1.0.29.4: still more MAKE-ARRAY work
[sbcl.git] / src / compiler / array-tran.lisp
index 05df30b..4c0688d 100644 (file)
          "upgraded array element type not known at compile time")
         element-type-specifier)))
 
-;;; Array access functions return an object from the array, hence its
-;;; type is going to be the array upgraded element type.
+;;; Array access functions return an object from the array, hence its type is
+;;; going to be the array upgraded element type. Secondary return value is the
+;;; known supertype of the upgraded-array-element-type, if if the exact
+;;; U-A-E-T is not known. (If it is NIL, the primary return value is as good
+;;; as it gets.)
 (defun extract-upgraded-element-type (array)
   (let ((type (lvar-type array)))
     (cond
       ;; we can have values declared e.g. (AND SIMPLE-VECTOR UNKNOWN-TYPE),
       ;; which are represented in the compiler as INTERSECTION-TYPE, not
       ;; array type.
-      ((array-type-p type) (array-type-specialized-element-type type))
-      ;; fix for bug #396.  This type logic corresponds to the special
-      ;; case for strings in HAIRY-DATA-VECTOR-REF
-      ;; (generic/vm-tran.lisp)
-      ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'simple-string))
+      ((array-type-p type)
+       (values (array-type-specialized-element-type type) nil))
+      ;; fix for bug #396. This type logic corresponds to the special case for
+      ;; strings in HAIRY-DATA-VECTOR-REF (generic/vm-tran.lisp)
+      ((csubtypep type (specifier-type 'string))
        (cond
-         ((csubtypep type (specifier-type '(simple-array character (*))))
-          (specifier-type 'character))
+         ((csubtypep type (specifier-type '(array character (*))))
+          (values (specifier-type 'character) nil))
          #!+sb-unicode
-         ((csubtypep type (specifier-type '(simple-array base-char (*))))
-          (specifier-type 'base-char))
-         ((csubtypep type (specifier-type '(simple-array nil (*))))
-          *empty-type*)
-         ;; see KLUDGE below.
-         (t *wild-type*)))
+         ((csubtypep type (specifier-type '(array base-char (*))))
+          (values (specifier-type 'base-char) nil))
+         ((csubtypep type (specifier-type '(array nil (*))))
+          (values *empty-type* nil))
+         (t
+          ;; See KLUDGE below.
+          (values *wild-type* (specifier-type 'character)))))
       (t
        ;; KLUDGE: there is no good answer here, but at least
        ;; *wild-type* won't cause HAIRY-DATA-VECTOR-{REF,SET} to be
        ;; erroneously optimized (see generic/vm-tran.lisp) -- CSR,
        ;; 2002-08-21
-       *wild-type*))))
+       (values *wild-type* nil)))))
 
 (defun extract-declared-element-type (array)
   (let ((type (lvar-type array)))
    (specifier-type `(array * ,(make-list rank :initial-element '*)))
    (lexenv-policy (node-lexenv (lvar-dest array)))))
 
+(defun derive-aref-type (array)
+  (multiple-value-bind (uaet other) (extract-upgraded-element-type array)
+    (or other uaet)))
+
 (defoptimizer (array-in-bounds-p derive-type) ((array &rest indices))
   (assert-array-rank array (length indices))
   *universal-type*)
 
 (defoptimizer (aref derive-type) ((array &rest indices) node)
   (assert-array-rank array (length indices))
-  (extract-upgraded-element-type array))
+  (derive-aref-type array))
 
 (defoptimizer (%aset derive-type) ((array &rest stuff))
   (assert-array-rank array (1- (length stuff)))
   (assert-new-value-type (car (last stuff)) array))
 
-(defoptimizer (hairy-data-vector-ref derive-type) ((array index))
-  (extract-upgraded-element-type array))
-(defoptimizer (data-vector-ref derive-type) ((array index))
-  (extract-upgraded-element-type array))
-#!+x86
+(macrolet ((define (name)
+             `(defoptimizer (,name derive-type) ((array index))
+                (derive-aref-type array))))
+  (define hairy-data-vector-ref)
+  (define hairy-data-vector-ref/check-bounds)
+  (define data-vector-ref))
+
+#!+(or x86 x86-64)
 (defoptimizer (data-vector-ref-with-offset derive-type) ((array index offset))
-  (extract-upgraded-element-type array))
+  (derive-aref-type array))
 
