\f
;;;; Lisp types used by syscalls
-(deftype unix-pathname () 'simple-string)
+(deftype unix-pathname () 'simple-base-string)
(deftype unix-fd () `(integer 0 ,most-positive-fixnum))
(deftype unix-file-mode () '(unsigned-byte 32))
;;; implemented using SB!XC:DEFMACRO wrapped in EVAL-WHEN.
(defmacro syscall ((name &rest arg-types) success-form &rest args)
- `(let ((result (alien-funcall (extern-alien ,name (function int ,@arg-types))
+ `(locally
+ (declare (optimize (sb!c::float-accuracy 0)))
+ (let ((result (alien-funcall (extern-alien ,name (function int ,@arg-types))
,@args)))
- (if (minusp result)
- (values nil (get-errno))
- ,success-form)))
+ (if (minusp result)
+ (values nil (get-errno))
+ ,success-form))))
;;; This is like SYSCALL, but if it fails, signal an error instead of
;;; returning error codes. Should only be used for syscalls that will
;;; never really get an error.
(defmacro syscall* ((name &rest arg-types) success-form &rest args)
- `(let ((result (alien-funcall (extern-alien ,name (function int ,@arg-types))
- ,@args)))
- (if (minusp result)
- (error "Syscall ~A failed: ~A" ,name (strerror))
- ,success-form)))
+ `(locally
+ (declare (optimize (sb!c::float-accuracy 0)))
+ (let ((result (alien-funcall (extern-alien ,name (function int ,@arg-types))
+ ,@args)))
+ (if (minusp result)
+ (error "Syscall ~A failed: ~A" ,name (strerror))
+ ,success-form))))
(/show0 "unix.lisp 109")
\f
;;;; hacking the Unix environment
-(def-alien-routine ("getenv" posix-getenv) c-string
- "Return the environment string \"name=value\" which corresponds to NAME, or
- NIL if there is none."
+(define-alien-routine ("getenv" posix-getenv) c-string
+ "Return the \"value\" part of the environment string \"name=value\" which
+ corresponds to NAME, or NIL if there is none."
(name c-string))
\f
;;; from stdio.h
(/show0 "unix.lisp 220")
-;;; FIXME: Isn't there some way to use a C wrapper to avoid this hand-copying?
-(defconstant +max-s-long+ 2147483647)
-(defconstant +max-u-long+ 4294967295)
-(def-alien-type quad-t #+nil long-long #-nil (array long 2))
-(def-alien-type uquad-t #+nil unsigned-long-long
- #-nil (array unsigned-long 2))
-(def-alien-type qaddr-t (* quad-t))
-(def-alien-type daddr-t int)
-(def-alien-type caddr-t (* char))
-(def-alien-type swblk-t long)
-(def-alien-type size-t unsigned-int)
-(def-alien-type ssize-t int)
-
-;;; FIXME: We shouldn't hand-copy types from header files into Lisp like this
-;;; unless we have extreme provocation. Reading directories is not extreme
-;;; enough, since it doesn't need to be blindingly fast: we can just implement
-;;; those functions in C as a wrapper layer.
-(def-alien-type fd-mask unsigned-long)
+;;; FIXME: We shouldn't hand-copy types from header files into Lisp
+;;; like this unless we have extreme provocation. Reading directories
+;;; is not extreme enough, since it doesn't need to be blindingly
+;;; fast: we can just implement those functions in C as a wrapper
+;;; layer.
+(define-alien-type fd-mask unsigned-long)
(eval-when (:compile-toplevel :load-toplevel :execute)
(defconstant fd-setsize 1024))
-(def-alien-type nil
+(define-alien-type nil
(struct fd-set
(fds-bits (array fd-mask #.(/ fd-setsize 32)))))
;; A time value that is accurate to the nearest
;; microsecond but also has a range of years.
-(def-alien-type nil
+(define-alien-type nil
(struct timeval
(tv-sec time-t) ; seconds
(tv-usec time-t))) ; and microseconds
(defconstant rusage_children -1) ; terminated child processes
(defconstant rusage_both -2)
-(def-alien-type nil
+(define-alien-type nil
(struct rusage
(ru-utime (struct timeval)) ; user time used
(ru-stime (struct timeval)) ; system time used.
(ru-nvcsw long) ; voluntary context switches
(ru-nivcsw long))) ; involuntary context switches
\f
-
-;;;; runtime/stat-wrapper.h
-\f
-;;; this looks like "struct stat" according to stat(2). It may not
-;;; correspond to the real in-memory stat structure that the syscall
-;;; uses, and if it doesn't, shouldn't. Linux in particular is packed
-;;; full of stat macros, so we do this stuff in runtime/stat-wrapper.c
-
-;;; Note that st-dev is a long, not a dev-t. This is because dev-t on
-;;; linux 32 bit archs is a 64 bit quantity, but alien doesn's support
-;;; those. We don't actually access that field anywhere, though, so until
-;;; we can get 64 bit alien support it'll do
-
-(def-alien-type nil
- (struct stat
- (st-dev unsigned-long) ;would be dev-t in a real stat
- (st-ino ino-t)
- (st-mode mode-t)
- (st-nlink nlink-t)
- (st-uid uid-t)
- (st-gid gid-t)
- (st-rdev unsigned-long) ;ditto
- (st-size off-t)
- (st-blksize unsigned-long)
- (st-blocks unsigned-long)
- (st-atime time-t)
- (st-mtime time-t)
- (st-ctime time-t)))
-
;;;; unistd.h
;;; Given a file path (a string) and one of four constant modes,
(defconstant l_incr 1) ; to increment the file pointer
(defconstant l_xtnd 2) ; to extend the file size
-;;; Accept a file descriptor and move the file pointer ahead
-;;; a certain offset for that file. WHENCE can be any of the following:
-;;; L_SET Set the file pointer.
