
- (st-size unsigned-long) ; would be off-t in a real stat
+ (st-rdev unsigned-int) ; would be dev-t in a real stat
+ (st-size unsigned-int) ; would be off-t in a real stat
(st-blksize unsigned-long)
(st-blocks unsigned-long)
(st-atime time-t)
;; the POSIX.4 structure for a time value. This is like a "struct
;; timeval" but has nanoseconds instead of microseconds.
-(def-alien-type nil
+(define-alien-type nil
(struct timespec
(tv-sec long) ; seconds
(tv-nsec long))) ; nanoseconds
;; used by other time functions
-(def-alien-type nil
+(define-alien-type nil
(struct tm
(tm-sec int) ; Seconds. [0-60] (1 leap second)
(tm-min int) ; Minutes. [0-59]
(tm-gmtoff long) ; Seconds east of UTC.
(tm-zone c-string))) ; Timezone abbreviation.
-(def-alien-routine get-timezone sb!c-call:void
- (when sb!c-call:long :in)
- (minutes-west sb!c-call:int :out)
+(define-alien-routine get-timezone sb!alien:void
+ (when sb!alien:long :in)
+ (seconds-west sb!alien:int :out)
(daylight-savings-p sb!alien:boolean :out))
-(defun unix-get-minutes-west (secs)
- (multiple-value-bind (ignore minutes dst) (get-timezone secs)
+(defun unix-get-seconds-west (secs)
+ (multiple-value-bind (ignore seconds dst) (get-timezone secs)
(declare (ignore ignore) (ignore dst))
- (values minutes)))
-
-(defun unix-get-timezone (secs)
- (multiple-value-bind (ignore minutes dst) (get-timezone secs)
- (declare (ignore ignore) (ignore minutes))
- (values (deref unix-tzname (if dst 1 0)))))
-
+ (values seconds)))
\f
;;;; sys/time.h
;;; Structure crudely representing a timezone. KLUDGE: This is
;;; obsolete and should never be used.
-(def-alien-type nil
+(define-alien-type nil
(struct timezone
(tz-minuteswest int) ; minutes west of Greenwich
(tz-dsttime int))) ; type of dst correction
(addr tz))))
\f
-(defconstant ENOENT 2) ; Unix error code, "No such file or directory"
-(defconstant EINTR 4) ; Unix error code, "Interrupted system call"
-(defconstant EIO 5) ; Unix error code, "I/O error"
-(defconstant EEXIST 17) ; Unix error code, "File exists"
-(defconstant ESPIPE 29) ; Unix error code, "Illegal seek"
-(defconstant EWOULDBLOCK 11) ; Unix error code, "Operation would block"
+;; Type of the second argument to `getitimer' and
+;; the second and third arguments `setitimer'.
+(define-alien-type nil
+ (struct itimerval
+ (it-interval (struct timeval)) ; timer interval
+ (it-value (struct timeval)))) ; current value
+
+(defconstant ITIMER-REAL 0)
+(defconstant ITIMER-VIRTUAL 1)
+(defconstant ITIMER-PROF 2)
+
+(defun unix-getitimer(which)
+ "Unix-getitimer returns the INTERVAL and VALUE slots of one of
+ three system timers (:real :virtual or :profile). On success,
+ unix-getitimer returns 5 values,
+ T, it-interval-secs, it-interval-usec, it-value-secs, it-value-usec."
+ (declare (type (member :real :virtual :profile) which)
+ (values t
+ (unsigned-byte 29) (mod 1000000)
+ (unsigned-byte 29) (mod 1000000)))
+ (let ((which (ecase which
+ (:real ITIMER-REAL)
+ (:virtual ITIMER-VIRTUAL)
+ (:profile ITIMER-PROF))))
+ (with-alien ((itv (struct itimerval)))
+ (syscall* ("getitimer" int (* (struct itimerval)))
+ (values T
+ (slot (slot itv 'it-interval) 'tv-sec)
+ (slot (slot itv 'it-interval) 'tv-usec)
+ (slot (slot itv 'it-value) 'tv-sec)
+ (slot (slot itv 'it-value) 'tv-usec))
+ which (alien-sap (addr itv))))))
+
+(defun unix-setitimer (which int-secs int-usec val-secs val-usec)
+ " Unix-setitimer sets the INTERVAL and VALUE slots of one of
+ three system timers (:real :virtual or :profile). A SIGALRM signal
+ will be delivered VALUE <seconds+microseconds> from now. INTERVAL,
+ when non-zero, is <seconds+microseconds> to be loaded each time
+ the timer expires. Setting INTERVAL and VALUE to zero disables
+ the timer. See the Unix man page for more details. On success,
+ unix-setitimer returns the old contents of the INTERVAL and VALUE
+ slots as in unix-getitimer."