-(defoptimizer (data-vector-set derive-type) ((array index new-value))
-  (assert-new-value-type new-value array))
-#!+x86
+(macrolet ((define (name)
+             `(defoptimizer (,name derive-type) ((array index new-value))
+                (assert-new-value-type new-value array))))
+  (define hairy-data-vector-set)
+  (define hairy-data-vector-set/check-bounds)
+  (define data-vector-set))
+
+#!+(or x86 x86-64)
 (defoptimizer (data-vector-set-with-offset derive-type) ((array index offset new-value))
   (assert-new-value-type new-value array))
-(defoptimizer (hairy-data-vector-set derive-type) ((array index new-value))
-  (assert-new-value-type new-value array))
 
 ;;; Figure out the type of the data vector if we know the argument
 ;;; element type.
-(defoptimizer (%with-array-data derive-type) ((array start end))
+(defun derive-%with-array-data/mumble-type (array)
   (let ((atype (lvar-type array)))
     (when (array-type-p atype)
       (specifier-type
        `(simple-array ,(type-specifier
-                       (array-type-specialized-element-type atype))
-                     (*))))))
+                        (array-type-specialized-element-type atype))
+                      (*))))))
+(defoptimizer (%with-array-data derive-type) ((array start end))
+  (derive-%with-array-data/mumble-type array))
+(defoptimizer (%with-array-data/fp derive-type) ((array start end))
+  (derive-%with-array-data/mumble-type array))
 
 (defoptimizer (array-row-major-index derive-type) ((array &rest indices))
   (assert-array-rank array (length indices))
   *universal-type*)
 
 (defoptimizer (row-major-aref derive-type) ((array index))
-  (extract-upgraded-element-type array))
+  (derive-aref-type array))
 
 (defoptimizer (%set-row-major-aref derive-type) ((array index new-value))
   (assert-new-value-type new-value array))
 \f
 ;;;; constructors
 
-;;; Convert VECTOR into a MAKE-ARRAY followed by SETFs of all the
-;;; elements.
+;;; Convert VECTOR into a MAKE-ARRAY.
 (define-source-transform vector (&rest elements)
-  (let ((len (length elements))
-        (n -1))
-    (once-only ((n-vec `(make-array ,len)))
-      `(progn
-         ,@(mapcar (lambda (el)
-                     (once-only ((n-val el))
-                       `(locally (declare (optimize (safety 0)))
-                                 (setf (svref ,n-vec ,(incf n))
-                                       ,n-val))))
-                   elements)
-         ,n-vec))))
+  `(make-array ,(length elements) :initial-contents (list ,@elements)))
 
 ;;; Just convert it into a MAKE-ARRAY.
 (deftransform make-string ((length &key
                        ,@(when initial-element
                            '(:initial-element initial-element)))))
 
