(:args (x :scs (unsigned-reg) :target eax)
(y :scs (unsigned-reg unsigned-stack)))
(:arg-types unsigned-num unsigned-num)
- (:temporary (:sc unsigned-reg :offset eax-offset :target result
+ (:temporary (:sc unsigned-reg :offset eax-offset :target r
:from (:argument 0) :to :result) eax)
(:temporary (:sc unsigned-reg :offset edx-offset
:from :eval :to :result) edx)
(:ignore edx)
- (:results (result :scs (unsigned-reg)))
+ (:results (r :scs (unsigned-reg)))
(:result-types unsigned-num)
(:note "inline (unsigned-byte 64) arithmetic")
(:vop-var vop)
(:generator 6
(move eax x)
(inst mul eax y)
- (move result eax)))
+ (move r eax)))
(define-vop (fast-truncate/fixnum=>fixnum fast-safe-arith-op)
(:note "inline ASH")
(:generator 2
(cond ((and (= amount 1) (not (location= number result)))
- (inst lea result (make-ea :qword :index number :scale 2)))
+ (inst lea result (make-ea :qword :base number :index number)))
((and (= amount 2) (not (location= number result)))
(inst lea result (make-ea :qword :index number :scale 4)))
((and (= amount 3) (not (location= number result)))
(:note "inline ASH")
(:generator 3
(cond ((and (= amount 1) (not (location= number result)))
- (inst lea result (make-ea :qword :index number :scale 2)))
+ (inst lea result (make-ea :qword :base number :index number)))
((and (= amount 2) (not (location= number result)))
(inst lea result (make-ea :qword :index number :scale 4)))
((and (= amount 3) (not (location= number result)))
(:note "inline ASH")
(:generator 3
(cond ((and (= amount 1) (not (location= number result)))
- (inst lea result (make-ea :qword :index number :scale 2)))
+ (inst lea result (make-ea :qword :base number :index number)))
((and (= amount 2) (not (location= number result)))
(inst lea result (make-ea :qword :index number :scale 4)))
((and (= amount 3) (not (location= number result)))
(inst shl result amount)
(inst shr result (- amount))))
(t (if (sc-is result unsigned-reg)
- (inst xor result result)
+ (zeroize result)
(inst mov result 0))))))))
(define-vop (fast-ash-left/signed=>signed)
(inst neg ecx)
(inst cmp ecx 63)
(inst jmp :be OKAY)
- (inst xor result result)
+ (zeroize result)
(inst jmp DONE)
OKAY
(inst shr result :cl)
(inst or ecx ecx)
(inst jmp :ns POSITIVE)
(inst neg ecx)
- (inst xor zero zero)
+ (zeroize zero)
(inst shr result :cl)
(inst cmp ecx 63)
(inst cmov :nbe result zero)
(inst inc res)
(inst jmp DONE)
ZERO
- (inst xor res res)
+ (zeroize res)
DONE))
(define-vop (unsigned-byte-64-len)
(inst inc res)
(inst jmp DONE)
ZERO
- (inst xor res res)
+ (zeroize res)
DONE))
-
(define-vop (unsigned-byte-64-count)
(:translate logcount)
(:note "inline (unsigned-byte 64) logcount")
(:policy :fast-safe)
- (:args (arg :scs (unsigned-reg)))
+ (:args (arg :scs (unsigned-reg) :target result))
(:arg-types unsigned-num)
(:results (result :scs (unsigned-reg)))
(:result-types positive-fixnum)
- (:temporary (:sc unsigned-reg :from (:argument 0)) temp)
- (:temporary (:sc unsigned-reg :from (:argument 0)) t1)
- (:generator 60
+ (:temporary (:sc unsigned-reg) temp)
+ (:temporary (:sc unsigned-reg) mask)
+ (:generator 14
+ ;; See the comments below for how the algorithm works. The tricks
+ ;; used can be found for example in AMD's software optimization
+ ;; guide or at "http://www.hackersdelight.org/HDcode/pop.cc" in the
+ ;; function "pop1", for 32-bit words. The extension to 64 bits is
+ ;; straightforward.
+ ;; Calculate 2-bit sums. Note that the value of a two-digit binary
+ ;; number is the sum of the right digit and twice the left digit.
