* optimization: multidimensional array accesses in the absence of type
information regarding array rank are approximately 10% faster due to
open coding of ARRAY-RANK.
+ * documentation: CLOS slot typechecing policy has been documented.
* bug fix: potential miscompilation of array stack allocation on x86 and
x86-64. (reported by Time Tossavainen)
* bug fix: some forms of AND, OR, and COND resulted in expansions that could
@comment node-name, next, previous, up
@section Handling of Types
-The most unusual features of the SBCL compiler (which is very
-similar to the original CMUCL compiler, also known as @dfn{Python})
-is its unusually sophisticated understanding of the Common Lisp type
-system and its unusually conservative approach to the implementation
-of type declarations.
+One of the most important features of the SBCL compiler (similar to
+the original CMUCL compiler, also known as @dfn{Python}) is its fairly
+sophisticated understanding of the Common Lisp type system and its
+conservative approach to the implementation of type declarations.
These two features reward the use of type declarations throughout
development, even when high performance is not a concern. Also, as
@subsection Declarations as Assertions
@findex safety
-The SBCL compiler treats type declarations differently from most
-other Lisp compilers. Under default compilation policy the compiler
-doesn't blindly believe type declarations, but considers them
-assertions about the program that should be checked: all type
-declarations that have not been proven to always hold are asserted at
-runtime.
+The SBCL compiler treats type declarations differently from most other
+Lisp compilers. Under default compilation policy the compiler doesn't
+blindly believe type declarations, but considers them assertions about
+the program that should be checked: all type declarations that have
+not been proven to always hold are asserted at runtime.
@quotation
@emph{Remaining bugs in the compiler's handling of types unfortunately
provide some exceptions to this rule, see @ref{Implementation
-Limitations}).}
+Limitations}.}
@end quotation
-There are three type checking policies available in SBCL,
-selectable via @code{optimize} declarations.
+CLOS slot types form a notable exception. Types declared using the
+@code{:type} slot option in @code{defclass} are asserted if and only
+if the class was defined in @emph{safe code} and the slot access
+location is in @emph{safe code} as well. This laxness does not pose
+any internal consistency issues, as the CLOS slot types are not
+available for the type inferencer, nor do CLOS slot types provide any
+efficiency benefits.
+
+There are three type checking policies available in SBCL, selectable
+via @code{optimize} declarations.
@table @strong