+;;; Prevent open coding DIMENSION and :INITIAL-CONTENTS arguments,
+;;; so that we can pick them apart.
+(define-source-transform make-array (&whole form dimensions &rest keyargs
+                                     &environment env)
+  (if (and (fun-lexically-notinline-p 'list)
+           (fun-lexically-notinline-p 'vector))
+      (values nil t)
+      `(locally (declare (notinline list vector))
+         ;; Transform '(3) style dimensions to integer args directly.
+         ,(if (sb!xc:constantp dimensions env)
+              (let ((dims (constant-form-value dimensions env)))
+                (if (and (listp dims) (= 1 (length dims)))
+                    `(make-array ',(car dims) ,@keyargs)
+                    form))
+              form))))
+
+;;; This baby is a bit of a monster, but it takes care of any MAKE-ARRAY
+;;; call which creates a vector with a known element type -- and tries
+;;; to do a good job with all the different ways it can happen.
+(defun transform-make-array-vector (length element-type initial-element
+                                    initial-contents call)
+  (aver (or (not element-type) (constant-lvar-p element-type)))
+  (let* ((c-length (when (constant-lvar-p length)
+                     (lvar-value length)))
+         (elt-spec (if element-type
+                       (lvar-value element-type)
+                       t))
+         (elt-ctype (ir1-transform-specifier-type elt-spec))
+         (saetp (if (unknown-type-p elt-ctype)
+                    (give-up-ir1-transform "~S is an unknown type: ~S"
+                                           :element-type elt-spec)
+                    (find-saetp-by-ctype elt-ctype)))
+         (default-initial-element (sb!vm:saetp-initial-element-default saetp))
+         (n-bits (sb!vm:saetp-n-bits saetp))
+         (typecode (sb!vm:saetp-typecode saetp))
+         (n-pad-elements (sb!vm:saetp-n-pad-elements saetp))
+         (n-words-form
+          (if c-length
+              (ceiling (* (+ c-length n-pad-elements) n-bits)
+                       sb!vm:n-word-bits)
+              (let ((padded-length-form (if (zerop n-pad-elements)
+                                            'length
+                                            `(+ length ,n-pad-elements))))
+                (cond
+                  ((= n-bits 0) 0)
+                  ((>= n-bits sb!vm:n-word-bits)
+                   `(* ,padded-length-form
+                       ;; i.e., not RATIO
+                       ,(the fixnum (/ n-bits sb!vm:n-word-bits))))
+                  (t
+                   (let ((n-elements-per-word (/ sb!vm:n-word-bits n-bits)))
+                     (declare (type index n-elements-per-word)) ; i.e., not RATIO
+                     `(ceiling ,padded-length-form ,n-elements-per-word)))))))
+         (result-spec
+          `(simple-array ,(sb!vm:saetp-specifier saetp) (,(or c-length '*))))
+         (alloc-form
+          `(truly-the ,result-spec
+                      (allocate-vector ,typecode (the index length) ,n-words-form))))
+    (cond ((and initial-element initial-contents)
+           (abort-ir1-transform "Both ~S and ~S specified."
+                                :initial-contents :initial-element))
+          ;; :INITIAL-CONTENTS (LIST ...), (VECTOR ...) and `(1 1 ,x) with a
+          ;; constant LENGTH.
+          ((and initial-contents c-length
+                (lvar-matches initial-contents
+                              :fun-names '(list vector sb!impl::backq-list)
+                              :arg-count c-length))
+           (let ((parameters (eliminate-keyword-args
+                              call 1 '((:element-type element-type)
+                                       (:initial-contents initial-contents))))
+                 (elt-vars (make-gensym-list c-length))
+                 (lambda-list '(length)))
+             (splice-fun-args initial-contents :any c-length)
+             (dolist (p parameters)
+               (setf lambda-list
+                     (append lambda-list
+                             (if (eq p 'initial-contents)
+                                 elt-vars
+                                 (list p)))))
+             `(lambda ,lambda-list
+                (declare (type ,elt-spec ,@elt-vars)
+                         (ignorable ,@lambda-list))
+                (truly-the ,result-spec
+                 (initialize-vector ,alloc-form ,@elt-vars)))))
+          ;; constant :INITIAL-CONTENTS and LENGTH
+          ((and initial-contents c-length (constant-lvar-p initial-contents))
+           (let ((contents (lvar-value initial-contents)))
+             (unless (= c-length (length contents))
+               (abort-ir1-transform "~S has ~S elements, vector length is ~S."
+                                    :initial-contents (length contents) c-length))
+             (let ((parameters (eliminate-keyword-args
+                                call 1 '((:element-type element-type)
+                                         (:initial-contents initial-contents)))))
+               `(lambda (length ,@parameters)
+                  (declare (ignorable ,@parameters))
+                  (truly-the ,result-spec
+                   (initialize-vector ,alloc-form
+                                      ,@(map 'list (lambda (elt)
+                                                     `(the ,elt-spec ',elt))
+                                             contents)))))))
+          ;; any other :INITIAL-CONTENTS
+          (initial-contents
+           (let ((parameters (eliminate-keyword-args
+                              call 1 '((:element-type element-type)
+                                       (:initial-contents initial-contents)))))
+             `(lambda (length ,@parameters)
+                (declare (ignorable ,@parameters))
+                (unless (= length (length initial-contents))
+                  (error "~S has ~S elements, vector length is ~S."
+                         :initial-contents (length initial-contents) length))
+                (truly-the ,result-spec
+                           (replace ,alloc-form initial-contents)))))
+          ;; :INITIAL-ELEMENT, not EQL to the default
+          ((and initial-element
+                (or (not (constant-lvar-p initial-element))
+                    (not (eql default-initial-element (lvar-value initial-element)))))
+           (let ((parameters (eliminate-keyword-args
+                              call 1 '((:element-type element-type)
+                                       (:initial-element initial-element))))
+                 (init (if (constant-lvar-p initial-element)
+                           (list 'quote (lvar-value initial-element))
+                           'initial-element)))
+             `(lambda (length ,@parameters)
+                (declare (ignorable ,@parameters))
+                (truly-the ,result-spec
+                           (fill ,alloc-form (the ,elt-spec ,init))))))
+          ;; just :ELEMENT-TYPE, or maybe with :INITIAL-ELEMENT EQL to the
+          ;; default
+          (t
+           #-sb-xc-host
+           (unless (ctypep default-initial-element elt-ctype)
+             ;; This situation arises e.g. in (MAKE-ARRAY 4 :ELEMENT-TYPE
+             ;; '(INTEGER 1 5)) ANSI's definition of MAKE-ARRAY says "If
+             ;; INITIAL-ELEMENT is not supplied, the consequences of later
+             ;; reading an uninitialized element of new-array are undefined,"
+             ;; so this could be legal code as long as the user plans to
+             ;; write before he reads, and if he doesn't we're free to do
+             ;; anything we like. But in case the user doesn't know to write
+             ;; elements before he reads elements (or to read manuals before
+             ;; he writes code:-), we'll signal a STYLE-WARNING in case he
+             ;; didn't realize this.
+             (if initial-element
+                 (compiler-warn "~S ~S is not a ~S"
+                                :initial-element default-initial-element
+                                elt-spec)
+                 (compiler-style-warn "The default initial element ~S is not a ~S."
+                                      default-initial-element
+                                      elt-spec)))
+           (let ((parameters (eliminate-keyword-args
+                              call 1 '((:element-type element-type)
+                                       (:initial-element initial-element)))))
+             `(lambda (length ,@parameters)
+                (declare (ignorable ,@parameters))
+                ,alloc-form))))))
+
+;;; IMPORTANT: The order of these three MAKE-ARRAY forms matters: the least
+;;; specific must come first, otherwise suboptimal transforms will result for
+;;; some forms.
+
 (deftransform make-array ((dims &key initial-element element-type
                                      adjustable fill-pointer)
                           (t &rest *))
            `(let ((array ,creation-form))
              (multiple-value-bind (vector)
                  (%data-vector-and-index array 0)
-               (fill vector initial-element))
+               (fill vector (the ,(sb!vm:saetp-specifier saetp) initial-element)))
              array)))))
 