+ ;; Thus we can calculate the sum of the two digits by shifting the
+ ;; left digit to the right position and doing a two-bit subtraction.
+ ;; This subtraction will never create a borrow and thus can be made
+ ;; on all 32 2-digit numbers at once.
(move result arg)
- (move t1 arg)
-
- (inst mov temp result)
- (inst shr temp 1)
- (inst and result #x55555555) ; note these masks will restrict the
- (inst and temp #x55555555) ; count to the lower half of arg
- (inst add result temp)
-
- (inst mov temp result)
+ (move temp arg)
+ (inst shr result 1)
+ (inst mov mask #x5555555555555555)
+ (inst and result mask)
+ (inst sub temp result)
+ ;; Calculate 4-bit sums by straightforward shift, mask and add.
+ ;; Note that we shift the source operand of the MOV and not its
+ ;; destination so that the SHR and the MOV can execute in the same
+ ;; clock cycle.
+ (inst mov result temp)
(inst shr temp 2)
- (inst and result #x33333333)
- (inst and temp #x33333333)
- (inst add result temp)
-
- (inst mov temp result)
- (inst shr temp 4)
- (inst and result #x0f0f0f0f)
- (inst and temp #x0f0f0f0f)
+ (inst mov mask #x3333333333333333)
+ (inst and result mask)
+ (inst and temp mask)
(inst add result temp)
-
+ ;; Calculate 8-bit sums. Since each sum is at most 8, which fits
+ ;; into 4 bits, we can apply the mask after the addition, saving one
+ ;; instruction.
(inst mov temp result)
- (inst shr temp 8)
- (inst and result #x00ff00ff)
- (inst and temp #x00ff00ff)
+ (inst shr result 4)
(inst add result temp)
-
- (inst mov temp result)
- (inst shr temp 16)
- (inst and result #x0000ffff)
- (inst and temp #x0000ffff)
- (inst add result temp)
-
- ;;; now do the upper half
- (inst shr t1 32)
-
- (inst mov temp t1)
- (inst shr temp 1)
- (inst and t1 #x55555555)
- (inst and temp #x55555555)
- (inst add t1 temp)
-
- (inst mov temp t1)
- (inst shr temp 2)
- (inst and t1 #x33333333)
- (inst and temp #x33333333)
- (inst add t1 temp)
-
- (inst mov temp t1)
- (inst shr temp 4)
- (inst and t1 #x0f0f0f0f)
- (inst and temp #x0f0f0f0f)
- (inst add t1 temp)
-
- (inst mov temp t1)
- (inst shr temp 8)
- (inst and t1 #x00ff00ff)
- (inst and temp #x00ff00ff)
- (inst add t1 temp)
-
- (inst mov temp t1)
- (inst shr temp 16)
- (inst and t1 #x0000ffff)
- (inst and temp #x0000ffff)
- (inst add t1 temp)
- (inst add result t1)))
-
-
+ (inst mov mask #x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f)
+ (inst and result mask)
+ ;; Add all 8 bytes at once by multiplying with #256r11111111.
+ ;; We need to calculate only the lower 8 bytes of the product.
+ ;; Of these the most significant byte contains the final result.
+ ;; Note that there can be no overflow from one byte to the next
+ ;; as the sum is at most 64 which needs only 7 bits.