-;;; L_INCR Increment the file pointer.
-;;; L_XTND Extend the file size.
+;;; Is a stream interactive?
+(defun unix-isatty (fd)
+ (declare (type unix-fd fd))
+ (int-syscall ("isatty" int) fd))
+
(defun unix-lseek (fd offset whence)
+ "Unix-lseek accepts a file descriptor and moves the file pointer by
+ OFFSET octets. Whence can be any of the following:
+
+ L_SET Set the file pointer.
+ L_INCR Increment the file pointer.
+ L_XTND Extend the file size.
+ "
(declare (type unix-fd fd)
- (type (unsigned-byte 32) offset)
(type (integer 0 2) whence))
- #!-(and x86 bsd)
- (int-syscall ("lseek" int off-t int) fd offset whence)
- ;; Need a 64-bit return value type for this. TBD. For now,
- ;; don't use this with any 2G+ partitions.
- #!+(and x86 bsd)
- (int-syscall ("lseek" int unsigned-long unsigned-long int)
- fd offset 0 whence))
+ (let ((result (alien-funcall (extern-alien "lseek" (function off-t int off-t int))
+ fd offset whence)))
+ (if (minusp result )
+ (values nil (get-errno))
+ (values result 0))))
;;; UNIX-READ accepts a file descriptor, a buffer, and the length to read.
;;; It attempts to read len bytes from the device associated with fd
(values (deref fds 0) (deref fds 1))
(cast fds (* int)))))
-;;; UNIX-CHDIR accepts a directory name and makes that the
-;;; current working directory.
-(defun unix-chdir (path)
- (declare (type unix-pathname path))
- (void-syscall ("chdir" c-string) path))
-
-;;; Return the current directory as a SIMPLE-STRING.
-(defun unix-current-directory ()
- ;; FIXME: Gcc justifiably complains that getwd is dangerous and should
- ;; not be used; especially with a hardwired 1024 buffer size, yecch.
- ;; This should be rewritten to use getcwd(3), perhaps by writing
- ;; a C service routine to do the actual call to getcwd(3) and check
- ;; of return values.
- (with-alien ((buf (array char 1024)))
- (values (not (zerop (alien-funcall (extern-alien "getwd"
- (function int (* char)))
- (cast buf (* char)))))
- (cast buf c-string))))
+(defun unix-mkdir (name mode)
+ (declare (type unix-pathname name)
+ (type unix-file-mode mode))
+ (void-syscall ("mkdir" c-string int) name mode))
+
+;;; Given a C char* pointer allocated by malloc(), free it and return a
+;;; corresponding Lisp string (or return NIL if the pointer is a C NULL).
+(defun newcharstar-string (newcharstar)
+ (declare (type (alien (* char)) newcharstar))
+ (if (null-alien newcharstar)
+ nil
+ (prog1
+ (cast newcharstar c-string)
+ (free-alien newcharstar))))
+
+;;; Return the Unix current directory as a SIMPLE-STRING, in the
+;;; style returned by getcwd() (no trailing slash character).
+(defun posix-getcwd ()
+ ;; This implementation relies on a BSD/Linux extension to getcwd()
+ ;; behavior, automatically allocating memory when a null buffer
+ ;; pointer is used. On a system which doesn't support that
+ ;; extension, it'll have to be rewritten somehow.
+ ;;
+ ;; SunOS and OSF/1 provide almost as useful an extension: if given a null
+ ;; buffer pointer, it will automatically allocate size space. The
+ ;; KLUDGE in this solution arises because we have just read off
+ ;; PATH_MAX+1 from the Solaris header files and stuck it in here as
+ ;; a constant. Going the grovel_headers route doesn't seem to be
+ ;; helpful, either, as Solaris doesn't export PATH_MAX from
+ ;; unistd.h.
+ #!-(or linux openbsd freebsd netbsd sunos osf1 darwin) (,stub,)
+ #!+(or linux openbsd freebsd netbsd sunos osf1 darwin)
+ (or (newcharstar-string (alien-funcall (extern-alien "getcwd"
+ (function (* char)
+ (* char)
+ size-t))
+ nil
+ #!+(or linux openbsd freebsd netbsd darwin) 0
+ #!+(or sunos osf1) 1025))
+ (simple-perror "getcwd")))
+
+;;; Return the Unix current directory as a SIMPLE-STRING terminated
+;;; by a slash character.
+(defun posix-getcwd/ ()
+ (concatenate 'string (posix-getcwd) "/"))
+
+;;; Convert at the UNIX level from a possibly relative filename to
+;;; an absolute filename.