-;;; The integer type restriction on the length ensures that it will be
-;;; a vector. The lack of :ADJUSTABLE, :FILL-POINTER, and
-;;; :DISPLACED-TO keywords ensures that it will be simple; the lack of
-;;; :INITIAL-ELEMENT relies on another transform to deal with that
-;;; kind of initialization efficiently.
-(deftransform make-array ((length &key element-type)
-                          (integer &rest *))
-  (let* ((eltype (cond ((not element-type) t)
-                       ((not (constant-lvar-p element-type))
-                        (give-up-ir1-transform
-                         "ELEMENT-TYPE is not constant."))
-                       (t
-                        (lvar-value element-type))))
-         (len (if (constant-lvar-p length)
-                  (lvar-value length)
-                  '*))
-         (eltype-type (ir1-transform-specifier-type eltype))
-         (result-type-spec
-          `(simple-array
-            ,(if (unknown-type-p eltype-type)
-                 (give-up-ir1-transform
-                  "ELEMENT-TYPE is an unknown type: ~S" eltype)
-                 (sb!xc:upgraded-array-element-type eltype))
-            (,len)))
-         (saetp (find-if (lambda (saetp)
-                           (csubtypep eltype-type (sb!vm:saetp-ctype saetp)))
-                         sb!vm:*specialized-array-element-type-properties*)))
-    (unless saetp
-      (give-up-ir1-transform
-       "cannot open-code creation of ~S" result-type-spec))
-    #-sb-xc-host
-    (unless (ctypep (sb!vm:saetp-initial-element-default saetp) eltype-type)
-      ;; This situation arises e.g. in (MAKE-ARRAY 4 :ELEMENT-TYPE
-      ;; '(INTEGER 1 5)) ANSI's definition of MAKE-ARRAY says "If
-      ;; INITIAL-ELEMENT is not supplied, the consequences of later
-      ;; reading an uninitialized element of new-array are undefined,"
-      ;; so this could be legal code as long as the user plans to
-      ;; write before he reads, and if he doesn't we're free to do
-      ;; anything we like. But in case the user doesn't know to write
-      ;; elements before he reads elements (or to read manuals before
-      ;; he writes code:-), we'll signal a STYLE-WARNING in case he
-      ;; didn't realize this.
-      (compiler-style-warn "The default initial element ~S is not a ~S."
-                           (sb!vm:saetp-initial-element-default saetp)
-                           eltype))
-    (let* ((n-bits-per-element (sb!vm:saetp-n-bits saetp))
-           (typecode (sb!vm:saetp-typecode saetp))
-           (n-pad-elements (sb!vm:saetp-n-pad-elements saetp))
-           (padded-length-form (if (zerop n-pad-elements)
-                                   'length
-                                   `(+ length ,n-pad-elements)))
-           (n-words-form
-            (cond
-              ((= n-bits-per-element 0) 0)
-              ((>= n-bits-per-element sb!vm:n-word-bits)
-               `(* ,padded-length-form
-                 (the fixnum ; i.e., not RATIO
-                   ,(/ n-bits-per-element sb!vm:n-word-bits))))
-              (t
-               (let ((n-elements-per-word (/ sb!vm:n-word-bits
-                                             n-bits-per-element)))
-                 (declare (type index n-elements-per-word)) ; i.e., not RATIO
-                 `(ceiling ,padded-length-form ,n-elements-per-word))))))
-      (values
-       `(truly-the ,result-type-spec
-         (allocate-vector ,typecode length ,n-words-form))
-       '((declare (type index length)))))))
-
 ;;; The list type restriction does not ensure that the result will be a
 ;;; multi-dimensional array. But the lack of adjustable, fill-pointer,
 ;;; and displaced-to keywords ensures that it will be simple.
 ;;; deal with those? Maybe when the DEFTRANSFORM
 ;;; %DATA-VECTOR-AND-INDEX in the VECTOR case problem is solved? --
 ;;; CSR, 2002-07-01
-(deftransform make-array ((dims &key element-type)
-                          (list &rest *))
-  (unless (or (null element-type) (constant-lvar-p element-type))
-    (give-up-ir1-transform
-     "The element-type is not constant; cannot open code array creation."))
-  (unless (constant-lvar-p dims)
-    (give-up-ir1-transform
-     "The dimension list is not constant; cannot open code array creation."))
-  (let ((dims (lvar-value dims)))
-    (unless (every #'integerp dims)
+(deftransform make-array ((dims &key
+                                element-type initial-element initial-contents)
+                          (list &key
+                                (:element-type (constant-arg *))
+                                (:initial-element *)
+                                (:initial-contents *))
+                          *
+                          :node call)
+  (block make-array
+    (when (lvar-matches dims :fun-names '(list) :arg-count 1)
+      (let ((length (car (splice-fun-args dims :any 1))))
+        (return-from make-array
+          (transform-make-array-vector length
+                                       element-type
+                                       initial-element