+ (declare (type (member :real :virtual :profile) which)
+ (type (unsigned-byte 29) int-secs val-secs)
+ (type (integer 0 (1000000)) int-usec val-usec)
+ (values t
+ (unsigned-byte 29) (mod 1000000)
+ (unsigned-byte 29) (mod 1000000)))
+ (let ((which (ecase which
+ (:real ITIMER-REAL)
+ (:virtual ITIMER-VIRTUAL)
+ (:profile ITIMER-PROF))))
+ (with-alien ((itvn (struct itimerval))
+ (itvo (struct itimerval)))
+ (setf (slot (slot itvn 'it-interval) 'tv-sec ) int-secs
+ (slot (slot itvn 'it-interval) 'tv-usec) int-usec
+ (slot (slot itvn 'it-value ) 'tv-sec ) val-secs
+ (slot (slot itvn 'it-value ) 'tv-usec) val-usec)
+ (syscall* ("setitimer" int (* (struct timeval))(* (struct timeval)))
+ (values T
+ (slot (slot itvo 'it-interval) 'tv-sec)
+ (slot (slot itvo 'it-interval) 'tv-usec)
+ (slot (slot itvo 'it-value) 'tv-sec)
+ (slot (slot itvo 'it-value) 'tv-usec))
+ which (alien-sap (addr itvn))(alien-sap (addr itvo))))))
+
+(defmacro sb!ext:with-timeout (expires &body body)
+ "Execute the body, interrupting it with a SIGALRM after at least
+EXPIRES seconds have passed. Uses Unix setitimer(), restoring any
+previous timer after the body has finished executing"
+ (with-unique-names (saved-seconds saved-useconds s u)
+ `(let (- ,saved-seconds ,saved-useconds)
+ (multiple-value-setq (- - - ,saved-seconds ,saved-useconds)
+ (unix-getitimer :real))
+ (multiple-value-bind (,s ,u) (floor ,expires)
+ (setf ,u (floor (* ,u 1000000)))
+ (if (and (> ,expires 0)
+ (or (and (zerop ,saved-seconds) (zerop ,saved-useconds))
+ (> ,saved-seconds ,s)
+ (and (= ,saved-seconds ,s)
+ (> ,saved-useconds ,u))))
+ (unwind-protect
+ (progn
+ (unix-setitimer :real 0 0 ,s ,u)
+ ,@body)
+ (unix-setitimer :real 0 0 ,saved-seconds ,saved-useconds))
+ (progn
+ ,@body))))))
+\f
;;; FIXME: Many Unix error code definitions were deleted from the old
;;; CMU CL source code here, but not in the exports of SB-UNIX. I
;;; (WHN) hope that someday I'll figure out an automatic way to detect
;;; enough of them all in one place here that they should probably be
;;; removed by hand.
\f
-\f
;;;; support routines for dealing with Unix pathnames
(defun unix-file-kind (name &optional check-for-links)
#!+sb-doc
"Return either :FILE, :DIRECTORY, :LINK, :SPECIAL, or NIL."
- (declare (simple-string name))
+ (declare (simple-base-string name))
(multiple-value-bind (res dev ino mode)
(if check-for-links (unix-lstat name) (unix-stat name))
(declare (type (or fixnum null) mode)
(defun unix-resolve-links (pathname)
(declare (type simple-string pathname))
(aver (not (relative-unix-pathname? pathname)))
- (/show "entering UNIX-RESOLVE-LINKS")
+ (/noshow "entering UNIX-RESOLVE-LINKS")
(loop with previous-pathnames = nil do
- (/show pathname previous-pathnames)
+ (/noshow pathname previous-pathnames)
(let ((link (unix-readlink pathname)))
- (/show link)
+ (/noshow link)
;; Unlike the old CMU CL code, we handle a broken symlink by
;; returning the link itself. That way, CL:TRUENAME on a
;; broken link returns the link itself, so that CL:DIRECTORY
pathname
:from-end t)))
(dir (subseq pathname 0 dir-len)))
- (/show dir)
+ (/noshow dir)
(concatenate 'string dir link))
link))))
(if (unix-file-kind new-pathname)
(t
(subseq dst 0 dst-len)))))
\f
+;;;; A magic constant for wait3().
+;;;;
+;;;; FIXME: This used to be defined in run-program.lisp as
+;;;; (defconstant wait-wstopped #-svr4 #o177 #+svr4 wait-wuntraced)
+;;;; According to some of the man pages, the #o177 is part of the API
+;;;; for wait3(); that said, under SunOS there is a WSTOPPED thing in
+;;;; the headers that may or may not be the same thing. To be
+;;;; investigated. -- CSR, 2002-03-25
+(defconstant wstopped #o177)
+
+\f
;;;; stuff not yet found in the header files
;;;;
;;;; Abandon all hope who enters here...
`(multiple-value-bind (,word ,bit) (floor ,offset 32)
(setf (deref (slot ,fd-set 'fds-bits) ,word)
(logand (deref (slot ,fd-set 'fds-bits) ,word)
- (sb!kernel:32bit-logical-not
+ ;; FIXME: This may not be quite right for 64-bit
+ ;; ports of SBCL. --njf, 2004-08-04
+ (sb!kernel:word-logical-not
(truly-the (unsigned-byte 32) (ash 1 ,bit))))))))
;;; not checked for linux...