+;;;
+;;; FIXME: Do we still need this even as we switch to
+;;; *DEFAULT-PATHNAME-DEFAULTS*? I think maybe we do, since it seems
+;;; to be valid for the user to set *DEFAULT-PATHNAME-DEFAULTS* to
+;;; have a NIL directory component, and then this'd be the only way to
+;;; interpret a relative directory specification. But I don't find the
+;;; ANSI pathname documentation to be a model of clarity. Maybe
+;;; someone who understands it better can take a look at this.. -- WHN
+(defun unix-maybe-prepend-current-directory (name)
+ (declare (simple-string name))
+ (if (and (> (length name) 0) (char= (schar name 0) #\/))
+ name
+ (concatenate 'simple-string (posix-getcwd/) name)))
;;; Duplicate an existing file descriptor (given as the argument) and
;;; return it. If FD is not a valid file descriptor, NIL and an error
(void-syscall ("exit" int) code))
;;; Return the process id of the current process.
-(def-alien-routine ("getpid" unix-getpid) int)
-
-;;; Return the real user-id associated with the current process.
-(def-alien-routine ("getuid" unix-getuid) int)
-
-;;; Invoke readlink(2) on the file name specified by the simple string
-;;; PATH. Return up to two values: the contents of the symbolic link
-;;; if the call is successful, or NIL and the Unix error number.
+(define-alien-routine ("getpid" unix-getpid) int)
+
+;;; Return the real user id associated with the current process.
+(define-alien-routine ("getuid" unix-getuid) int)
+
+;;; Translate a user id into a login name.
+(defun uid-username (uid)
+ (or (newcharstar-string (alien-funcall (extern-alien "uid_username"
+ (function (* char) int))
+ uid))
+ (error "found no match for Unix uid=~S" uid)))
+
+;;; Return the namestring of the home directory, being careful to
+;;; include a trailing #\/
+(defun uid-homedir (uid)
+ (or (newcharstar-string (alien-funcall (extern-alien "uid_homedir"
+ (function (* char) int))
+ uid))
+ (error "failed to resolve home directory for Unix uid=~S" uid)))
+
+;;; Invoke readlink(2) on the file name specified by PATH. Return
+;;; (VALUES LINKSTRING NIL) on success, or (VALUES NIL ERRNO) on
+;;; failure.
(defun unix-readlink (path)
(declare (type unix-pathname path))
- (with-alien ((buf (array char 1024)))
- (syscall ("readlink" c-string (* char) int)
- (let ((string (make-string result)))
- (sb!kernel:copy-from-system-area
- (alien-sap buf) 0
- string (* sb!vm:vector-data-offset sb!vm:word-bits)
- (* result sb!vm:byte-bits))
- string)
- path (cast buf (* char)) 1024)))
+ (with-alien ((ptr (* char)
+ (alien-funcall (extern-alien
+ "wrapped_readlink"
+ (function (* char) c-string))
+ path)))
+ (if (null-alien ptr)
+ (values nil (get-errno))
+ (multiple-value-prog1
+ (values (with-alien ((c-string c-string ptr)) c-string)
+ nil)
+ (free-alien ptr)))))
;;; UNIX-UNLINK accepts a name and deletes the directory entry for that
;;; name and the file if this is the last link.
(declare (type unix-pathname name))
(void-syscall ("unlink" c-string) name))
-;;; Set the tty-process-group for the unix file-descriptor FD to PGRP.
-;;; If not supplied, FD defaults to "/dev/tty".
-(defun %set-tty-process-group (pgrp &optional fd)
- (let ((old-sigs (unix-sigblock (sigmask :sigttou
- :sigttin
- :sigtstp
- :sigchld))))
- (declare (type (unsigned-byte 32) old-sigs))
- (unwind-protect
- (if fd
- (tcsetpgrp fd pgrp)
- (multiple-value-bind (tty-fd errno) (unix-open "/dev/tty" o_rdwr 0)
- (cond (tty-fd
- (multiple-value-prog1
- (tcsetpgrp tty-fd pgrp)
- (unix-close tty-fd)))
- (t
- (values nil errno)))))
- (unix-sigsetmask old-sigs))))
-
;;; Return the name of the host machine as a string.
(defun unix-gethostname ()
(with-alien ((buf (array char 256)))
(cast buf c-string)
(cast buf (* char)) 256)))
-;;; Write the core image of the file described by FD to disk.
-(defun unix-fsync (fd)
- (declare (type unix-fd fd))
- (void-syscall ("fsync" int) fd))
-\f
+(defun unix-setsid ()
+ (int-syscall ("setsid")))
+
;;;; sys/ioctl.h
;;; UNIX-IOCTL performs a variety of operations on open i/o
;;; information.
(defun unix-ioctl (fd cmd arg)
(declare (type unix-fd fd)
- (type (unsigned-byte 32) cmd))
- (void-syscall ("ioctl" int unsigned-int (* char)) fd cmd arg))
+ (type (signed-byte 32) cmd))
+ (void-syscall ("ioctl" int int (* char)) fd cmd arg))
\f
;;;; sys/resource.h
;;; FIXME: All we seem to need is the RUSAGE_SELF version of this.
;;;
-;;; Like getrusage(2), but return only the system and user time,
-;;; and return the seconds and microseconds as separate values.