+                                       initial-contents
+                                       call))))
+    (unless (constant-lvar-p dims)
       (give-up-ir1-transform
-       "The dimension list contains something other than an integer: ~S"
-       dims))
-    (if (= (length dims) 1)
-        `(make-array ',(car dims)
-                     ,@(when element-type
-                         '(:element-type element-type)))
-        (let* ((total-size (reduce #'* dims))
-               (rank (length dims))
-               (spec `(simple-array
-                       ,(cond ((null element-type) t)
-                              ((and (constant-lvar-p element-type)
-                                    (ir1-transform-specifier-type
-                                     (lvar-value element-type)))
-                               (sb!xc:upgraded-array-element-type
-                                (lvar-value element-type)))
-                              (t '*))
-                           ,(make-list rank :initial-element '*))))
-          `(let ((header (make-array-header sb!vm:simple-array-widetag ,rank)))
-             (setf (%array-fill-pointer header) ,total-size)
-             (setf (%array-fill-pointer-p header) nil)
-             (setf (%array-available-elements header) ,total-size)
-             (setf (%array-data-vector header)
-                   (make-array ,total-size
-                               ,@(when element-type
-                                   '(:element-type element-type))))
-             (setf (%array-displaced-p header) nil)
-             ,@(let ((axis -1))
-                 (mapcar (lambda (dim)
-                           `(setf (%array-dimension header ,(incf axis))
-                                  ,dim))
-                         dims))
-             (truly-the ,spec header))))))
+       "The dimension list is not constant; cannot open code array creation."))
+    (let ((dims (lvar-value dims)))
+      (unless (every #'integerp dims)
+        (give-up-ir1-transform
+         "The dimension list contains something other than an integer: ~S"
+         dims))
+      (if (= (length dims) 1)
+          `(make-array ',(car dims)
+                       ,@(when element-type
+                               '(:element-type element-type))
+                       ,@(when initial-element
+                               '(:initial-element initial-element))
+                       ,@(when initial-contents
+                               '(:initial-contents initial-contents)))
+          (let* ((total-size (reduce #'* dims))
+                 (rank (length dims))
+                 (spec `(simple-array
+                         ,(cond ((null element-type) t)
+                                ((and (constant-lvar-p element-type)
+                                      (ir1-transform-specifier-type
+                                       (lvar-value element-type)))
+                                 (sb!xc:upgraded-array-element-type
+                                  (lvar-value element-type)))
+                                (t '*))
+                         ,(make-list rank :initial-element '*))))
+            `(let ((header (make-array-header sb!vm:simple-array-widetag ,rank))
+                   (data (make-array ,total-size
+                                     ,@(when element-type
+                                             '(:element-type element-type))
+                                     ,@(when initial-element
+                                             '(:initial-element initial-element)))))
+               ,@(when initial-contents
+                       ;; FIXME: This is could be open coded at least a bit too
+                       `((sb!impl::fill-data-vector data ',dims initial-contents)))
+               (setf (%array-fill-pointer header) ,total-size)
+               (setf (%array-fill-pointer-p header) nil)
+               (setf (%array-available-elements header) ,total-size)
+               (setf (%array-data-vector header) data)
+               (setf (%array-displaced-p header) nil)
+               (setf (%array-displaced-from header) nil)
+               ,@(let ((axis -1))
+                      (mapcar (lambda (dim)
+                                `(setf (%array-dimension header ,(incf axis))
+                                       ,dim))
+                              dims))
+               (truly-the ,spec header)))))))
+
+(deftransform make-array ((dims &key element-type initial-element initial-contents)
+                          (integer &key
+                                   (:element-type (constant-arg *))
+                                   (:initial-element *)
+                                   (:initial-contents *))
+                          *
+                          :node call)
+  (transform-make-array-vector dims
+                               element-type
+                               initial-element
+                               initial-contents
+                               call))
 \f
 ;;;; miscellaneous properties of arrays
 