+ (inst mov mask #x0101010101010101)
+ (inst imul result mask)
+ (inst shr result 56)))
\f
;;;; binary conditional VOPs
\f
;;;; Modular functions
+(defmacro define-mod-binop ((name prototype) function)
+ `(define-vop (,name ,prototype)
+ (:args (x :target r :scs (unsigned-reg signed-reg)
+ :load-if (not (and (or (sc-is x unsigned-stack)
+ (sc-is x signed-stack))
+ (or (sc-is y unsigned-reg)
+ (sc-is y signed-reg))
+ (or (sc-is r unsigned-stack)
+ (sc-is r signed-stack))
+ (location= x r))))
+ (y :scs (unsigned-reg signed-reg unsigned-stack signed-stack)))
+ (:arg-types untagged-num untagged-num)
+ (:results (r :scs (unsigned-reg signed-reg) :from (:argument 0)
+ :load-if (not (and (or (sc-is x unsigned-stack)
+ (sc-is x signed-stack))
+ (or (sc-is y unsigned-reg)
+ (sc-is y unsigned-reg))
+ (or (sc-is r unsigned-stack)
+ (sc-is r unsigned-stack))
+ (location= x r)))))
+ (:result-types unsigned-num)
+ (:translate ,function)))
+(defmacro define-mod-binop-c ((name prototype) function)
+ `(define-vop (,name ,prototype)
+ (:args (x :target r :scs (unsigned-reg signed-reg)
+ :load-if (not (and (or (sc-is x unsigned-stack)
+ (sc-is x signed-stack))
+ (or (sc-is r unsigned-stack)
+ (sc-is r signed-stack))
+ (location= x r)))))
+ (:info y)
+ (:arg-types untagged-num (:constant (or (unsigned-byte 31) (signed-byte 32))))
+ (:results (r :scs (unsigned-reg signed-reg) :from (:argument 0)
+ :load-if (not (and (or (sc-is x unsigned-stack)
+ (sc-is x signed-stack))
+ (or (sc-is r unsigned-stack)
+ (sc-is r unsigned-stack))
+ (location= x r)))))
+ (:result-types unsigned-num)
+ (:translate ,function)))
+
(macrolet ((def (name -c-p)
(let ((fun64 (intern (format nil "~S-MOD64" name)))
(vopu (intern (format nil "FAST-~S/UNSIGNED=>UNSIGNED" name)))
(vopcu (intern (format nil "FAST-~S-C/UNSIGNED=>UNSIGNED" name)))
(vopf (intern (format nil "FAST-~S/FIXNUM=>FIXNUM" name)))
(vopcf (intern (format nil "FAST-~S-C/FIXNUM=>FIXNUM" name)))
- (vop64u (intern (format nil "FAST-~S-MOD64/UNSIGNED=>UNSIGNED" name)))
+ (vop64u (intern (format nil "FAST-~S-MOD64/WORD=>UNSIGNED" name)))
(vop64f (intern (format nil "FAST-~S-MOD64/FIXNUM=>FIXNUM" name)))
- (vop64cu (intern (format nil "FAST-~S-MOD64-C/UNSIGNED=>UNSIGNED" name)))
+ (vop64cu (intern (format nil "FAST-~S-MOD64-C/WORD=>UNSIGNED" name)))
(vop64cf (intern (format nil "FAST-~S-MOD64-C/FIXNUM=>FIXNUM" name)))
(sfun61 (intern (format nil "~S-SMOD61" name)))
(svop61f (intern (format nil "FAST-~S-SMOD61/FIXNUM=>FIXNUM" name)))
`(progn
(define-modular-fun ,fun64 (x y) ,name :unsigned 64)
(define-modular-fun ,sfun61 (x y) ,name :signed 61)
- (define-vop (,vop64u ,vopu) (:translate ,fun64))
+ (define-mod-binop (,vop64u ,vopu) ,fun64)
(define-vop (,vop64f ,vopf) (:translate ,fun64))
(define-vop (,svop61f ,vopf) (:translate ,sfun61))
,@(when -c-p
- `((define-vop (,vop64cu ,vopcu) (:translate ,fun64))
+ `((define-mod-binop-c (,vop64cu ,vopcu) ,fun64)
(define-vop (,svop61cf ,vopcf) (:translate ,sfun61))))))))
(def + t)
(def - t)
(inst not r)))
(define-modular-fun logxor-mod64 (x y) logxor :unsigned 64)
-(define-vop (fast-logxor-mod64/unsigned=>unsigned
- fast-logxor/unsigned=>unsigned)
- (:translate logxor-mod64))
-(define-vop (fast-logxor-mod64-c/unsigned=>unsigned
- fast-logxor-c/unsigned=>unsigned)
- (:translate logxor-mod64))
+(define-mod-binop (fast-logxor-mod64/word=>unsigned
+ fast-logxor/unsigned=>unsigned)
+ logxor-mod64)
+(define-mod-binop-c (fast-logxor-mod64-c/word=>unsigned
+ fast-logxor-c/unsigned=>unsigned)
+ logxor-mod64)
(define-vop (fast-logxor-mod64/fixnum=>fixnum
fast-logxor/fixnum=>fixnum)
(:translate logxor-mod64))