+;;; This is like getrusage(2), except it returns only the system and
+;;; user time, and returns the seconds and microseconds as separate
+;;; values.
#!-sb-fluid (declaim (inline unix-fast-getrusage))
(defun unix-fast-getrusage (who)
(declare (values (member t)
- (unsigned-byte 31) (mod 1000000)
- (unsigned-byte 31) (mod 1000000)))
+ (unsigned-byte 31) (integer 0 1000000)
+ (unsigned-byte 31) (integer 0 1000000)))
(with-alien ((usage (struct rusage)))
(syscall* ("getrusage" int (* (struct rusage)))
(values t
\f
;;;; sys/select.h
-(defmacro unix-fast-select (num-descriptors
- read-fds write-fds exception-fds
- timeout-secs &optional (timeout-usecs 0))
- #!+sb-doc
- "Perform the UNIX select(2) system call."
- (declare (type (integer 0 #.FD-SETSIZE) num-descriptors)
+;;;; FIXME: Why have both UNIX-SELECT and UNIX-FAST-SELECT?
+
+;;; Perform the UNIX select(2) system call.
+(declaim (inline unix-fast-select)) ; (used to be a macro in CMU CL)
+(defun unix-fast-select (num-descriptors
+ read-fds write-fds exception-fds
+ timeout-secs &optional (timeout-usecs 0))
+ (declare (type (integer 0 #.fd-setsize) num-descriptors)
(type (or (alien (* (struct fd-set))) null)
read-fds write-fds exception-fds)
(type (or null (unsigned-byte 31)) timeout-secs)
- (type (unsigned-byte 31) timeout-usecs) )
+ (type (unsigned-byte 31) timeout-usecs))
;; FIXME: CMU CL had
- ;; (optimize (speed 3) (safety 0) (inhibit-warnings 3))
- ;; in the declarations above. If they're important, they should
- ;; be in a declaration inside the LET expansion, not in the
- ;; macro compile-time code.
- `(let ((timeout-secs ,timeout-secs))
- (with-alien ((tv (struct timeval)))
- (when timeout-secs
- (setf (slot tv 'tv-sec) timeout-secs)
- (setf (slot tv 'tv-usec) ,timeout-usecs))
- (int-syscall ("select" int (* (struct fd-set)) (* (struct fd-set))
- (* (struct fd-set)) (* (struct timeval)))
- ,num-descriptors ,read-fds ,write-fds ,exception-fds
- (if timeout-secs (alien-sap (addr tv)) (int-sap 0))))))
+ ;; (declare (optimize (speed 3) (safety 0) (inhibit-warnings 3)))
+ ;; here. Is that important for SBCL? If so, why? Profiling might tell us..
+ (with-alien ((tv (struct timeval)))
+ (when timeout-secs
+ (setf (slot tv 'tv-sec) timeout-secs)
+ (setf (slot tv 'tv-usec) timeout-usecs))
+ (int-syscall ("select" int (* (struct fd-set)) (* (struct fd-set))
+ (* (struct fd-set)) (* (struct timeval)))
+ num-descriptors read-fds write-fds exception-fds
+ (if timeout-secs (alien-sap (addr tv)) (int-sap 0)))))
;;; UNIX-SELECT accepts sets of file descriptors and waits for an event
;;; to happen on one of them or to time out.
\f
;;;; sys/stat.h
-;;; FIXME: This is only used in this file, and needn't be in target Lisp
-;;; runtime. It's also unclear why it needs to be a macro instead of a
-;;; function. Perhaps it should become a FLET.
-(defmacro extract-stat-results (buf)
- `(values T ; result
- (slot ,buf 'st-dev)
- (slot ,buf 'st-ino)
- (slot ,buf 'st-mode)
- (slot ,buf 'st-nlink)
- (slot ,buf 'st-uid)
- (slot ,buf 'st-gid)
- (slot ,buf 'st-rdev)
- (slot ,buf 'st-size)
- (slot ,buf 'st-atime)
- (slot ,buf 'st-mtime)
- (slot ,buf 'st-ctime)
- (slot ,buf 'st-blksize)
- (slot ,buf 'st-blocks)))
-
-;;; Retrieve information about the specified file returning them in
-;;; the form of multiple values. See the UNIX Programmer's Manual for
-;;; a description of the values returned. If the call fails, then NIL
-;;; and an error number is returned instead.
+;;; This is a structure defined in src/runtime/wrap.c, to look
+;;; basically like "struct stat" according to stat(2). It may not
+;;; actually correspond to the real in-memory stat structure that the
+;;; syscall uses, and that's OK. Linux in particular is packed full of
+;;; stat macros, and trying to keep Lisp code in correspondence with
+;;; it is more pain than it's worth, so we just let our C runtime
+;;; synthesize a nice consistent structure for us.