 (deftransform array-rank ((array))
   (let ((array-type (lvar-type array)))
     (let ((dims (array-type-dimensions-or-give-up array-type)))
-      (if (not (listp dims))
-          (give-up-ir1-transform
-           "The array rank is not known at compile time: ~S"
-           dims)
-          (length dims)))))
+      (cond ((listp dims)
+             (length dims))
+            ((eq t (array-type-complexp array-type))
+             '(%array-rank array))
+            (t
+             `(if (array-header-p array)
+                  (%array-rank array)
+                  1))))))
 
 ;;; If we know the dimensions at compile time, just use it. Otherwise,
 ;;; if we can tell that the axis is in bounds, convert to
                                (array index))
   (unless (constant-lvar-p axis)
     (give-up-ir1-transform "The axis is not constant."))
-  (let ((array-type (lvar-type array))
+  ;; Dimensions may change thanks to ADJUST-ARRAY, so we need the
+  ;; conservative type.
+  (let ((array-type (lvar-conservative-type array))
         (axis (lvar-value axis)))
     (let ((dims (array-type-dimensions-or-give-up array-type)))
       (unless (listp dims)
                  ((t)
                   '(%array-dimension array 0))
                  ((nil)
-                  '(length array))
+                  '(vector-length array))
                  ((:maybe)
-                  (give-up-ir1-transform
-                   "can't tell whether array is simple"))))
+                  `(if (array-header-p array)
+                       (%array-dimension array axis)
+                       (vector-length array)))))
               (t
                '(%array-dimension array axis)))))))
 
          (give-up-ir1-transform))
         (t
          (let ((dim (lvar-value dimension)))
+           ;; FIXME: Can SPEED > SAFETY weaken this check to INTEGER?
            `(the (integer 0 (,dim)) index)))))
 \f
 ;;;; WITH-ARRAY-DATA
 (def!macro with-array-data (((data-var array &key offset-var)
                              (start-var &optional (svalue 0))
                              (end-var &optional (evalue nil))
-                             &key force-inline)
-                            &body forms)
+                             &key force-inline check-fill-pointer)
+                            &body forms
+                            &environment env)
   (once-only ((n-array array)
               (n-svalue `(the index ,svalue))
               (n-evalue `(the (or index null) ,evalue)))
-    `(multiple-value-bind (,data-var
-                           ,start-var
-                           ,end-var
-                           ,@(when offset-var `(,offset-var)))
-         (if (not (array-header-p ,n-array))
-             (let ((,n-array ,n-array))
-               (declare (type (simple-array * (*)) ,n-array))
-               ,(once-only ((n-len `(length ,n-array))
-                            (n-end `(or ,n-evalue ,n-len)))
-                  `(if (<= ,n-svalue ,n-end ,n-len)
-                       ;; success
-                       (values ,n-array ,n-svalue ,n-end 0)
-                       (failed-%with-array-data ,n-array
-                                                ,n-svalue
-                                                ,n-evalue))))
-             (,(if force-inline '%with-array-data-macro '%with-array-data)
-              ,n-array ,n-svalue ,n-evalue))
-       ,@forms)))
+    (let ((check-bounds (policy env (plusp insert-array-bounds-checks))))
+      `(multiple-value-bind (,data-var
+                             ,start-var
+                             ,end-var
+                             ,@(when offset-var `(,offset-var)))
+           (if (not (array-header-p ,n-array))
+               (let ((,n-array ,n-array))
+                 (declare (type (simple-array * (*)) ,n-array))
+                 ,(once-only ((n-len (if check-fill-pointer
+                                         `(length ,n-array)
+                                         `(array-total-size ,n-array)))
+                              (n-end `(or ,n-evalue ,n-len)))
+                             (if check-bounds
+                                 `(if (<= 0 ,n-svalue ,n-end ,n-len)
+                                      (values ,n-array ,n-svalue ,n-end 0)
+                                      ,(if check-fill-pointer
+                                           `(sequence-bounding-indices-bad-error ,n-array ,n-svalue ,n-evalue)
+                                           `(array-bounding-indices-bad-error ,n-array ,n-svalue ,n-evalue)))
+                                 `(values ,n-array ,n-svalue ,n-end 0))))
+               ,(if force-inline
+                    `(%with-array-data-macro ,n-array ,n-svalue ,n-evalue
+                                             :check-bounds ,check-bounds
+                                             :check-fill-pointer ,check-fill-pointer)
+                    (if check-fill-pointer
+                        `(%with-array-data/fp ,n-array ,n-svalue ,n-evalue)
+                        `(%with-array-data ,n-array ,n-svalue ,n-evalue))))
+         ,@forms))))
 
 ;;; This is the fundamental definition of %WITH-ARRAY-DATA, for use in
 ;;; DEFTRANSFORMs and DEFUNs.
                                    end
                                    &key
                                    (element-type '*)
-                                   unsafe?
-                                   fail-inline?)
+                                   check-bounds
+                                   check-fill-pointer)
   (with-unique-names (size defaulted-end data cumulative-offset)
-    `(let* ((,size (array-total-size ,array))
-            (,defaulted-end
-              (cond (,end
-                     (unless (or ,unsafe? (<= ,end ,size))
-                       ,(if fail-inline?
-                            `(error 'bounding-indices-bad-error
-                              :datum (cons ,start ,end)
-                              :expected-type `(cons (integer 0 ,',size)
-                                                    (integer ,',start ,',size))
-                              :object ,array)
-                            `(failed-%with-array-data ,array ,start ,end)))
-                     ,end)
-                    (t ,size))))
-       (unless (or ,unsafe? (<= ,start ,defaulted-end))
-         ,(if fail-inline?
-              `(error 'bounding-indices-bad-error
-                :datum (cons ,start ,end)
-                :expected-type `(cons (integer 0 ,',size)
-                                      (integer ,',start ,',size))
-                :object ,array)
-              `(failed-%with-array-data ,array ,start ,end)))
+    `(let* ((,size ,(if check-fill-pointer
+                        `(length ,array)
+                        `(array-total-size ,array)))
+            (,defaulted-end (or ,end ,size)))
+       ,@(when check-bounds
+               `((unless (<= ,start ,defaulted-end ,size)
+                   ,(if check-fill-pointer
+                        `(sequence-bounding-indices-bad-error ,array ,start ,end)
+                        `(array-bounding-indices-bad-error ,array ,start ,end)))))
        (do ((,data ,array (%array-data-vector ,data))
             (,cumulative-offset 0
                                 (+ ,cumulative-offset
                     (the index ,cumulative-offset)))
          (declare (type index ,cumulative-offset))))))
 
+(defun transform-%with-array-data/muble (array node check-fill-pointer)
+  (let ((element-type (upgraded-element-type-specifier-or-give-up array))
+        (type (lvar-type array))
+        (check-bounds (policy node (plusp insert-array-bounds-checks))))
+    (if (and (array-type-p type)
+             (not (array-type-complexp type))
+             (listp (array-type-dimensions type))
+             (not (null (cdr (array-type-dimensions type)))))
+        ;; If it's a simple multidimensional array, then just return
+        ;; its data vector directly rather than going through
+        ;; %WITH-ARRAY-DATA-MACRO. SBCL doesn't generally generate
+        ;; code that would use this currently, but we have encouraged
+        ;; users to use WITH-ARRAY-DATA and we may use it ourselves at
+        ;; some point in the future for optimized libraries or
+        ;; similar.
+        (if check-bounds
+            `(let* ((data (truly-the (simple-array ,element-type (*))
+                                     (%array-data-vector array)))
+                    (len (length data))
+                    (real-end (or end len)))
+               (unless (<= 0 start data-end lend)
+                 (sequence-bounding-indices-bad-error array start end))
+               (values data 0 real-end 0))
+            `(let ((data (truly-the (simple-array ,element-type (*))
+                                    (%array-data-vector array))))
+               (values data 0 (or end (length data)) 0)))
+        `(%with-array-data-macro array start end
+                                 :check-fill-pointer ,check-fill-pointer
+                                 :check-bounds ,check-bounds
+                                 :element-type ,element-type))))
+
+;; It might very well be reasonable to allow general ARRAY here, I
+;; just haven't tried to understand the performance issues involved.
+;; -- WHN, and also CSR 2002-05-26
 (deftransform %with-array-data ((array start end)
-                                ;; It might very well be reasonable to
-                                ;; allow general ARRAY here, I just
-                                ;; haven't tried to understand the
-                                ;; performance issues involved. --
-                                ;; WHN, and also CSR 2002-05-26
-                                ((or vector simple-array) index (or index null))
+                                ((or vector simple-array) index (or index null) t)
                                 *
                                 :node node
                                 :policy (> speed space))
   "inline non-SIMPLE-vector-handling logic"
-  (let ((element-type (upgraded-element-type-specifier-or-give-up array)))
-    `(%with-array-data-macro array start end
-                             :unsafe? ,(policy node (= safety 0))
-                             :element-type ,element-type)))
+  (transform-%with-array-data/muble array node nil))
+(deftransform %with-array-data/fp ((array start end)
+                                ((or vector simple-array) index (or index null) t)
+                                *
+                                :node node
+                                :policy (> speed space))
+  "inline non-SIMPLE-vector-handling logic"
+  (transform-%with-array-data/muble array node t))
 \f
 ;;;; array accessors
 