+;;;
+;;; Note that st-dev is a long, not a dev-t. This is because dev-t on
+;;; linux 32 bit archs is a 64 bit quantity, but alien doesn's support
+;;; those. We don't actually access that field anywhere, though, so
+;;; until we can get 64 bit alien support it'll do. Also note that
+;;; st_size is a long, not an off-t, because off-t is a 64-bit
+;;; quantity on Alpha. And FIXME: "No one would want a file length
+;;; longer than 32 bits anyway, right?":-|
+(define-alien-type nil
+ (struct wrapped_stat
+ (st-dev unsigned-int) ; would be dev-t in a real stat
+ (st-ino ino-t)
+ (st-mode mode-t)
+ (st-nlink nlink-t)
+ (st-uid uid-t)
+ (st-gid gid-t)
+ (st-rdev unsigned-int) ; would be dev-t in a real stat
+ (st-size unsigned-int) ; would be off-t in a real stat
+ (st-blksize unsigned-long)
+ (st-blocks unsigned-long)
+ (st-atime time-t)
+ (st-mtime time-t)
+ (st-ctime time-t)))
+;;; shared C-struct-to-multiple-VALUES conversion for the stat(2)
+;;; family of Unix system calls
+;;;
+;;; FIXME: I think this should probably not be INLINE. However, when
+;;; this was not inline, it seemed to cause memory corruption
+;;; problems. My first guess is that it's a bug in the FFI code, where
+;;; the WITH-ALIEN expansion doesn't deal well with being wrapped
+;;; around a call to a function returning >10 values. But I didn't try
+;;; to figure it out, just inlined it as a quick fix. Perhaps someone
+;;; who's motivated to debug the FFI code can go over the DISASSEMBLE
+;;; output in the not-inlined case and see whether there's a problem,
+;;; and maybe even find a fix..
+(declaim (inline %extract-stat-results))
+(defun %extract-stat-results (wrapped-stat)
+ (declare (type (alien (* (struct wrapped_stat))) wrapped-stat))
+ (values t
+ (slot wrapped-stat 'st-dev)
+ (slot wrapped-stat 'st-ino)
+ (slot wrapped-stat 'st-mode)
+ (slot wrapped-stat 'st-nlink)
+ (slot wrapped-stat 'st-uid)
+ (slot wrapped-stat 'st-gid)
+ (slot wrapped-stat 'st-rdev)
+ (slot wrapped-stat 'st-size)
+ (slot wrapped-stat 'st-atime)
+ (slot wrapped-stat 'st-mtime)
+ (slot wrapped-stat 'st-ctime)
+ (slot wrapped-stat 'st-blksize)
+ (slot wrapped-stat 'st-blocks)))
+
+;;; Unix system calls in the stat(2) family are handled by calls to
+;;; C-level wrapper functions which copy all the raw "struct stat"
+;;; slots into the system-independent wrapped_stat format.
+;;; stat(2) <-> stat_wrapper()
+;;; fstat(2) <-> fstat_wrapper()
+;;; lstat(2) <-> lstat_wrapper()
(defun unix-stat (name)
(declare (type unix-pathname name))
- (when (string= name "")
- (setf name "."))
- (with-alien ((buf (struct stat)))
- (syscall ("stat_wrapper" c-string (* (struct stat)))
- (extract-stat-results buf)
+ (with-alien ((buf (struct wrapped_stat)))
+ (syscall ("stat_wrapper" c-string (* (struct wrapped_stat)))
+ (%extract-stat-results (addr buf))
name (addr buf))))
-
(defun unix-lstat (name)
- #!+sb-doc
- "Unix-lstat is identical to unix-stat, except if NAME is
- a symlink, in which case it returns information about the
- link itself rather than dereferencing it."
(declare (type unix-pathname name))
- (with-alien ((buf (struct stat)))
- (syscall ("lstat_wrapper" c-string (* (struct stat)))
- (extract-stat-results buf)
+ (with-alien ((buf (struct wrapped_stat)))
+ (syscall ("lstat_wrapper" c-string (* (struct wrapped_stat)))
+ (%extract-stat-results (addr buf))
name (addr buf))))
-
-;;; like UNIX-STAT except the file is specified by the file descriptor FD
(defun unix-fstat (fd)
(declare (type unix-fd fd))
- (with-alien ((buf (struct stat)))
- (syscall ("fstat_wrapper" int (* (struct stat)))
- (extract-stat-results buf)
+ (with-alien ((buf (struct wrapped_stat)))
+ (syscall ("fstat_wrapper" int (* (struct wrapped_stat)))
+ (%extract-stat-results (addr buf))
fd (addr buf))))
-
-
-;;; UNIX-MKDIR accepts a name and a mode and attempts to create the
-;;; corresponding directory with mode mode.
-(defun unix-mkdir (name mode)
- (declare (type unix-pathname name)
- (type unix-file-mode mode))
- (void-syscall ("mkdir" c-string int) name mode))
\f
;;;; time.h
-;; the POSIX.4 structure for a time value. This is like a `struct
-;; timeval' but has nanoseconds instead of microseconds.
-(def-alien-type nil
+;; the POSIX.4 structure for a time value. This is like a "struct
+;; timeval" but has nanoseconds instead of microseconds.
+(define-alien-type nil
(struct timespec
- (tv-sec long) ;Seconds
- (tv-nsec long))) ;Nanoseconds
+ (tv-sec long) ; seconds
+ (tv-nsec long))) ; nanoseconds
;; used by other time functions
-(def-alien-type nil
+(define-alien-type nil
(struct tm
(tm-sec int) ; Seconds. [0-60] (1 leap second)
(tm-min int) ; Minutes. [0-59]
(tm-hour int) ; Hours. [0-23]
- (tm-mday int) ; Day. [1-31]
- (tm-mon int) ; Month. [0-11]
- (tm-year int) ; Year - 1900.