   (deftransform aref ((array &rest indices))
     (with-row-major-index (array indices index)
       (hairy-data-vector-ref array index)))
+
   (deftransform %aset ((array &rest stuff))
     (let ((indices (butlast stuff)))
       (with-row-major-index (array indices index new-value)
         (hairy-data-vector-set array index new-value)))))
 
+;; For AREF of vectors we do the bounds checking in the callee. This
+;; lets us do a significantly more efficient check for simple-arrays
+;; without bloating the code. If we already know the type of the array
+;; with sufficient precision, skip directly to DATA-VECTOR-REF.
+(deftransform aref ((array index) (t t) * :node node)
+  (let* ((type (lvar-type array))
+         (element-ctype (extract-upgraded-element-type array)))
+    (cond
+      ((and (array-type-p type)
+            (null (array-type-complexp type))
+            (not (eql element-ctype *wild-type*))
+            (eql (length (array-type-dimensions type)) 1))
+       (let* ((declared-element-ctype (extract-declared-element-type array))
+              (bare-form
+               `(data-vector-ref array
+                 (%check-bound array (array-dimension array 0) index))))
+         (if (type= declared-element-ctype element-ctype)
+             bare-form
+             `(the ,(type-specifier declared-element-ctype) ,bare-form))))
+      ((policy node (zerop insert-array-bounds-checks))
+       `(hairy-data-vector-ref array index))
+      (t `(hairy-data-vector-ref/check-bounds array index)))))
+
+(deftransform %aset ((array index new-value) (t t t) * :node node)
+  (if (policy node (zerop insert-array-bounds-checks))
+      `(hairy-data-vector-set array index new-value)
+      `(hairy-data-vector-set/check-bounds array index new-value)))
+
+;;; But if we find out later that there's some useful type information
+;;; available, switch back to the normal one to give other transforms
+;;; a stab at it.
+(macrolet ((define (name transform-to extra extra-type)
+             (declare (ignore extra-type))
+             `(deftransform ,name ((array index ,@extra))
+                (let ((type (lvar-type array))
+                      (element-type (extract-upgraded-element-type array))
+                      (declared-type (extract-declared-element-type array)))
+                  ;; If an element type has been declared, we want to
+                  ;; use that information it for type checking (even
+                  ;; if the access can't be optimized due to the array
+                  ;; not being simple).
+                  (when (and (eql element-type *wild-type*)
+                             ;; This type logic corresponds to the special
+                             ;; case for strings in HAIRY-DATA-VECTOR-REF
+                             ;; (generic/vm-tran.lisp)
+                             (not (csubtypep type (specifier-type 'simple-string))))
+                    (when (or (not (array-type-p type))
+                              ;; If it's a simple array, we might be able
+                              ;; to inline the access completely.
+                              (not (null (array-type-complexp type))))
+                      (give-up-ir1-transform
+                       "Upgraded element type of array is not known at compile time.")))
+                  ,(if extra
+                       ``(truly-the ,declared-type
+                                    (,',transform-to array
+                                                     (%check-bound array
+                                                                   (array-dimension array 0)
+                                                                   index)
+                                                     (the ,declared-type ,@',extra)))
+                       ``(the ,declared-type
+                           (,',transform-to array
+                                            (%check-bound array
+                                                          (array-dimension array 0)
+                                                          index))))))))
+  (define hairy-data-vector-ref/check-bounds
+      hairy-data-vector-ref nil nil)
+  (define hairy-data-vector-set/check-bounds
+      hairy-data-vector-set (new-value) (*)))
+
 ;;; Just convert into a HAIRY-DATA-VECTOR-REF (or
 ;;; HAIRY-DATA-VECTOR-SET) after checking that the index is inside the
 ;;; array total size.