- (tm-wday int) ; Day of week. [0-6]
- (tm-yday int) ; Days in year.[0-365]
- (tm-isdst int) ; DST. [-1/0/1]
- (tm-gmtoff long) ; Seconds east of UTC.
- (tm-zone c-string))) ; Timezone abbreviation.
-
-(def-alien-routine get-timezone sb!c-call:void
- (when sb!c-call:long :in)
- (minutes-west sb!c-call:int :out)
+ (tm-mday int) ; Day. [1-31]
+ (tm-mon int) ; Month. [0-11]
+ (tm-year int) ; Year - 1900.
+ (tm-wday int) ; Day of week. [0-6]
+ (tm-yday int) ; Days in year. [0-365]
+ (tm-isdst int) ; DST. [-1/0/1]
+ (tm-gmtoff long) ; Seconds east of UTC.
+ (tm-zone c-string))) ; Timezone abbreviation.
+
+(define-alien-routine get-timezone sb!alien:void
+ (when sb!alien:long :in)
+ (seconds-west sb!alien:int :out)
(daylight-savings-p sb!alien:boolean :out))
-(defun unix-get-minutes-west (secs)
- (multiple-value-bind (ignore minutes dst) (get-timezone secs)
+(defun unix-get-seconds-west (secs)
+ (multiple-value-bind (ignore seconds dst) (get-timezone secs)
(declare (ignore ignore) (ignore dst))
- (values minutes)))
-
-(defun unix-get-timezone (secs)
- (multiple-value-bind (ignore minutes dst) (get-timezone secs)
- (declare (ignore ignore) (ignore minutes))
- (values (deref unix-tzname (if dst 1 0)))))
-
+ (values seconds)))
\f
;;;; sys/time.h
;;; Structure crudely representing a timezone. KLUDGE: This is
;;; obsolete and should never be used.
-(def-alien-type nil
+(define-alien-type nil
(struct timezone
(tz-minuteswest int) ; minutes west of Greenwich
(tz-dsttime int))) ; type of dst correction
(addr tz))))
\f
-(defconstant ENOENT 2) ; Unix error code, "No such file or directory"
-(defconstant EINTR 4) ; Unix error code, "Interrupted system call"
-(defconstant EIO 5) ; Unix error code, "I/O error"
-(defconstant EEXIST 17) ; Unix error code, "File exists"
-(defconstant ESPIPE 29) ; Unix error code, "Illegal seek"
-(defconstant EWOULDBLOCK 11) ; Unix error code, "Operation would block"
+;; Type of the second argument to `getitimer' and
+;; the second and third arguments `setitimer'.
+(define-alien-type nil
+ (struct itimerval
+ (it-interval (struct timeval)) ; timer interval
+ (it-value (struct timeval)))) ; current value
+
+(defconstant ITIMER-REAL 0)
+(defconstant ITIMER-VIRTUAL 1)
+(defconstant ITIMER-PROF 2)
+
+(defun unix-getitimer(which)
+ "Unix-getitimer returns the INTERVAL and VALUE slots of one of
+ three system timers (:real :virtual or :profile). On success,
+ unix-getitimer returns 5 values,
+ T, it-interval-secs, it-interval-usec, it-value-secs, it-value-usec."
+ (declare (type (member :real :virtual :profile) which)
+ (values t
+ (unsigned-byte 29) (mod 1000000)
+ (unsigned-byte 29) (mod 1000000)))
+ (let ((which (ecase which
+ (:real ITIMER-REAL)
+ (:virtual ITIMER-VIRTUAL)
+ (:profile ITIMER-PROF))))
+ (with-alien ((itv (struct itimerval)))
+ (syscall* ("getitimer" int (* (struct itimerval)))
+ (values T
+ (slot (slot itv 'it-interval) 'tv-sec)
+ (slot (slot itv 'it-interval) 'tv-usec)
+ (slot (slot itv 'it-value) 'tv-sec)
+ (slot (slot itv 'it-value) 'tv-usec))
+ which (alien-sap (addr itv))))))
+
+(defun unix-setitimer (which int-secs int-usec val-secs val-usec)
+ " Unix-setitimer sets the INTERVAL and VALUE slots of one of
+ three system timers (:real :virtual or :profile). A SIGALRM signal
+ will be delivered VALUE <seconds+microseconds> from now. INTERVAL,
+ when non-zero, is <seconds+microseconds> to be loaded each time
+ the timer expires. Setting INTERVAL and VALUE to zero disables
+ the timer. See the Unix man page for more details. On success,
+ unix-setitimer returns the old contents of the INTERVAL and VALUE
+ slots as in unix-getitimer."
+ (declare (type (member :real :virtual :profile) which)
+ (type (unsigned-byte 29) int-secs val-secs)
+ (type (integer 0 (1000000)) int-usec val-usec)
+ (values t
+ (unsigned-byte 29) (mod 1000000)
+ (unsigned-byte 29) (mod 1000000)))
+ (let ((which (ecase which
+ (:real ITIMER-REAL)
+ (:virtual ITIMER-VIRTUAL)
+ (:profile ITIMER-PROF))))
+ (with-alien ((itvn (struct itimerval))
+ (itvo (struct itimerval)))
+ (setf (slot (slot itvn 'it-interval) 'tv-sec ) int-secs
+ (slot (slot itvn 'it-interval) 'tv-usec) int-usec
+ (slot (slot itvn 'it-value ) 'tv-sec ) val-secs
+ (slot (slot itvn 'it-value ) 'tv-usec) val-usec)
+ (syscall* ("setitimer" int (* (struct timeval))(* (struct timeval)))
+ (values T
+ (slot (slot itvo 'it-interval) 'tv-sec)
+ (slot (slot itvo 'it-interval) 'tv-usec)
+ (slot (slot itvo 'it-value) 'tv-sec)
+ (slot (slot itvo 'it-value) 'tv-usec))
+ which (alien-sap (addr itvn))(alien-sap (addr itvo))))))
+
+(defmacro sb!ext:with-timeout (expires &body body)
+ "Execute the body, interrupting it with a SIGALRM after at least
+EXPIRES seconds have passed. Uses Unix setitimer(), restoring any
+previous timer after the body has finished executing"
+ (with-unique-names (saved-seconds saved-useconds s u)
+ `(let (- ,saved-seconds ,saved-useconds)
+ (multiple-value-setq (- - - ,saved-seconds ,saved-useconds)
+ (unix-getitimer :real))
+ (multiple-value-bind (,s ,u) (floor ,expires)
+ (setf ,u (floor (* ,u 1000000)))
+ (if (and (> ,expires 0)
+ (or (and (zerop ,saved-seconds) (zerop ,saved-useconds))
+ (> ,saved-seconds ,s)
+ (and (= ,saved-seconds ,s)
+ (> ,saved-useconds ,u))))
+ (unwind-protect
+ (progn
+ (unix-setitimer :real 0 0 ,s ,u)
+ ,@body)
+ (unix-setitimer :real 0 0 ,saved-seconds ,saved-useconds))
+ (progn
+ ,@body))))))
+\f
;;; FIXME: Many Unix error code definitions were deleted from the old
;;; CMU CL source code here, but not in the exports of SB-UNIX. I
;;; (WHN) hope that someday I'll figure out an automatic way to detect
;;; enough of them all in one place here that they should probably be
;;; removed by hand.
\f
-\f
;;;; support routines for dealing with Unix pathnames
(defun unix-file-kind (name &optional check-for-links)
#!+sb-doc
"Return either :FILE, :DIRECTORY, :LINK, :SPECIAL, or NIL."
- (declare (simple-string name))
+ (declare (simple-base-string name))
(multiple-value-bind (res dev ino mode)
(if check-for-links (unix-lstat name) (unix-stat name))
(declare (type (or fixnum null) mode)
((eql kind s-iflnk) :link)
(t :special))))))
-(defun unix-maybe-prepend-current-directory (name)
- (declare (simple-string name))
- (if (and (> (length name) 0) (char= (schar name 0) #\/))
- name
- (multiple-value-bind (win dir) (unix-current-directory)
- (if win
- (concatenate 'simple-string dir "/" name)
- name))))
-
-;;; Return the pathname with all symbolic links resolved.
-;;;
-;;; FIXME: Could we just use Unix readlink(2) instead?
+;;; Is the Unix pathname PATHNAME relative, instead of absolute? (E.g.
+;;; "passwd" or "etc/passwd" instead of "/etc/passwd"?)
+(defun relative-unix-pathname? (pathname)
+ (declare (type simple-string pathname))
+ (or (zerop (length pathname))
+ (char/= (schar pathname 0) #\/)))
+
+;;; Return PATHNAME with all symbolic links resolved. PATHNAME should
+;;; already be a complete absolute Unix pathname, since at least in
+;;; sbcl-0.6.12.36 we're called only from TRUENAME, and only after
+;;; paths have been converted to absolute paths, so we don't need to
+;;; try to handle any more generality than that.
(defun unix-resolve-links (pathname)
- (declare (simple-string pathname))
- (let ((len (length pathname))
- (pending pathname))
- (declare (fixnum len) (simple-string pending))
- (if (zerop len)
- pathname
- (let ((result (make-string 1024 :initial-element (code-char 0)))
- (fill-ptr 0)
- (name-start 0))
- (loop
- (let* ((name-end (or (position #\/ pending :start name-start) len))
- (new-fill-ptr (+ fill-ptr (- name-end name-start))))
- (replace result pending
- :start1 fill-ptr
- :end1 new-fill-ptr
- :start2 name-start
- :end2 name-end)
- (let ((kind (unix-file-kind (if (zerop name-end) "/" result) t)))
- (unless kind (return nil))
- (cond ((eq kind :link)
- (multiple-value-bind (link err) (unix-readlink result)
- (unless link
- (error 'simple-file-error
- :pathname pathname
- :format-control
- "~@<error reading link ~S: ~2I~_~A~:>"
- :format-arguments (list (subseq
- result 0 fill-ptr)
- (strerror err))))
- (cond ((or (zerop (length link))
- (char/= (schar link 0) #\/))
- ;; It's a relative link.
- (fill result (code-char 0)
- :start fill-ptr
- :end new-fill-ptr))
- ((string= result "/../" :end1 4)
- ;; It's across the super-root.
- (let ((slash (or (position #\/ result :start 4)
- 0)))
- (fill result (code-char 0)
- :start slash
- :end new-fill-ptr)
- (setf fill-ptr slash)))
- (t
- ;; It's absolute.
- (and (> (length link) 0)
- (char= (schar link 0) #\/))
- (fill result (code-char 0) :end new-fill-ptr)
- (setf fill-ptr 0)))
- (setf pending
- (if (= name-end len)
- link
- (concatenate 'simple-string
- link
- (subseq pending name-end))))
- (setf len (length pending))
- (setf name-start 0)))
- ((= name-end len)
- (return (subseq result 0 new-fill-ptr)))
- ((eq kind :directory)
- (setf (schar result new-fill-ptr) #\/)
- (setf fill-ptr (1+ new-fill-ptr))
- (setf name-start (1+ name-end)))
- (t
- (return nil))))))))))
+ (declare (type simple-string pathname))
+ (aver (not (relative-unix-pathname? pathname)))
+ (/noshow "entering UNIX-RESOLVE-LINKS")
+ (loop with previous-pathnames = nil do
+ (/noshow pathname previous-pathnames)
+ (let ((link (unix-readlink pathname)))
+ (/noshow link)
+ ;; Unlike the old CMU CL code, we handle a broken symlink by
+ ;; returning the link itself. That way, CL:TRUENAME on a
+ ;; broken link returns the link itself, so that CL:DIRECTORY
+ ;; can return broken links, so that even without
+ ;; Unix-specific extensions to do interesting things with
+ ;; them, at least Lisp programs can see them and, if
+ ;; necessary, delete them. (This is handy e.g. when your
+ ;; managed-by-Lisp directories are visited by Emacs, which
+ ;; creates broken links as notes to itself.)
+ (if (null link)
+ (return pathname)
+ (let ((new-pathname
+ (unix-simplify-pathname
+ (if (relative-unix-pathname? link)
+ (let* ((dir-len (1+ (position #\/
+ pathname
+ :from-end t)))
+ (dir (subseq pathname 0 dir-len)))
+ (/noshow dir)
+ (concatenate 'string dir link))
+ link))))
+ (if (unix-file-kind new-pathname)
+ (setf pathname new-pathname)
+ (return pathname)))))
+ ;; To generalize the principle that even if portable Lisp code
+ ;; can't do anything interesting with a broken symlink, at
+ ;; least it should be able to see and delete it, when we
+ ;; detect a cyclic link, we return the link itself. (So even
+ ;; though portable Lisp code can't do anything interesting
+ ;; with a cyclic link, at least it can see it and delete it.)
+ (if (member pathname previous-pathnames :test #'string=)
+ (return pathname)
+ (push pathname previous-pathnames))))
(defun unix-simplify-pathname (src)
- (declare (simple-string src))
+ (declare (type simple-string src))
(let* ((src-len (length src))
(dst (make-string src-len))
(dst-len 0)
(dots 0)
(last-slash nil))
(macrolet ((deposit (char)
- `(progn
- (setf (schar dst dst-len) ,char)
- (incf dst-len))))
+ `(progn
+ (setf (schar dst dst-len) ,char)
+ (incf dst-len))))
(dotimes (src-index src-len)
(let ((char (schar src src-index)))
(cond ((char= char #\.)
((char= char #\/)
(case dots
(0
- ;; Either ``/...' or ``...//...'
+ ;; either ``/...' or ``...//...'
(unless last-slash
(setf last-slash dst-len)
(deposit char)))
(1
- ;; Either ``./...'' or ``..././...''
+ ;; either ``./...'' or ``..././...''
(decf dst-len))
(2
;; We've found ..
(setf last-slash dst-len)
(deposit char))))
(t
- ;; Something other than a dot between slashes.
+ ;; something other than a dot between slashes
(setf last-slash dst-len)
(deposit char)))
(setf dots 0))
(t
(subseq dst 0 dst-len)))))
\f
+;;;; A magic constant for wait3().
+;;;;
+;;;; FIXME: This used to be defined in run-program.lisp as
+;;;; (defconstant wait-wstopped #-svr4 #o177 #+svr4 wait-wuntraced)
+;;;; According to some of the man pages, the #o177 is part of the API
+;;;; for wait3(); that said, under SunOS there is a WSTOPPED thing in
+;;;; the headers that may or may not be the same thing. To be
+;;;; investigated. -- CSR, 2002-03-25
+(defconstant wstopped #o177)
+
+\f
;;;; stuff not yet found in the header files
;;;;
;;;; Abandon all hope who enters here...
`(multiple-value-bind (,word ,bit) (floor ,offset 32)
(setf (deref (slot ,fd-set 'fds-bits) ,word)
(logand (deref (slot ,fd-set 'fds-bits) ,word)
- (sb!kernel:32bit-logical-not
+ ;; FIXME: This may not be quite right for 64-bit
+ ;; ports of SBCL. --njf, 2004-08-04
+ (sb!kernel:word-logical-not
(truly-the (unsigned-byte 32) (ash 1 ,bit))))))))
;;; not checked for linux...